Contextual Reasoning in Concept Spaces - CEUR
... that deals with the non-trivial representation of meaning and the complex interactions it must support. The formalization of context is a point where research from such elds as arti cial intelligence, cognitive science, logic and the philosophy of language converges. Nonetheless, an elusive concept ...
... that deals with the non-trivial representation of meaning and the complex interactions it must support. The formalization of context is a point where research from such elds as arti cial intelligence, cognitive science, logic and the philosophy of language converges. Nonetheless, an elusive concept ...
Session 10
... Knowledge base of expert systems cannot learn or change over time. Keeping knowledge base up to date is a problem. Can represent only limited forms of knowledge: IF-THEN knowledge They are most effective in automating lower level clerical functions ...
... Knowledge base of expert systems cannot learn or change over time. Keeping knowledge base up to date is a problem. Can represent only limited forms of knowledge: IF-THEN knowledge They are most effective in automating lower level clerical functions ...
ppt
... and undress, and do a thousand useful acts without thinking of them. We know something, namely, how to do them”. ...
... and undress, and do a thousand useful acts without thinking of them. We know something, namely, how to do them”. ...
View PDF - CiteSeerX
... Blocks World, but where the world was populated by several simulated beings, and thus emphasizing social problems in addition to physical ones. These beings would manipulate simple objects like blocks, balls, and cylinders, and would participate in the kinds of scenarios depicted in figure 3, which ...
... Blocks World, but where the world was populated by several simulated beings, and thus emphasizing social problems in addition to physical ones. These beings would manipulate simple objects like blocks, balls, and cylinders, and would participate in the kinds of scenarios depicted in figure 3, which ...
other minds and the origins of consciousness 1
... way to me. So, it may be easy to identify pain in humans with something like c-fiber firing in the brain, and to imagine the nerve impulses running from a burned hand into the brain that set such firings off, and then back down into the muscles of the arm, pulling the hand off of the hot stove. But ...
... way to me. So, it may be easy to identify pain in humans with something like c-fiber firing in the brain, and to imagine the nerve impulses running from a burned hand into the brain that set such firings off, and then back down into the muscles of the arm, pulling the hand off of the hot stove. But ...
The CLARION Cognitive Architecture: A Tutorial
... •" Cognitive architecture: overall structures: essential divisions of modules, essential relations between modules; basic representations, essential algorithms, and a variety of other aspects within modules ! •" Componential processes of cognition ! •" Relatively invariant across time, domain, and i ...
... •" Cognitive architecture: overall structures: essential divisions of modules, essential relations between modules; basic representations, essential algorithms, and a variety of other aspects within modules ! •" Componential processes of cognition ! •" Relatively invariant across time, domain, and i ...
Bryan S. Turner - Institute for Advanced Studies in Culture
... My proposal is that the concept of embodiment must be placed at the core of any adequate picture of social life. A renewal of critical sociology depends on a theoretical integration of the connections between the vulnerability of human embodiment and the precarious nature of social institutions. The ...
... My proposal is that the concept of embodiment must be placed at the core of any adequate picture of social life. A renewal of critical sociology depends on a theoretical integration of the connections between the vulnerability of human embodiment and the precarious nature of social institutions. The ...
How cognitive theory guides neuroscience
... Cognitive scientists have also developed models of memory at varying levels of abstraction that point to functional tradeoffs between memory processes that constrain processing in hippocampus. One such trade off concerns how a memory system that rapidly encodes and retrieves individual episodes know ...
... Cognitive scientists have also developed models of memory at varying levels of abstraction that point to functional tradeoffs between memory processes that constrain processing in hippocampus. One such trade off concerns how a memory system that rapidly encodes and retrieves individual episodes know ...
Wisdom: Object of Study or Basic Aim of Inquiry
... In addition, of course, academic inquiry must: (3) Break up the basic problems of living into subordinate, specialized problems – in particular, specialized problems of knowledge and technology. (4) Inter-connect basic and specialized problem-solving. Academic inquiry as it mostly exists at present ...
... In addition, of course, academic inquiry must: (3) Break up the basic problems of living into subordinate, specialized problems – in particular, specialized problems of knowledge and technology. (4) Inter-connect basic and specialized problem-solving. Academic inquiry as it mostly exists at present ...
Rule - FUMblog
... sometimes knowledge can be acquired directly from the environment machine learning ...
... sometimes knowledge can be acquired directly from the environment machine learning ...
The Fuzzy Brain - Biogenetic Structuralism
... few cognitive psychology models are grounded in the neurosciences. That means that it is often hard or impossible to map the inferred structures of perception and cognition defined in these theories onto what we have come to know about how the human brain works. This is pretty much the same problem ...
... few cognitive psychology models are grounded in the neurosciences. That means that it is often hard or impossible to map the inferred structures of perception and cognition defined in these theories onto what we have come to know about how the human brain works. This is pretty much the same problem ...
Building Beasts - Saunders Middle School
... now flooded with several inches of saltwater from nearby seas and saltwater organisms such as small clams and sea cucumbers now inhabit the sand. Environment 3: Pollution from a nearby Cruise Ship collision has severely affected the quality of water in your environment, spilling oil everywhere, wash ...
... now flooded with several inches of saltwater from nearby seas and saltwater organisms such as small clams and sea cucumbers now inhabit the sand. Environment 3: Pollution from a nearby Cruise Ship collision has severely affected the quality of water in your environment, spilling oil everywhere, wash ...
The Relevance of Artificial Intelligence for Human Cognition
... motor coordination, perception, emotions, or goal generation of autonomous agents. It seems to be the case that these aspects of human cognition do not have simple solutions that can be straightforwardly implemented in a machine. Therefore, human cognition is often considered as a reservoir for new ...
... motor coordination, perception, emotions, or goal generation of autonomous agents. It seems to be the case that these aspects of human cognition do not have simple solutions that can be straightforwardly implemented in a machine. Therefore, human cognition is often considered as a reservoir for new ...
Introduction to Psychology
... Explain the visual process, including the stimulus input, the structure of the eye, and the transduction of light energy. Explain the opponent-process theory of color vision. Explain the auditory process, including the stimulus input and the structure of the ear. Explain place and frequency theories ...
... Explain the visual process, including the stimulus input, the structure of the eye, and the transduction of light energy. Explain the opponent-process theory of color vision. Explain the auditory process, including the stimulus input and the structure of the ear. Explain place and frequency theories ...
Plissart_Xavier,_Tradition_and_Modernity
... Tradition is being handed over naturally within the context of daily life. It is directly related to immediate action, first at the heart of the family, but also in other social contexts such as age groups, peers, etc. It is called socialisation: the insertion of new generations within the network o ...
... Tradition is being handed over naturally within the context of daily life. It is directly related to immediate action, first at the heart of the family, but also in other social contexts such as age groups, peers, etc. It is called socialisation: the insertion of new generations within the network o ...
From Individual to Collective Intentionality
... paraphrase argument in the tradition of Quine. The idea is to paraphrase away reference to entities to which a statement seems ontologically committed. Ludwig, more specifically, argues for a pragma ...
... paraphrase argument in the tradition of Quine. The idea is to paraphrase away reference to entities to which a statement seems ontologically committed. Ludwig, more specifically, argues for a pragma ...
Talcott Parsons: An Outline of the Social System
... system. However, whether this maintenance actually occurs or not, and in what measure, is entirely an empirical question. Furthermore, "disequilibrium" may lead to structural change which, from a higher-order normative point of view, is desirable. The second set of dynamic problems concerns processe ...
... system. However, whether this maintenance actually occurs or not, and in what measure, is entirely an empirical question. Furthermore, "disequilibrium" may lead to structural change which, from a higher-order normative point of view, is desirable. The second set of dynamic problems concerns processe ...
Intelligent Systems
... "Intelligence denotes the ability of an individual to adapt his thinking to new demands; it is the common mental adaptability to new tasks and conditions of life" (William Stern, 1912) Being "intelligent" means to be able to cognitively grasp phenomena, being able to judge, to trade of between diffe ...
... "Intelligence denotes the ability of an individual to adapt his thinking to new demands; it is the common mental adaptability to new tasks and conditions of life" (William Stern, 1912) Being "intelligent" means to be able to cognitively grasp phenomena, being able to judge, to trade of between diffe ...
What Neuroimaging and Brain Localization Can
... In preparation for this article we spoke to several brain imaging experts and asked the question, “How do brain imaging data help a psychologist develop or test a psychological theory?” The modal response was a soft chuckle followed by some version of the sentence, “That’s a good question.” It is qu ...
... In preparation for this article we spoke to several brain imaging experts and asked the question, “How do brain imaging data help a psychologist develop or test a psychological theory?” The modal response was a soft chuckle followed by some version of the sentence, “That’s a good question.” It is qu ...
a_new_problem_for_th.. - University of St Andrews
... have a role in determining brain states. However only certain kinds of things can have a role in determining brain states. The brain is a part of the physical world and the succession of its states is determined by the physics of the brain and its environment. If someone were isolated within a limit ...
... have a role in determining brain states. However only certain kinds of things can have a role in determining brain states. The brain is a part of the physical world and the succession of its states is determined by the physics of the brain and its environment. If someone were isolated within a limit ...
BRAIN-INSPIRED CONSCIOUS COMPUTING ARCHITECTURE
... Moreover, the qualia that we are experiencing change in time. Learning new skills (driving, horse-riding, playing) requires initially conscious control, but after some time control becomes automatic or subconscious. How can a conscious process become subconscious? I will argue here that only theorie ...
... Moreover, the qualia that we are experiencing change in time. Learning new skills (driving, horse-riding, playing) requires initially conscious control, but after some time control becomes automatic or subconscious. How can a conscious process become subconscious? I will argue here that only theorie ...
A. M. Turing
... human mind. If some ideas are innate (and so do not need to be derived from experience), then it follows that the mind already has a relatively rich, inherent structure, one that in turn limits the malleability of the mind in light of experience. As mentioned, classic rationalists made the claim tha ...
... human mind. If some ideas are innate (and so do not need to be derived from experience), then it follows that the mind already has a relatively rich, inherent structure, one that in turn limits the malleability of the mind in light of experience. As mentioned, classic rationalists made the claim tha ...
Group Patterns, Joint Action and Social Cognition: the
... KEY WORDS: Affiliative behavior, Joint action, Group cognition, Coalition ...
... KEY WORDS: Affiliative behavior, Joint action, Group cognition, Coalition ...
Sartre and the Existentialist Vision of the Human
... As defined by nothingness, our existence is meaningless. According to most accounts, the meaning of our lives is given to us. Sartre denies this. To the extent that our life comes to have meaning, it has only the meaning we choose to give to it. We are thus absolutely free. We find ourselves in th ...
... As defined by nothingness, our existence is meaningless. According to most accounts, the meaning of our lives is given to us. Sartre denies this. To the extent that our life comes to have meaning, it has only the meaning we choose to give to it. We are thus absolutely free. We find ourselves in th ...
Environmental Effects on Personality
... use to describe yourself. Some important facts about our “public selves” are revealed on the official forms we fill out, when we give our name, age, birthplace, marital status, etc. Other, more subtle aspects of our self-images are revealed in the way we introduce ourselves, or the things we choose ...
... use to describe yourself. Some important facts about our “public selves” are revealed on the official forms we fill out, when we give our name, age, birthplace, marital status, etc. Other, more subtle aspects of our self-images are revealed in the way we introduce ourselves, or the things we choose ...