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Chapter 14 Lecture Outline
Chapter 14 Lecture Outline

... Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
Eagleman Ch 8. Attention and Consciousness
Eagleman Ch 8. Attention and Consciousness

... If the cue correctly predicts the stimulus, there is a reaction time benefit.  If the cue incorrectly predicts the stimulus, there is a reaction time cost.  Top-down mechanisms focus voluntary (endogenous) attention.  Bottom-up mechanisms focus involuntary (exogenous) attention. ...
Learning - Gordon State College
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... response to a stimulus  Unconditioned stimulus (UCS): naturally and automatically elicits a response  Conditioned response (CR): learned response to a previously neutral stimulus  Conditioned stimulus (CS): after repeated pairings with UCS, elicits the same response ...
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Module 10: Operant & Cognitive Approaches
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... movement processes share resources or computations at some stage  Identity: Attention and eye movement processes involve the same mechanisms ...
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Chapter 2: Research Methodology
Chapter 2: Research Methodology

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Abnormal-Psychology-in-a-Changing-World-7th

... According to Freud, in a disorder such as hysteria, ______. a. the sufferer is overwhelmed by negative environmental stimuli b. the symptoms result from a physiological breakdown in the neural pathways of the cerebral cortex c. sufferers consciously uses illness to manipulate others into paying atte ...
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Neuroeconomics

Neuroeconomics is an interdisciplinary field that seeks to explain human decision making, the ability to process multiple alternatives and to follow a course of action. It studies how economic behavior can shape our understanding of the brain, and how neuroscientific discoveries can constrain and guide models of economics.It combines research methods from neuroscience, experimental and behavioral economics, and cognitive and social psychology. As research into decision-making behavior becomes increasingly computational, it has also incorporated new approaches from theoretical biology, computer science, and mathematics. Neuroeconomics studies decision making, by using a combination of tools from these fields so as to avoid the shortcomings that arise from a single-perspective approach. In mainstream economics, expected utility (EU), and the concept of rational agents, are still being used. Many economic behaviors are not fully explained by these models, such as heuristics and framing.Behavioral economics emerged to account for these anomalies by integrating social, cognitive, and emotional factors in understanding economic decisions. Neuroeconomics adds another layer by using neuroscientific methods in understanding the interplay between economic behavior and neural mechanisms. By using tools from various fields, some scholars claim that neuroeconomics offers a more integrative way of understanding decision making.
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