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Execution time and speed scaling estimates for stellar
Execution time and speed scaling estimates for stellar

... where factors of P , X and N have been assumed to be the same in the two algorithms and so are cancelled. Using the figures in section 3, this increase in execution time is a factor 44 · 0.003 = 0.15, i.e. the new algorithm would run is almost 7 times faster. For the full Gaia problem we would requi ...
The Classification of Stellar Spectra
The Classification of Stellar Spectra

ChAPTER 10 sTARS
ChAPTER 10 sTARS

... b. Select a name for your constellation. In your science notebook, write why you chose that name and briefly describe your constellation. 2. On a clear night, what constellations are you able to see from your location? With the help of figures 10.3 and 10.4, identify at least 3 constellations in you ...
the magellanic clouds newsletter - Keele University Astrophysics
the magellanic clouds newsletter - Keele University Astrophysics

... age distribution of the LMC Cepheids is found to have a peak at log Age = 8.2 ± 0.1. This suggests that major star formation event took place at about 125–200 Myr ago which may have been triggered by a close encounter between the SMC and the LMC. Cepheids are found to be asymmetrically distributed t ...
Chapter 12
Chapter 12

... its position against background stars. They then wait 6 months until the Earth has moved to the other side of its orbit, a known distance of 2 AU (about 300 million kilometers), and make a second measurement. As figure 12.2B shows, the star will have a slightly different position compared to the bac ...
Temperate Earth-sized planets transiting a nearby ultracool dwarf star
Temperate Earth-sized planets transiting a nearby ultracool dwarf star

Stellar Explosions
Stellar Explosions

ph709-14
ph709-14

... star HD 209458 was shown to indicate the presence of a large exoplanet in transit across its surface from the perspective of Earth (1.7% dimming). Subsequent spectroscopic studies with the Hubble Space Telescope have even indicated that the exoplanet's atmosphere must have sodium vapor in it. The pl ...
Galaxies * Island universes
Galaxies * Island universes

Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... 19. Some X-ray novae emit bursts of energy and others do not. In addition, those with energy bursts are about 100 times as luminous as those without bursts. What type of compact objects are responsible for these two types of X-ray novae? a. Those with bursts contain black holes and those without bur ...
PDF format
PDF format

Volume XXVI - Royal Asiatic Society
Volume XXVI - Royal Asiatic Society

... general conception of the diagram of the twenty eight constellations. At the center of the disk are the Seven Stars of the Big Dipper. North is at the top and south is at the bottom ; but the other directions are reversed from the star chart; east is at the right and west is at the left in accordanc ...
$doc.title

... siblings,  and  that  they  all  have  spectra  that  are  very  blue—with  the  brightest   wavelengths  shining  in  the  ultraviolet.     According  to  Quimby,  the  two  mysterious  supernovae—2005ap  and  SCP  06F6—had   looked  diffe ...
Power Point - Astronomer`s Proposal Tools Team
Power Point - Astronomer`s Proposal Tools Team

... indicating the object is not a star is ignored for all faint (detectorspecific cutoffs) objects. This is due to the fact that the reason most of these objects have the flag set due to the poor S/N in the PSF. While this issue is important in determining if the object can be used as a guide star, it ...
Chapter 9 / Adobe Acrobat Document
Chapter 9 / Adobe Acrobat Document

... space suddenly and rapidly expanded to an immense size. 4. George Gamow predicted that the background radiation in the universe should have cooled to about −269°C. The cosmic background radiation detected by Robert Wilson and Arno Penzias and later confirmed by the COBE and WMAP satellites correspon ...
An Analysis of the Behavior of Vela X-1
An Analysis of the Behavior of Vela X-1

... – The compact object is a neutron star based on its luminosity (from the energy spectrum flux) of ~1036 ergs sec-1 – It is a pulsar because it is in a MXRB and has a Power law Model fit. Literature support: Kretschmar, 2004, Charles and Seward, 1995, Kreykenbohm, 2008. ...
Spiral structure of the Third Galactic Quadrant and the solution to the
Spiral structure of the Third Galactic Quadrant and the solution to the

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File

... disk axis • star formation is on-going; it is can be fairly constant over the age of the galaxy • gas and dust mass fraction is roughly 10-50% of full disk • due on-going star formation, ages of stars widely range from age of galaxy to new ...
Document
Document

Our Galaxy
Our Galaxy

... 23-3 How the Milky Way’s spiral structure was discovered 23-4 The evidence for the existence of dark matter in our Galaxy 23-5 What causes the Milky Way’s spiral arms to form and persist 23-6 How astronomers discovered a supermassive black hole at the galactic center ...
Astrophysics Questions (DRAFT)
Astrophysics Questions (DRAFT)

... 97. Explain quantitatively why stimulated emission is important and spontaneous emission is usually ignored in the radio domain, whereas the reverse is true in the optical domain. Given a thermal spectrum at some temperature T , at what frequency would the two emission rates be equal? 98. Name ve m ...
Chapter 1 - Pearson Education
Chapter 1 - Pearson Education

... icy, or gaseous in composition, and they shine primarily by reflecting light from their star. Astronomers sometimes disagree about what counts as a planet, because there are no official minimum or maximum sizes. For example, some astronomers argue that Pluto is too small to count as a planet. On the ...
Jeopardy - ScienceWhiz
Jeopardy - ScienceWhiz

script (powerpoint)
script (powerpoint)

... Difference Imaging : Subtracting the ...
The Milky Way and other Galaxies
The Milky Way and other Galaxies

... b) Type Ia supernovae (collapse of an accreting white dwarf in a binary system): Type Ia supernovae have well known standard luminosities  Compare to apparent magnitudes  Find its distances Both are “Standard-candle” methods: Know absolute magnitude (luminosity)  compare to apparent magnitude  f ...
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Ursa Minor



Ursa Minor (Latin: ""Smaller She-Bear"", contrasting with Ursa Major), also known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the northern sky. Like the Great Bear, the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the name Little Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, due to Polaris being the North Star.Polaris, the brightest star in the constellation, is a yellow-white supergiant and the brightest Cepheid variable star in the night sky, ranging from apparent magnitude 1.97 to 2.00. Beta Ursae Minoris, also known as Kochab, is an aging star that has swollen and cooled to become an orange giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.08, only slightly fainter than Polaris. Kochab and magnitude 3 Gamma Ursae Minoris have been called the ""guardians of the pole star"". Planets have been detected orbiting four of the stars, including Kochab. The constellation also contains an isolated neutron star—Calvera—and H1504+65, the hottest white dwarf yet discovered with a surface temperature of 200,000 K.
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