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Laser Cutting system QuikLaze-II 40Hz Green/UV (532nm/355nm)
Laser Cutting system QuikLaze-II 40Hz Green/UV (532nm/355nm)

... This system consisting of the laser head mounted on top of the Mitutoyo FS-60 microscope and laser control unit with remote control (picture 1) was received on loan for my hardware security research in April 2003. Unfortunately, as it always happens, this equipment was out of good working order and ...
Simple, Complex, Super-complex Systems
Simple, Complex, Super-complex Systems

Hybrid Soft Computing Systems: Where Are We Going
Hybrid Soft Computing Systems: Where Are We Going

... Evolutionary computing (EC) algorithms exhibit an adaptive behavior that allows them to handle non-linear, high dimensional problems without requiring differentiability or explicit knowledge of the problem structure. As a result, these algorithms are very robust to time-varying behavior, even though ...
How to Grow a Mind: Statistics, Structure, and Abstraction
How to Grow a Mind: Statistics, Structure, and Abstraction

... be probabilistic to handle the learner’s uncertainty about the true states of latent variables and the true causal processes at work. A generative model is abstract in two senses: It describes not only the specific situation at hand, but also a broader class of situations over which learning should ...
Artificial Intelligence for Speech Recognition Based on Neural
Artificial Intelligence for Speech Recognition Based on Neural

... Comparison with standards in the dictionary [8]. Voice signal as an input to a neural network, after processing the audio data received an array of segments of the signal. Each segment corresponds to a set of numbers that characterize the amplitude spectra of a signal, to prepare for the calculation ...
Bimal K
Bimal K

... pattern. The network has the capability to "learn" because of the distributed intelligence contributed by the weights. The input-output pattern matching is possible if appropriate weights are selected. In Figure 11-33, there are altogether 25 weights, and by altering these weights, we can get 25 de ...
Reinforcement and Shaping in Learning Action Sequences with
Reinforcement and Shaping in Learning Action Sequences with

... further). Because the amount of time needed to complete an The non-linearity and lateral connectivity in the DF’s action may vary unpredictably in dynamic and partially undynamics lead to stable localized peaks of activation to be known environments, the intention to achieve the behavior’s attractor ...
Evolution of Cooperative Information Gathering in Self-Replicating Digital Organisms
Evolution of Cooperative Information Gathering in Self-Replicating Digital Organisms

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Repairing Incorrect Knowledge with Model Formulation and
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Weight Regulation Activity
Weight Regulation Activity

... a constant temperature within your home. The variable being controlled in this example is the temperature of the room. In the summertime, heat is constantly moving into your home from outside and the temperature inside begins to rise. The thermostat on the wall contains both the receptor (sensor) an ...
Close - IJCAI
Close - IJCAI

... new material using model fragments and propositions, (2) finding contradictions between explanations, and (3) using preferences between explanations and model fragments to resolve contradictions and to guide knowledge integration. The system’s knowledge is organized using the knowledgebased network ...
Individual Differences: Emotions
Individual Differences: Emotions

... © 2005 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. ...
CCNP-IV-ONT_Mod_3_Lesson_3
CCNP-IV-ONT_Mod_3_Lesson_3

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Simulated annealing with constraints aggregation for control of the

... chemical reactor) is denoted as t ∈ R. As p ∈ Rnp was denoted the vector of global parameters constant in time. The variables in the process are defined by vector-valued functions: f : R ny × R nz × R nu × R np × R → R ny ...
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Persuasion

... • Use evidence, logic, and argument to persuade, but also appeal to emotions. • Every element in your presentation -appearance, tone, gesture -- should reinforce your argument. ...
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... based approaches (as done in [Dresner and Stone, 2004]) or using utility functions (as done in [Shiose et al., 2001]). A concrete agent for microscopic traffic simulation is described in [Ehlert and Rothkrantz, 2001]: Here, behavioural rules for intersections and changing directions, traffic lights, ...
Toward Direct Brain-Computer Musical Interfaces
Toward Direct Brain-Computer Musical Interfaces

Claims and Challenges in Evaluating Human
Claims and Challenges in Evaluating Human

... optimizations. Behavioral evaluations should include both a notion of behavior (e.g., learning optimization) and what goes in (level of programming, research, etc.). Current practice is usually just to measure behavior. However, a general claim is that an HLI approach should decrease the amount of r ...
Expert system, fuzzy logic, and neural network applications in power
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... can be described by flowcharts, or finite-state machine programs, are specially structured to resemble the human thinking process. Figure 1 shows the basic elements of the expert system. The core of the expert system is the representation of knowledge transferred from the human domain expert. The do ...
Multilayer Networks
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... In a back-propagation neural network, the learning algorithm has two phases. First, a training input pattern is presented to the network input layer. The network propagates the input pattern from layer to layer until the output pattern is generated by the output layer. If this pattern is different f ...
Modeling Human Communication Dynamics
Modeling Human Communication Dynamics

... acknowledgment (e.g., grounding), or they can also be used for signifying agreement. Backchannel feedback is an essential and predictable aspect of natural conversation and its absence can significantly disrupt participants’ ability to communicate [1]. Accurately recognizing the backchannel feedback ...
Prediction of Base Shear for Three Dimensional RC
Prediction of Base Shear for Three Dimensional RC

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Cognitive architectures

... used to retrieve specific and general information from stored knowledge about specific instances. One of the key features of connectionist models is that the system becomes inseparable from its history of transformations and the task defined for the system. Furthermore connectionist models don’t use ...
Forced moves or good tricks in design space? Landmarks in the
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... were present during the Ediacaran period (635 to 542 mya)2 at the end of Neoproterozoic era, and are likely to have been the first animals to evolve nervous systems of any kind. There is still a great deal to be learned about the functional architecture of cnidarian nervous systems, however, existin ...
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Perceptual control theory

Perceptual control theory (PCT) is a model of behavior based on the principles of negative feedback, but differing in important respects from engineering control theory. Results of PCT experiments have demonstrated that an organism controls neither its own behavior, nor external environmental variables, but rather its own perceptions of those variables. Actions are not controlled, they are varied so as to cancel the effects that unpredictable environmental disturbances would otherwise have on controlled perceptions. According to the standard catch-phrase of the field, ""behavior is the control of perception"". PCT demonstrates circular causation in a negative feedback loop closed through the environment. This fundamentally contradicts the classical notion of linear causation of behavior by stimuli, in which environmental stimuli are thought to cause behavioral responses, mediated (according to Cognitive Psychology) by intervening cognitive processes.Numerous computer simulations of specific behavioral situations demonstrate its efficacy, with extremely high correlations to observational data (0.95 or better), such as are routinely expected in physics and chemistry. While the adoption of PCT in the scientific community has not been widespread, it has been applied not only in experimental psychology and neuroscience, but also in sociology, linguistics, and a number of other fields, and has led to a method of psychotherapy called the Method of Levels.PCT has roots in insights of Claude Bernard and 20th century control systems engineering and cybernetics. It was originated as such, and given its present form and experimental methodology, by William T. Powers.
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