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Starspots: A Key to the Stellar Dynamo | SpringerLink
Starspots: A Key to the Stellar Dynamo | SpringerLink

... while the upper limit corresponds to the spectral class M0. The radii of the red dwarfs span from 0.2 R to about 0.6 R while their effective temperatures are in the range of 2500 K – 4000 K. Thus, red dwarf stars are cooler, smaller, and less massive than the Sun. Correspondingly their luminositie ...
Building galaxies Hunt, Leslie Kipp
Building galaxies Hunt, Leslie Kipp

... conjectured that “There may be innumerable spheres of this kind or starry heavens in the finite universe”. Thomas Wright of Durham, England, a few years after, interpreted the observations at that time of “the many cloudy Spots, just perceivable by us, as far without our starry Regions”. This idea w ...
Chapter J2
Chapter J2

... Passage 1 Quasars are some of the most puzzling objects in the sky. If viewed through an optical telescope, a quasar appears as a small, dim star. Quasars are the most distant objects that have been observed from Earth. But many quasars are hundreds of times brighter than the brightest galaxy. Becau ...
SPIRAL STRUCTURE IN THE OUTER GALACTIC
SPIRAL STRUCTURE IN THE OUTER GALACTIC

... According to the age and the places where they are located, clusters present a variety of challenges in deriving their intrinsic parameters. In the case of very young clusters, they are normally close to the Galactic plane where interstellar absorption and crowded stellar fields make membership assi ...
Chapter 19
Chapter 19

... interstellar space is called a nebula. • Star Clusters A globular cluster is a tight group of stars that looks like a ball and contains up to 1 million stars. • An open cluster is a group of stars that are close together relative to surrounding stars. ...
Full Text - Departement Natuurkunde en Sterrenkunde
Full Text - Departement Natuurkunde en Sterrenkunde

... Strömgren photometric system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 ...
the use of fixed stars in astrology
the use of fixed stars in astrology

The Most Luminous Protostars in Molecular Clouds: A Hint to
The Most Luminous Protostars in Molecular Clouds: A Hint to

Starter Edition Handbook
Starter Edition Handbook

... alone. Learn your local directions; where is north, south, east and west? As you watch the sky change note any bright stars that catch your eye. What direction is it in? At what time? Does it have a color? SkyTools will be able to help you identify this star, and you may discover it is in fact a pla ...
AR2012 - Vatican Observatory
AR2012 - Vatican Observatory

... from Star Cluster Ecology to Tracers of Galaxy Evolution. In 1985, the late Fr. Martin McCarthy S.J., an astronomer at the Observatory, recognized that there was too little contact between the astronomers at the Observatory and younger researchers. His solution was to open the observatory to student ...
Simplify each expression. Assume that no denominator equals zero
Simplify each expression. Assume that no denominator equals zero

... a.  What product has the greatest probability of occurring? b.  What is the probability of that product occurring? SOLUTION:   a. The possible products are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, and 16. The only product that can be made by two different sets of numbers is 4 (2 • 2 and 1 • 4). So, 4 is the product ...
ESA BR-170 - ESA Science
ESA BR-170 - ESA Science

... is just one of the two hundred billion stars that form the Milky Way galaxy, and that there are many more galaxies in the Universe. Powerful telescopes can now look out to frontiers as remote as ten billion lightyears from Earth. Although the observable Universe has become very large indeed, astrono ...
Missions
Missions

... This raised an unsettling question: if a first look at the infrared sky had yielded about ten new, odd, infraredbright objects, what would more detailed observations reveal? In 1969 the first catalogue of infrared-bright objects was published, including thousands of intriguing objects never seen bef ...
abstracts book - Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço
abstracts book - Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço

... the conference which is expected to set a critical milestone for the astero- and helioseismology community to prepare the future. The meeting will also cover major synergies with related fields, which benefit from a deeper understanding of the structure and evolution of the sun and stars across the ...
The Milky Way`s external disc constrained by 2MASS star counts
The Milky Way`s external disc constrained by 2MASS star counts

Clusters: age scales for stellar physics
Clusters: age scales for stellar physics

... for young associations is the isochrone fitting for low-mass stars. However, when these two values for several clusters are compared (see Lyra et al. 2006 or Fig.1 extracted from Barrado y Navascués et al. 2011), there are significant deviations from the one-to-one relationship. In both cases, the ...
Astronomy Astrophysics - Niels Bohr Institutet
Astronomy Astrophysics - Niels Bohr Institutet

... also recalibrated and redetermined the astrophysical parameters (T eff , Mv , and [Fe/H]) for all stars in our sample. Much effort has been devoted to the fundamental issue of determining reliable isochrone ages for as many stars as possible, and we believe that a rather more realistic assessment of t ...
Chemical composition of B-type supergiants in the OB8, OB10
Chemical composition of B-type supergiants in the OB8, OB10

Elements of astronomy
Elements of astronomy

The formation of disc galaxies in high-resolution moving
The formation of disc galaxies in high-resolution moving

HH 222: A Giant Herbig-Haro Flow from the
HH 222: A Giant Herbig-Haro Flow from the

... HH 222 was observed with the echelle spectrograph at the 3.5 meter Apache Point Observatory on the nights of 21 and 22 November 2002. This cross-dispersed spectrograph has a resolution of about 32,000 and around the Hα and [SII] doublet has a dispersion of 0.0814 A pix−1 (3.69 km s−1 pix−1 ) and 0.0 ...
SkyWatcher2017.5 1.3 Mb - Boise Astronomical Society
SkyWatcher2017.5 1.3 Mb - Boise Astronomical Society

Pair instability supernovae: Evolution, explosion, nucleosynthesis
Pair instability supernovae: Evolution, explosion, nucleosynthesis

... supernovae are exploding in the visible Universe each second, and at present there are a few of them discovered every day. The average peak luminosity of a supernova competes with that of entire galaxies. Supernovae are the main contributor of heavy elements, energy and momentum to the interstellar ...
thick disk - asteroSTEP
thick disk - asteroSTEP

... Chemical studies of the old disk stars in the Galaxy can help to identify disk stars that are the debris of common dispersed star-forming aggregates. Chemical tagging will work if • stars form in large aggregates - believed to be true • aggregates are chemically homogenous • aggregates have unique ...
Understanding the Astrophysics of Galaxy Evolution: the role of
Understanding the Astrophysics of Galaxy Evolution: the role of

... correlated with dark matter halo mass and so the best link to the underlying cosmological model. A survey must be large (∼ few ×105 galaxies) in order to disentangle covariances in the physical properties of galaxies. One reason it is so difficult to understand how galaxies form is because almost al ...
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Ursa Minor



Ursa Minor (Latin: ""Smaller She-Bear"", contrasting with Ursa Major), also known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the northern sky. Like the Great Bear, the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the name Little Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, due to Polaris being the North Star.Polaris, the brightest star in the constellation, is a yellow-white supergiant and the brightest Cepheid variable star in the night sky, ranging from apparent magnitude 1.97 to 2.00. Beta Ursae Minoris, also known as Kochab, is an aging star that has swollen and cooled to become an orange giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.08, only slightly fainter than Polaris. Kochab and magnitude 3 Gamma Ursae Minoris have been called the ""guardians of the pole star"". Planets have been detected orbiting four of the stars, including Kochab. The constellation also contains an isolated neutron star—Calvera—and H1504+65, the hottest white dwarf yet discovered with a surface temperature of 200,000 K.
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