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Non-depolarizing blocking agents
Non-depolarizing blocking agents

Rational therapy for vomiting in dogs and cats
Rational therapy for vomiting in dogs and cats

... Drug interactions:  Very important! Sucralfate binds other drugs and impairs their absorption (tetracycline, digoxin, fluoroquinolones)  Important to give most other drugs at least 2 hours before sucralfate (not vice versa). This is difficult for many clients to achieve.  Exception: sucralfate ca ...
2---Fluorine cinnamic acid : The best new medicine for treat
2---Fluorine cinnamic acid : The best new medicine for treat

... 59.1%, hemorrhoids, anorectal diseases accounted for all 87.25%, which again the hemorrhoids are the most common, accounting for 52.19% of all anorectal diseases. Men and women may get sick, female incidence rate was 67%, the incidence in males was 53.9%; any age can come on, 20-40, which is more co ...
Advanced Pharmaceutics
Advanced Pharmaceutics

... treatment of intermittent claudication. The drug improves microcirculation by decreasing the blood‟s viscosity and by improving erythrocyte flexibility. Pentoxifylline has been shown to increase leukocyte deformability and inhibit neutrophil adhesion and activation. Tissue oxygen levels have been sh ...
PHARMACY BENEFIT UPDATE Preferred Drug List
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... for better tolerability and shorter duration of therapy. However, they come at an extreme cost and it is expected that the State could spend $3.4 million on Hepatitis C drugs in the final two quarters of SFY14. It is expected that these easier and better tolerated regimens, along with the CDC’s 2012 ...
OPIATES, METHADONE, ALCOHOL, BARBITURATES
OPIATES, METHADONE, ALCOHOL, BARBITURATES

... Heroin is usually taken in one of two ways - it is either injected or smoked. Smoking – usually called chasing or tooting – involves heating the powder on a sheet of tin-foil, and inhaling the resulting vapour through a tube. Smoking/chasing is by far the safest way of using as injecting makes you m ...
Delivering Health – Ensuring Effective Relief ACINO SWITZERLAND
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Psychotropics in Psychiatric Patient – Bipolar disorders

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GLAUCOMA MEDICATIONS - Nevada Optometric Association
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... The information presented herein reflects the opinions of the contributors and advisors. It should not be interpreted as an official policy of ASHP or as an endorsement of any product. Because of ongoing research and improvements in technology, the information and its applications contained in this ...
Click here for handout
Click here for handout

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Histamine H2 - Receptor Antagonists
Histamine H2 - Receptor Antagonists

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Intra venous anesthetics
Intra venous anesthetics

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... several new types of oral antidiabetic drugs with different mechanism of pharmacological action. Many of the drugs belong to class II of the biopharmaceutical classification system showing poor solubility and high permeability. Glimepirideshows low, pH dependent solubility. In acidic and neutral aqu ...
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Full Text Article - European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical
Full Text Article - European Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical

... result of deep dermal, subcutaneous and/or submucosal swelling.[4] It is typically non pitting, skin coloured or erythematous and occurs at areas where the skin is lax. It is generally self limiting but may sometimes result in respiratory tract obstruction, which can prove fatal.[1] Drug induced ang ...
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Drug interaction



A drug interaction is a situation in which a substance (usually another drug) affects the activity of a drug when both are administered together. This action can be synergistic (when the drug's effect is increased) or antagonistic (when the drug's effect is decreased) or a new effect can be produced that neither produces on its own. Typically, interactions between drugs come to mind (drug-drug interaction). However, interactions may also exist between drugs and foods (drug-food interactions), as well as drugs and medicinal plants or herbs (drug-plant interactions). People taking antidepressant drugs such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors should not take food containing tyramine as hypertensive crisis may occur (an example of a drug-food interaction). These interactions may occur out of accidental misuse or due to lack of knowledge about the active ingredients involved in the relevant substances.It is therefore easy to see the importance of these pharmacological interactions in the practice of medicine. If a patient is taking two drugs and one of them increases the effect of the other it is possible that an overdose may occur. The interaction of the two drugs may also increase the risk that side effects will occur. On the other hand, if the action of a drug is reduced it may cease to have any therapeutic use because of under dosage. Notwithstanding the above, on occasion these interactions may be sought in order to obtain an improved therapeutic effect. Examples of this include the use of codeine with paracetamol to increase its analgesic effect. Or the combination of clavulanic acid with amoxicillin in order to overcome bacterial resistance to the antibiotic. It should also be remembered that there are interactions that, from a theoretical standpoint, may occur but in clinical practice have no important repercussions.The pharmaceutical interactions that are of special interest to the practice of medicine are primarily those that have negative effects for an organism. The risk that a pharmacological interaction will appear increases as a function of the number of drugs administered to a patient at the same time.It is possible that an interaction will occur between a drug and another substance present in the organism (i.e. foods or alcohol). Or in certain specific situations a drug may even react with itself, such as occurs with dehydration. In other situations, the interaction does not involve any effect on the drug. In certain cases, the presence of a drug in an individual's blood may affect certain types of laboratory analysis (analytical interference).It is also possible for interactions to occur outside an organism before administration of the drugs has taken place. This can occur when two drugs are mixed, for example, in a saline solution prior to intravenous injection. Some classic examples of this type of interaction include that Thiopentone and Suxamethonium should not be placed in the same syringe and same is true for Benzylpenicillin and Heparin. These situations will all be discussed under the same heading due to their conceptual similarity.Drug interactions may be the result of various processes. These processes may include alterations in the pharmacokinetics of the drug, such as alterations in the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of a drug. Alternatively, drug interactions may be the result of the pharmacodynamic properties of the drug, e.g. the co-administration of a receptor antagonist and an agonist for the same receptor.
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