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Physics- HSC- Module 9.7 Astrophysics
Physics- HSC- Module 9.7 Astrophysics

... Below is a list of parallax measurements of nine of the brightest stars in the southern skies. It is you task to convert these angular measurements into distance measurement from Earth. ...
TAP 403-1: Worked examples – Orbital Motion
TAP 403-1: Worked examples – Orbital Motion

... Use Kepler’s third law, T2  r3, to answer this question. Two Earth satellites, A and B, orbit at radii of 7.0  106 m and 2.8  107 m respectively. Which satellite has the longer period of orbit? What is the ratio of orbital radii for the two satellites? What, therefore, is the ratio of the cubes o ...
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... to earth surface temperature. Select average data sets. Select all the months for the year 1987 and click “ok” (to convert from oC to oF: multiply the Celsius temperature by 1.8 and add 32o to adjust for the offset in the Fahrenheit scale). Why is the earth’s surface much warmer and the differences ...
North Celestial Pole
North Celestial Pole

... different units are used. Instead of 360°, a circle is broken into 24 hours of right ascension. So, 360° = 24 h R.A., 15° = 1 h R.A., and 1° = 4 min R.A. Note that hours of right ascension is a unit of angle, not time, although there is an obvious connection due to the daily rotation of the celestia ...
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Part 1- The Basics

... • The apparent displacement of a nearby object against a distant fixed background from two different viewpoints. ...
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Astronomy
ASTR100 Class 01 - University of Maryland Astronomy

... Planets: Common or Rare?  One in 10 stars so far have turned out to have planets.  The others may still have smaller (Earth-sized) planets that cannot be detected using current techniques. ...
Saturn - Otterbein University
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... of solar system) • Means that they must form fairly frequently • A moon may pass too close to a planet (within the Roche limit) and be destroyed by tidal forces – This will probably happen to Triton (a moon of Neptune) within 100 million years! ...
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... When a terrestrial planet enters its flooding stage, gases trapped inside the during formation (or created as a result of radioactive decay) will be outgassed. These gases include  H2, He, H2O, N2, CO2, and probably CH4 and NH3 As the planet cools, water vapor condenses out of the atmosphere and fa ...
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... contain some plasma as decribed by Alfven ( 8 ) in his theory of partial corotation of plasma. Action of the dipole moment of the central body over the plasma in the envelope might have also played some role in establishing the.angular momentum of the envelope. It is, however, assumed in the present ...
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PDF version (two pages, including the full text)

... orbit of Mercury, Earth would be global toast, and so would we. Rising in the southeast in April evenings are the stars of the Southern Cross and the Pointers (Alpha and Beta Centauri). The Alpha Centauri seen by the eye as a single bright star is easily separated by a small telescope into a brillia ...
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October 2006 - Skyscrapers, Inc.

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Easy Science no 98

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Lecture 3 - The University Centre in Svalbard
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7a Properties of Stars.pptx

... Proper7es  of  Stars  –  Brightness  cont.   •  Luminosity  is  the  measure  of  the  energy   output  from  the  surface  of  a  star  per  second.   •  This  is  based  on  the  star’s  apparent  magnitude   and  how  far  away   ...
Type Ia supernovae and the ESSENCE supernova survey
Type Ia supernovae and the ESSENCE supernova survey

... For nearby galaxies the velocity of recession is related to the distance (in Megaparsecs) according to Hubble's Law: V (km/sec) = H0 DMpc , where H0 ~ 72 km/sec/Mpc is the Hubble constant. The redshift z =  (~ v/c for low redshift). Beyond a redshift of ~0.1 we must must also consider the curva ...
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... • When they are observed outside of the solar limb, they appears as bright features because they reflect sunlight toward us…prominences! ...
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... Purpose. To determine the length of the sidereal day (the “star” day) from an image of the circumpolar region of the sky. The length of the sidereal day is defined as the time interval between two successive transits of the vernal equinox across the meridian. It is time based upon the Earth’s rotati ...
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... answer, but the most popular scientific theory is called the “Big Bang” theory. According to the theory, approximately 13 to 20 billion years ago, the whole universe was compressed in an incredibly small space. All the matter and energy in the whole universe was contained in this cosmic lump, until ...
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... from the Sun to the center of the Milky Way? You can read it off using the scale provided, or use a ruler and measure. ...
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01 - MrPetersenScience

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... c. energy and matter d. nuclear fusion and the nucleus of the atom ______ 35. Einstein’s proposal was a. part of his special theory of relativity. b. part of his general theory of physics. c. his basic theory about the makeup of atoms. d. part of his special theory of energy. ______ 36. What equatio ...
General Astronomy - Stockton University
General Astronomy - Stockton University

... distance. That means a 100 watt light bulb will look ¼ as bright if it's distance is doubled. Since we don't always know how far away a star is, measuring the apparant brightness (just what we see) is an important first step. ...
Union College Spring 2016 Astronomy 50 Lab: Diameter of the
Union College Spring 2016 Astronomy 50 Lab: Diameter of the

... (1) and (2) was the distance between two locations that were due North-South of each other, and the locations we are using also have an East-West component to their distance. Consider the location on the Earth that is due South of Schenectady and due East of Playa del Carmen, Mexico. In Figure 7, wh ...
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Astronomical unit

The astronomical unit (symbol au, AU or ua) is a unit of length, roughly the distance from the Earth to the Sun. However, that distance varies as the Earth orbits the Sun, from a maximum (aphelion) to a minimum (perihelion) and back again once a year. Originally conceived as the average of Earth's aphelion and perihelion, it is now defined as exactly 7011149597870700000♠149597870700 meters (about 150 million kilometers, or 93 million miles). The astronomical unit is used primarily as a convenient yardstick for measuring distances within the Solar System or around other stars. However, it is also a fundamental component in the definition of another unit of astronomical length, the parsec.
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