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A rail gun uses electromagnetic forces to accelerate a projectile to
A rail gun uses electromagnetic forces to accelerate a projectile to

... mechanism of acceleration is relatively simple and can be illustrated in the following example. A metal rod of mass 50.0 g and electrical resistance 0.100 Ω rests on parallel horizontal rails that have negligible electric resistance. The rails are a distance L = 10.0 cm apart. The rails are also con ...
Magnetism - MWMS HW Wiki
Magnetism - MWMS HW Wiki

... poles.  Like poles repel each other.  Opposite poles attract each other. ...
Magnets and Electromagnets
Magnets and Electromagnets

PPT - Mr.E Science
PPT - Mr.E Science

Document
Document

... E ( x, t ) = E0 cos(kx − ωt )kˆ . (a) What is the direction of propagation of the wave? (b) What is the direction of the magnetic field in the x = 0 plane at time t = 0? (c) Find the ...
Chapter 11 Magnetism & Electromagnetism Magnets
Chapter 11 Magnetism & Electromagnetism Magnets

Magnets
Magnets

... Since Magnetism and electricity are so closely related, it is relatively easy to make magnets Temporary magnets – materials that become magnetized while in contact with strong magnets – for example, a paperclip is able to pick up more paper clips when stuck to a strong magnet Permanent magnets – mat ...
Electromagnetism - juan-roldan
Electromagnetism - juan-roldan

m 0 N 2 A / l
m 0 N 2 A / l

... 19th century puzzle, can magnetic fields produce currents? A static magnet will produce no current in a stationary coil Faraday: If the magnetic field changes, or if the magnet and coil are in relative motion, there will be an induced EMF (and therefore current) in the coil. Key Concept: The magneti ...
Motion Along a Straight Line at Constant
Motion Along a Straight Line at Constant

... With the exception of photovoltaic cells, every other means of practical electricity generation relies on an alternator or dynamo to convert rotational kinetic Xturbgen1.swf energy in to electricity. Xph_energy05.swf The kinetic energy is either available directly : Wind power, hydroelectric, wave ...
Physics_A2_37_GeneratingElectricity
Physics_A2_37_GeneratingElectricity

... With the exception of photovoltaic cells, every other means of practical electricity generation relies on an alternator or dynamo to convert rotational kinetic Xturbgen1.swf energy in to electricity. Xph_energy05.swf The kinetic energy is either available directly : Wind power, hydroelectric, wave ...
Earth as a Magnet
Earth as a Magnet

... • Let’s say a piece of iron or iron ore is left somewhere for many years. • Earth’s magnetic field can attract the domains to line up in one direction. • This means that Earth’s magnetic field has turned it into a magnet. • If the desk you are sitting at is metal or if the filing cabinets around the ...
Magnetism - BAschools.org
Magnetism - BAschools.org

LAB: Magnetism
LAB: Magnetism

Magnetism - Morgan Science
Magnetism - Morgan Science

... What causes Magnetism? ...
2. What exists in the region around a wire that is carrying current and
2. What exists in the region around a wire that is carrying current and

Chapter 7 Sec 1
Chapter 7 Sec 1

Electromagnets - Cornell Center for Materials Research
Electromagnets - Cornell Center for Materials Research

PHY2054_f11-10
PHY2054_f11-10

... made up of 200 turns of copper wire. The wire making up the coil has a resistance of 5 Ω, and the ends of the wire are connected to form a closed circuit. Initially, a 1.1 T uniform magnetic field points perpendicularly up through the plane of the coil. The direction is then reversed so that the fin ...
Magnetic Fields
Magnetic Fields

... 1) An alpha particle travels at a velocity v of magnitude 550 m/s through a uniform magnetic field B of magnitude 0.045 T. The angle between v and B is 52°. What are the magnitudes of: a) The force FB acting on the particle due to B b) The acceleration of the particle. c) Does the speed of the parti ...
Maxwell`s Equations for Magnetostatics
Maxwell`s Equations for Magnetostatics

Magnetism - Physics: 1(AE) 2(B,D)
Magnetism - Physics: 1(AE) 2(B,D)

... An electromagnet is most commonly made by coiling wire around a piece of iron. This electromagnet is called a solenoid. The shape of the magnetic field is the same as a bar magnet. ...
(magnetic fields and forces) (PPT - 5.9MB)
(magnetic fields and forces) (PPT - 5.9MB)

27Oct_2014
27Oct_2014

... • Sunspots are highly localized cool regions in the photosphere of the Sun – Discovered by Galileo – Can be many times larger than the Earth! – They contain intense magnetic fields, as evidenced by the Zeeman effect ...
Magnetic Fields ch 20
Magnetic Fields ch 20

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Magnetohydrodynamics



Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) (magneto fluid dynamics or hydromagnetics) is the study of the magnetic properties of electrically conducting fluids. Examples of such magneto-fluids include plasmas, liquid metals, and salt water or electrolytes. The word magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is derived from magneto- meaning magnetic field, hydro- meaning water, and -dynamics meaning movement. The field of MHD was initiated by Hannes Alfvén, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1970.The fundamental concept behind MHD is that magnetic fields can induce currents in a moving conductive fluid, which in turn polarizes the fluid and reciprocally changes the magnetic field itself. The set of equations that describe MHD are a combination of the Navier-Stokes equations of fluid dynamics and Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism. These differential equations must be solved simultaneously, either analytically or numerically.
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