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62 Motional EMF - Mr. Smith`s Website
62 Motional EMF - Mr. Smith`s Website

Unit 3 Lesson 5 Electromagnetism
Unit 3 Lesson 5 Electromagnetism

... • Generators induce electric current when a magnet moves in a coil of wire or when a wire moves between the poles of a magnet. • In a simple generator, a wire loop at the end of a rod moves through the magnetic field of a magnet. In the first half of the turn, one side of the loop moves downward. • ...
ELECTROMAGNETISM Power Point
ELECTROMAGNETISM Power Point

... • Generators induce electric current when a magnet moves in a coil of wire or when a wire moves between the poles of a magnet. • In a simple generator, a wire loop at the end of a rod moves through the magnetic field of a magnet. In the first half of the turn, one side of the loop moves downward. • ...
Synthesis, structure and magnetic susceptibility of ammonium hexaiodorhenate(IV) A K
Synthesis, structure and magnetic susceptibility of ammonium hexaiodorhenate(IV) A K

... itself is already in an octahedral environment, arrange in the cell along particular directions in layers, directly influencing the ordering of the spins located at the Re4+ ions. The thermal contraction also positively influences the strength of interactions between the centres which depend strongl ...
Phys 202 Fall 2000
Phys 202 Fall 2000

... Gauss’ law! – volume charges: insulating spheres, conductors (E=0 inside). • Electric flux, Gauss’ law, applied to spherical, cylindrical, plane symmetry • Electric potential of a single charge, of several charges, of distributed charges. • Work, potential energy ...
modelling of magnetic fields generated by cone
modelling of magnetic fields generated by cone

... 5 times higher values of the magnetic flux density with respect to only an air-suspended coil. The field induction at the coil axis (2 coils) and without an iron yoke, at the same distances (see above), have maxima of 0,2 T, 0,014 T and 0,013 T, respectively within a radius of 4-5mm. The effect of t ...
Homework #5 assignment
Homework #5 assignment

... Reading assignment: Griffiths sections 8.2 and 9.1 Problem 1. (a) Consider two equal point charges q at the points (x, y, z) = (0, 0, a) and (0, 0, −a). Find the Maxwell stress tensor everywhere on the infinite xy plane equidistant from the two charges. Use rectangular coordinates. (b) By integratin ...
magnetic nanoparticles
magnetic nanoparticles

... Magnetic nanoparticles can stick together if they collide. This can lead to agglomeration, which is generally detrimental for applications. In order to prevent agglomeration, nanoparticles are often coated with some material to prevent agglomeration (either because of steric or electrostatic effects ...
B - LSU Physics
B - LSU Physics

12: Electromagnetic Induction
12: Electromagnetic Induction

... could say there is magnetic flux linkage of 1. If the coil is linked (‘threaded’) by two flux then the flux linkage is 2 and so on. Increasing the number of coils also increases the flux linkage. E.g. If a solenoid has three coils linked by two flux then the flux linkage is six. Total magnetic flux ...
Booklet #6 - Science 9 Homework Page
Booklet #6 - Science 9 Homework Page

engineering physics ii semiconducting materials
engineering physics ii semiconducting materials

... When a conductor carrying a current is placed in a transverse magnetic field, an electric field is produced inside the conductor in a direction normal to both the current and the magnetic field. This phenomenon is known as Hall effect and the generated voltage is called “Hall voltage”. Hall effect i ...
EMP-Presentation
EMP-Presentation

... Along side of the MRI the EMP led to the creation of the Rail Gun, the rail gun does not fire explosive rounds, rather it fires normal rounds at an explosive rate, Depending on the projectile they can reach up to 7 times the speed of sound. When Rail Guns are perfected they will revolutionize how we ...
Period 17 Activity Solutions: Induction Motors and Transformers
Period 17 Activity Solutions: Induction Motors and Transformers

... 2) What force holds the small magnet above the superconducting disc? The repulsive magnetic force between the magnet and the magnetic field around the disc. 3) How does the magnet induce a current in the superconducting disc? When the magnet is moved into place above the disc, its motion creates a c ...
Jan31
Jan31

... In the ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEM (or EMU) charge is defined in terms of the force between two current carrying wires: Two wires of 1 cm length, each carrying 1 EMU of current exert a force of 1 DYNE when separated by 1 cm. ...
Physics 2102 Spring 2002 Lecture 8
Physics 2102 Spring 2002 Lecture 8

... U has a minimum value of -  B for   0 (position of stable equilibrium). U has a maximum value of  B for   180 (position of unstable equilibrium). Note : For both positions the net torque is   0. ...
notes 27 2317 Magnetic Field and Ampere`s Law
notes 27 2317 Magnetic Field and Ampere`s Law

... Hzh  0 ...
Magnetic susceptibility and chemical shift
Magnetic susceptibility and chemical shift

Announcements
Announcements

... Simultaneity is out the window. Observers in different reference frames may also measure different time intervals between a pair of events. Consider a boxcar moving to the right with a velocity v. Observer O’ shines a laser and observes it reflecting from a mirror on the ceiling. She’s timing this a ...
lec27
lec27

74. Leakage field of the transformer
74. Leakage field of the transformer

... the integration path. (n is the number of windings, the indices refer to the primary and secondary windings, respectively.) Now, the magnetic field strength H inside the iron core is smaller than outside by the factor μ. Since typical values of μ are greater than 1000, the contribution of the path i ...
A new measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of muon at
A new measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of muon at

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Here

Oscillating Magnetic Dipole in an Inhomogeneous Magnetic Field
Oscillating Magnetic Dipole in an Inhomogeneous Magnetic Field

... Scientific work presented in journals are a common source of knowledge and inspiration. This experimental lab is inspired by the article ”Oscillation of a dipole in a magnetic field: An experiment”, published in Am.J.Physics 58(9), 1990, and corresponding erratum (correction)1 : both of which are ba ...
Lecture 9.
Lecture 9.

< 1 ... 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 ... 159 >

Magnet



A magnet (from Greek μαγνήτις λίθος magnḗtis líthos, ""Magnesian stone"") is a material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible but is responsible for the most notable property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, and attracts or repels other magnets.A permanent magnet is an object made from a material that is magnetized and creates its own persistent magnetic field. An everyday example is a refrigerator magnet used to hold notes on a refrigerator door. Materials that can be magnetized, which are also the ones that are strongly attracted to a magnet, are called ferromagnetic (or ferrimagnetic). These include iron, nickel, cobalt, some alloys of rare earth metals, and some naturally occurring minerals such as lodestone. Although ferromagnetic (and ferrimagnetic) materials are the only ones attracted to a magnet strongly enough to be commonly considered magnetic, all other substances respond weakly to a magnetic field, by one of several other types of magnetism.Ferromagnetic materials can be divided into magnetically ""soft"" materials like annealed iron, which can be magnetized but do not tend to stay magnetized, and magnetically ""hard"" materials, which do. Permanent magnets are made from ""hard"" ferromagnetic materials such as alnico and ferrite that are subjected to special processing in a powerful magnetic field during manufacture, to align their internal microcrystalline structure, making them very hard to demagnetize. To demagnetize a saturated magnet, a certain magnetic field must be applied, and this threshold depends on coercivity of the respective material. ""Hard"" materials have high coercivity, whereas ""soft"" materials have low coercivity.An electromagnet is made from a coil of wire that acts as a magnet when an electric current passes through it but stops being a magnet when the current stops. Often, the coil is wrapped around a core of ""soft"" ferromagnetic material such as steel, which greatly enhances the magnetic field produced by the coil.The overall strength of a magnet is measured by its magnetic moment or, alternatively, the total magnetic flux it produces. The local strength of magnetism in a material is measured by its magnetization.
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