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Profile Documents Logout
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File
File

... The properties within a period change in a similar way from _______________________________________, except for Period 1. Across a period from left to right, the elements become ___________________ and ___________________ in their properties. o Most ____________________________________ are on the le ...
x 1011
x 1011

... To change a number that is 10 or greater to scientific notation: count how many times you must move the decimal to the left to change the number to something between 1 and less than 10. ◦ The number you counted is the number of factors of 10 you are dividing out of the number and will be the exponen ...
Atomic theory gallery walk
Atomic theory gallery walk

... Ernest Rutherford conducted a famous experiment called the gold foil experiment. He took a thin sheet of gold foil. He used special equipment to shoot alpha particles (positively charged particles) at the gold foil. Most particles passed straight through the foil like the foil was not there. Some pa ...
Chapter 5 Organizing The Elements
Chapter 5 Organizing The Elements

... only 1 orbital so, the 1 electron in a H atom and the 2 electrons in a He atom can fit in this orbital • But Li contains 3 electrons---------so 2 can fit in the 1st orbital and the other electron has to go in the 2nd orbital(or energy level) this is why Li is the first element in Period 2 ...
File - the prayas tutorial
File - the prayas tutorial

... 3. Mendeleev arranged the elements in increasing order of their atomic masses and according to their chemical properties. 4. Mendeleev even predicted the existence of some yet to be discovered elements on the basis of gaps in his periodic table. 5. Anomalies in arrangement of elements based on incr ...
Timeline Of Atomic Structure
Timeline Of Atomic Structure

... Bohr, a Danish physicist and student of Rutherford, proposed the idea that electrons were only found in specific orbits around the nucleus of an atom. Bohr changed Rutherford’s model to include new information about how an atom’s energy changes when light is emitted. Bohr knew that elements gave off ...
History of the Atom Powerpoint
History of the Atom Powerpoint

... Rutherford concluded that an atom had a small, dense, positively charged center that repelled his positively charged “bullets.” He called the center of the atom the “nucleus” The nucleus is tiny compared to the atom as a ...
Properties of Matter: Physical Properties
Properties of Matter: Physical Properties

...  1- read directions  2- locate the next piece ...
Chapter 4 Reviewing Content - Huber Heights City Schools
Chapter 4 Reviewing Content - Huber Heights City Schools

... larger than the actual mass of the atom. The missing mass, called the mass defect, represents the matter converted into energy when the nucleus was formed from its component protons and neutrons. Calculate the mass defect of a chlorine-35 atom by using the data in Table 4.1. The actual mass of a chl ...
ion
ion

... Matter Review The term matter describes all of the physical substances around us: your table, your body, a pencil, water, and so forth ...
Isotopes - Katella HS
Isotopes - Katella HS

... Same but different?  Pre-1982 penny = 3.11 g  Post-1982 penny = 2.55 g  Same coin…why?  Inside different: Pre-1982 all Cu Post-1982 Zn & Cu ...
atomic structure
atomic structure

... a. Atom is the smallest particle of matter b. Atom is small sizes and round-shaped, indivisible, neither created nor destoyed. c. All atoms of given element are identical d. Atoms of different element can be joined to produce substance with fixed scale. e. Atoms combine to make compounds: a given co ...
The Material World: An Introduction to Chemistry 1. Modern Model of
The Material World: An Introduction to Chemistry 1. Modern Model of

... The Material World: An Introduction to Chemistry 1. Modern Model of the Atom A. A Closer Look at the Nucleus Since Bohr, the model of the atom has become even more sophisticated. Scientists had to explain why even the thin lines in an emission spectrum could be resolved into more fine lines, and the ...
GED Chemistry Note 1[Atoms, Molecules and their properties]
GED Chemistry Note 1[Atoms, Molecules and their properties]

Atoms - Edmonds
Atoms - Edmonds

... Every element has many isotopes – both stable and unstable  The atomic mass on the periodic table is the weighted average of all the stable isotopes of that element. ...
Text Questions from Wilbraham, et. al.
Text Questions from Wilbraham, et. al.

... 59. Why is there an upper limit to the frequency of emitted light for each set of lines? because an electron with enough energy completely escapes the atom 60. Why does an electron microscope allow a much clearer enlarged image of very small objects, as compared to a light microscope? electrons have ...
CH 7 Peroidic trends
CH 7 Peroidic trends

... to the addition of electrons to a deep inner sub-shell (4f). For most lanthanides the relative sizes of ions are very much smaller that the atoms. The lanthanide contraction helps to explain the similarity of chemical and physical properties between the transition elements of the fifth (Y to Cd) and ...
Bonds - Cloudfront.net
Bonds - Cloudfront.net

... What is lost is equally gained, therefore, the sum of the charges on the ions is zero ...
Periodic Law
Periodic Law

... • Most are gases at room temperature. S and P are solids, Br is a liquid. • Nonmetals tend to have properties that are opposite to those of metals. • In general, nonmetals are poor conductors of heat and electric current. Solid nonmetals tend to be brittle. ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... Elements with similar properties were grouped together in the same column or row. Mendeleev even left some holes in table for elements that had not yet been discovered. ...
2.1 The nuclear atom.notebook
2.1 The nuclear atom.notebook

... The relative atomic mass, Ar, is the ratio  between the average  mass of  an atom and the atomic mass unit . • It is a ratio so contains no units. • The average includes all its isotopes (as we have calculated). If we have an unknown sample of an element, we use a mass  spectrometer to calculate the ...
PKUESJX Grade 10 Chemistry Pre
PKUESJX Grade 10 Chemistry Pre

... Relationships and Unit Three - Chemical Bonding & Structure, details of each can be found on the pages which follow. ...
Charge of Ion = number of protons – number of electrons A neutral
Charge of Ion = number of protons – number of electrons A neutral

... electrons it acquires a net electrical charge called an ion. • The net charge of an ion is found by subtracting the number of electrons from the number of protons Charge of Ion = number of protons – number of electrons ...
Atomic number.
Atomic number.

... • There are 25 different elements necessary to life can be classiffied into: SPONCH (98%) and Trace elements (elements that the body needs in small amounts). • The smallest particle of an element is an atom. Different elements have different types of atoms. ...
- Science
- Science

... The term matter describes all of the physical substances around us: your table, your body, a pencil, water, and so forth ...
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