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IOSR Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP)
... we introduce new law called LAW OF NATURE 1 which unifies scalars and vectors. Since physics always seeks unification, so we unify scalars and vectors by using new law which is initiated from Maxwell’s equations. Keywords: Law of nature 1, Maxwell’s 2nd equation, moving charge, magnetic current dens ...
... we introduce new law called LAW OF NATURE 1 which unifies scalars and vectors. Since physics always seeks unification, so we unify scalars and vectors by using new law which is initiated from Maxwell’s equations. Keywords: Law of nature 1, Maxwell’s 2nd equation, moving charge, magnetic current dens ...
Lecture 22 Slides
... U = -μ.B. • Classically, an electron orbiting around a proton, encircling an area A, corresponds to a circular electric current I , and thus a magnetic moment: μ = IA. • The current is given by the electron’s charge (-e), velocity v, and orbital radius: I = -ev/2πr. • Thus, the magnitude of the magn ...
... U = -μ.B. • Classically, an electron orbiting around a proton, encircling an area A, corresponds to a circular electric current I , and thus a magnetic moment: μ = IA. • The current is given by the electron’s charge (-e), velocity v, and orbital radius: I = -ev/2πr. • Thus, the magnitude of the magn ...
Magnetism - West Ashley Advanced Studies Magnet
... • A generator contains coils of wire that are stationary, and rotating magnets are rotated by turbines. Turbines are huge wheels that rotate when pushed by water, wind, or steam. • Thus mechanical energy is changed to electrical energy by a generator. Smaller generators may be powered by gasoline. ...
... • A generator contains coils of wire that are stationary, and rotating magnets are rotated by turbines. Turbines are huge wheels that rotate when pushed by water, wind, or steam. • Thus mechanical energy is changed to electrical energy by a generator. Smaller generators may be powered by gasoline. ...
W = kq1q2 r V = kQ r W → PE → KE
... (Magnetic field)2 • Makes sense since light clearly has some energy in it. Light can heat things up. Also using a solar sail(sail to catch all the light that hits it) you can be sped up by absorbing the momentum of the light. • Finally electromagnetism propagates at the speed of light. Light seems t ...
... (Magnetic field)2 • Makes sense since light clearly has some energy in it. Light can heat things up. Also using a solar sail(sail to catch all the light that hits it) you can be sped up by absorbing the momentum of the light. • Finally electromagnetism propagates at the speed of light. Light seems t ...
Electrical Control of Magnetism Boundary
... In a transistor, a voltage on the metal can induce flow of electricity between the two other contacts called the source (In) and drain (Out). In ...
... In a transistor, a voltage on the metal can induce flow of electricity between the two other contacts called the source (In) and drain (Out). In ...
Digital Design
... by Albert Einstein, Annalen der Physik 17 (1905), p. 891. “It is well known that if we attempt to apply Maxwell's electro-dynamics, as conceived at the present time, to moving bodies, we are led to asymmetry which does not agree with observed phenomena. Let us think of the mutual action between a ma ...
... by Albert Einstein, Annalen der Physik 17 (1905), p. 891. “It is well known that if we attempt to apply Maxwell's electro-dynamics, as conceived at the present time, to moving bodies, we are led to asymmetry which does not agree with observed phenomena. Let us think of the mutual action between a ma ...
Magnets and electricity - Rm. E
... Magnetic force: when you bring two magnets together, they exert a push or a pull on each other. Magnetic poles: two magnets can push each other apart because of their ends. Magnetic field: the area surrounding a magnet where magnetic forces can be detected. ...
... Magnetic force: when you bring two magnets together, they exert a push or a pull on each other. Magnetic poles: two magnets can push each other apart because of their ends. Magnetic field: the area surrounding a magnet where magnetic forces can be detected. ...
Magnetohydrodynamics
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_sun_is_an_MHD_system_that_is_not_well_understood-_2013-04-9_14-29.jpg?width=300)
Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) (magneto fluid dynamics or hydromagnetics) is the study of the magnetic properties of electrically conducting fluids. Examples of such magneto-fluids include plasmas, liquid metals, and salt water or electrolytes. The word magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is derived from magneto- meaning magnetic field, hydro- meaning water, and -dynamics meaning movement. The field of MHD was initiated by Hannes Alfvén, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1970.The fundamental concept behind MHD is that magnetic fields can induce currents in a moving conductive fluid, which in turn polarizes the fluid and reciprocally changes the magnetic field itself. The set of equations that describe MHD are a combination of the Navier-Stokes equations of fluid dynamics and Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism. These differential equations must be solved simultaneously, either analytically or numerically.