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Biology 12 - The Nervous System Study Guide
Biology 12 - The Nervous System Study Guide

... 16. Compare and contrast the Extrapyramidal System and Limbic System with respect to structure and function. 17. Compare and contrast short-term memory with long-term memory. Where are memories stored in the brain? 18. What is an EEG, and what can it be used to do? 19. What is REM sleep? What mental ...
Addiction and the Brain
Addiction and the Brain

... Some drugs work in the brain because they have a similar size and shape as natural neurotransmitters. In the brain in the right amount or dose, these drugs lock into receptors and start an unnatural chain reaction of electrical charges, causing neurons to release large amounts of their own neurotran ...
Introducing Your Brain
Introducing Your Brain

... Some drugs work in the brain because they have a similar size and shape as natural neurotransmitters. In the brain in the right amount or dose, these drugs lock into receptors and start an unnatural chain reaction of electrical charges, causing neurons to release large amounts of their own neurotran ...
The Nervous System and Neurons
The Nervous System and Neurons

... Neuron structure  Schwann cells: Produce the myelin sheath  Nodes of Ranvier: Gaps in the neuron. ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... 2. Glial cells – provide support for neurons ...
Neurological Systemppt
Neurological Systemppt

... • Prevalence and Correlates of Silent Cerebral Infarcts in the Framingham Offspring Study, ...
B- Parietal
B- Parietal

... C- Between Neurons– 40 pts. (the axon of one neuron and the dendrites of another) ...
Test 4 Study Guide
Test 4 Study Guide

... Sex drive, body temperature, and food and water intake are regulated by the hypothalamus. Pineal gland belongs to the epithalamus. The occipital lobe is the principal visual center of the brain. Hippocampus and amygdala are structures found in the limbic system. The parasympathetic division stimulat ...
The Brain.
The Brain.

... touch, and movement from the rest of the body – such as distance and position of objects. It is also responsible for reading and arithmetic. Injury to this area, or lack of accurate sensory information from the lower levels of the brain, create an inability to discriminate between different stimuli, ...
Article on Rewiring the Brain
Article on Rewiring the Brain

... equivalent of M.C. Escher's lithograph of two hands drawing one another. But that has not stopped us from trying In the 19th century, German physician Franz Joseph Gall claimed to have licked the problem with his system of phrenology, which divided the brain into dozens of personality organs to whic ...
Neuron encyclopaedia fires up to reveal brain secrets
Neuron encyclopaedia fires up to reveal brain secrets

... on themselves and cross over each other. So tracking all the branches can be tricky, both for humans and for machines. A simple neuron might take a few days to reconstruct by hand; a more complex cell could take months. Computers tend not to trace neurons as well as people can, but some programs can ...
Nerve Pathways Practice Sheet
Nerve Pathways Practice Sheet

... The nervous system is a connection of many different (1) _____________________ (nerve cells). These nerves form pathways that send messages all over the body, in many different directions. (2) ________ neurons detect specific kinds of environmental stimuli, (3) _____________________ connect differen ...
Inside the teenage brain
Inside the teenage brain

... activation in the area of the brain responsible for vision. ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... The brain is organized in ventricles. The Cerebrum is in the two lateral ventricles, the diencephalon is in the third ventricle, and the brain stem is in the fourth ventricle. Cerebrum: largest portion; last to receive sensory input and integrate it before commanding voluntary motor response; coordi ...
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Document

... In humans, the outermost part of the cerebral cortex forms the neocortex, six parallel layers of neurons arranged tangential to the brain surface. Such a large, highly convoluted neocortex was thought to be required for advanced cognition, the perception and reasoning that form knowledge. Both prima ...
Quiz scorers
Quiz scorers

... with each other in more ways than previously thought. "We were surprised to see these nerve axons talking to other cells in the white matter," says Dwight Bergles, Ph.D., an associate professor of neuroscience at Hopkins. The discovery focuses on oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), whose main ro ...
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Nervous_System_PowerPoint

... Processes sensory info and making appropriate responses Interneurons are neurons that serve this function Make up the vast majority of neurons in the body ...
4. Notes on the Brain and Plasticity
4. Notes on the Brain and Plasticity

... the process by which that knowledge is retained over time.” The capacity of the brain to change with learning is plasticity. So how does the brain change with learning? According to Durbach (2000), there appear to be at least two types of modifications that occur in the brain with learning: 1. A ch ...
Cognitive Psychology
Cognitive Psychology

... cognitive operations take place. • Neural computation - At the micro level, we try to understand how the brain performs various operations. ...
Chapter 12: Neural Tissue
Chapter 12: Neural Tissue

... Pull out your fully-labeled diagram of the brain  Just like previous chapters – color code each part of the brain that we labeled  Use this time to review as you color coordinate  You have 12 minutes for this activity ...
Food for Thought: What Fuels Brain Cells?
Food for Thought: What Fuels Brain Cells?

... Another, energy substrate that can be used by the brain is acetate. Acetate can be formed from alcohol in the liver through two enzymatic steps. Alcohol intake decreases glucose utilization and increases acetate uptake by the brain, suggesting, as shown for lactate, the use of acetate as an alternat ...
PsychScich03
PsychScich03

... Research on a primitive part of the brain suggests it. As this ScienCentral News video explains, a new experiment shows that just putting biases into words may help us overcome them. ...
Five reasons why Brain Research merits a change of Focus
Five reasons why Brain Research merits a change of Focus

... information-world has co-evolved with mind. What does the brain need during this transition from handling of sensation to information to phenomenon? As the sensory apparatus is sensitive to physical world and the mind is sensitive to information, so the ‘self’ is sensitive to phenomenon. A phenomeno ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) – All nerve tissue (neurons) outside the brain and spinal cord. They include: • 12 Cranial (head) nerves that enervate the head/senses • 31 pairs of spinal nerves that enervate the arms, trunk, and ...
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Neuropsychology

Neuropsychology studies the structure and function of the brain as they relate to specific psychological processes and behaviors. It is an experimental field of psychology that aims to understand how behavior and cognition are influenced by brain functioning and is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of behavioral and cognitive effects of neurological disorders. Whereas classical neurology focuses on the physiology of the nervous system and classical psychology is largely divorced from it, neuropsychology seeks to discover how the brain correlates with the mind. It thus shares concepts and concerns with neuropsychiatry and with behavioral neurology in general. The term neuropsychology has been applied to lesion studies in humans and animals. It has also been applied to efforts to record electrical activity from individual cells (or groups of cells) in higher primates (including some studies of human patients). It is scientific in its approach, making use of neuroscience, and shares an information processing view of the mind with cognitive psychology and cognitive science.In practice, neuropsychologists tend to work in research settings (universities, laboratories or research institutions), clinical settings (involved in assessing or treating patients with neuropsychological problems), forensic settings or industry (often as consultants where neuropsychological knowledge is applied to product design or in the management of pharmaceutical clinical-trials research for drugs that might have a potential impact on CNS functioning).
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