Artificial Intelligence
... structures, and Lisp source code is itself made up of lists. As a result, Lisp programs can manipulate source code as a data structure, giving rise to the macro systems that allow programmers to create new syntax or even new domain-specific languages embedded in Lisp. A presentation by Rajan Kumar ...
... structures, and Lisp source code is itself made up of lists. As a result, Lisp programs can manipulate source code as a data structure, giving rise to the macro systems that allow programmers to create new syntax or even new domain-specific languages embedded in Lisp. A presentation by Rajan Kumar ...
Research Article An Emotional Agent Model Based on Granular
... flexibility in the aspects of solving problem 1. Artificial emotion is a research field which uses the means of information and science technology to imitate, recognize and understand the process of human being’s emotion, enabling the machine to create the emotion which is similar to human being a ...
... flexibility in the aspects of solving problem 1. Artificial emotion is a research field which uses the means of information and science technology to imitate, recognize and understand the process of human being’s emotion, enabling the machine to create the emotion which is similar to human being a ...
On Creative Self-Driving Cars: Hire the Computational Logicians, Fast
... Whatever deficiencies still remain in the case in question are due solely to oversights of Bringsjord’s, ones possibly due in part to the ingestion of delectable Grüner Veltliner during his post-talk analysis of said feedback. The authors express their deep gratitude to ONR for support under a MURI ...
... Whatever deficiencies still remain in the case in question are due solely to oversights of Bringsjord’s, ones possibly due in part to the ingestion of delectable Grüner Veltliner during his post-talk analysis of said feedback. The authors express their deep gratitude to ONR for support under a MURI ...
Crossmodal and action-specific: neuroimaging the human mirror
... macaque somatosensory and auditory cortices while the monkeys performed tactile and auditory discrimination tasks. In both cortices neurons were found that responded to their principal modality as well as to their nonprincipal modality (i.e., to tactile stimuli in auditory cortex and to auditory sti ...
... macaque somatosensory and auditory cortices while the monkeys performed tactile and auditory discrimination tasks. In both cortices neurons were found that responded to their principal modality as well as to their nonprincipal modality (i.e., to tactile stimuli in auditory cortex and to auditory sti ...
From Who am I to When am I?: Framing the Time and Shape of the
... rigour seen as the fundamental stumbling block to making futures studies into a science or even a soft social science. In the critical view, truth is constituted differently across individuals, cultures and history. The future too is expressed variously in different eras. Whereas time was once consi ...
... rigour seen as the fundamental stumbling block to making futures studies into a science or even a soft social science. In the critical view, truth is constituted differently across individuals, cultures and history. The future too is expressed variously in different eras. Whereas time was once consi ...
hierarchical knowledge-based process planning in
... coupled intelligent systems. As a consequence, we can expect a constant flux of new developments to be tried also in the process planning domain. General purpose, symbolic planning methods of mainstream AI offer in some sense a wider, in another sense narrower conceptual background than actually nee ...
... coupled intelligent systems. As a consequence, we can expect a constant flux of new developments to be tried also in the process planning domain. General purpose, symbolic planning methods of mainstream AI offer in some sense a wider, in another sense narrower conceptual background than actually nee ...
The IEEE Global Initiative for Ethical Considerations in Artificial
... roboethics think tank that investigates ways in which stakeholders of robotics technologies can work together to influence how robots should shape our future. What should a robot do? What decisions are we comfortable delegating to robots? These are some of the questions ORi has been exploring in the ...
... roboethics think tank that investigates ways in which stakeholders of robotics technologies can work together to influence how robots should shape our future. What should a robot do? What decisions are we comfortable delegating to robots? These are some of the questions ORi has been exploring in the ...
The Information Processing Mechanism of the Brain
... The central piece of the hardware of the brain is the neural network. The network performs the fundamental brain operations, somewhat akin to the transistor in the electronic circuits of a television or a computer. In these pieces of machinery combinations of transistors, together with capacitors an ...
... The central piece of the hardware of the brain is the neural network. The network performs the fundamental brain operations, somewhat akin to the transistor in the electronic circuits of a television or a computer. In these pieces of machinery combinations of transistors, together with capacitors an ...
Safe Artificial Intelligence and Formal Methods
... requirements (e.g., speed limit of 20 mph when passing by a school), but the complete proof eventually cannot be achieved, because although the desired conclusion follows from some of the premises, other premises may eventually lead to resolution refutation. That’s it, two sets of premises may lead ...
... requirements (e.g., speed limit of 20 mph when passing by a school), but the complete proof eventually cannot be achieved, because although the desired conclusion follows from some of the premises, other premises may eventually lead to resolution refutation. That’s it, two sets of premises may lead ...
Distributive Justice: Some Addenda
... he views the arrangement as a going concern. Further, offices and positions are to be open to all. Questions of interpretation I leave aside for the moment. What is to be emphasized here is that we are to try to design a system of rights and duties such that, assuming the scheme to be properly carri ...
... he views the arrangement as a going concern. Further, offices and positions are to be open to all. Questions of interpretation I leave aside for the moment. What is to be emphasized here is that we are to try to design a system of rights and duties such that, assuming the scheme to be properly carri ...
Applying Complex Adaptive Systems to Actuarial Problems
... convenience, that everyone is perfectly rational and then solve some equations. We can put into the computer a more reasonable behavior for the individuals, and then let the computer work out what’s going to happen. The third advantage, which I guess I’ve already covered, is that the interactions be ...
... convenience, that everyone is perfectly rational and then solve some equations. We can put into the computer a more reasonable behavior for the individuals, and then let the computer work out what’s going to happen. The third advantage, which I guess I’ve already covered, is that the interactions be ...
Cognitive Ability is Associated with Altered
... 2012). Recent behavioral analyses in 22q11DS patients indicate that distinct aspects of executive function, some of which may engage behavioral mechanisms and frontal cortical areas similar to those used for reversal tasks in mice, are selectively compromised (Shashi et al. 2010; Shapiro et al. 2013 ...
... 2012). Recent behavioral analyses in 22q11DS patients indicate that distinct aspects of executive function, some of which may engage behavioral mechanisms and frontal cortical areas similar to those used for reversal tasks in mice, are selectively compromised (Shashi et al. 2010; Shapiro et al. 2013 ...
Research paper: Perceptual and Visual Void on the Architectural
... classified into two main headings by examining a great number of examples in terms of the effects created on the form: cognitive and functional. Cognitive voids are related to perception and are used to create various visual effects. As the heading indicates, functional voids are created to meet cer ...
... classified into two main headings by examining a great number of examples in terms of the effects created on the form: cognitive and functional. Cognitive voids are related to perception and are used to create various visual effects. As the heading indicates, functional voids are created to meet cer ...
Agent-based Abstractions for Verifying Alternating
... concrete interpreted system. We illustrate the formal machinery by means of a toy example based on the Train Gate Controller [21], and conclude by discussing applications to the verification of strategic behaviours of agents in multiagent systems. Related work. The literature on abstraction-based te ...
... concrete interpreted system. We illustrate the formal machinery by means of a toy example based on the Train Gate Controller [21], and conclude by discussing applications to the verification of strategic behaviours of agents in multiagent systems. Related work. The literature on abstraction-based te ...
Prefrontal Cortex, Emotion, and Approach/Withdrawal Motivation
... involved in a system facilitating approach behavior to appetitive stimuli, whereas the right PFC is involved in a system facilitating withdrawal behavior from aversive stimuli. To explain prefrontal asymmetries for valenced emotional processing, this model assumes that processing related to emotiona ...
... involved in a system facilitating approach behavior to appetitive stimuli, whereas the right PFC is involved in a system facilitating withdrawal behavior from aversive stimuli. To explain prefrontal asymmetries for valenced emotional processing, this model assumes that processing related to emotiona ...
Neurological Principles and Rehabilitation of Action Disorders
... functions is to try to program a robot to undertake these behaviors. This exercise is useful in identifying the particular problems that must be solved and in suggesting possible solutions that might also be used by the brain. This task requires solving a number of nontrivial problems. The processes ...
... functions is to try to program a robot to undertake these behaviors. This exercise is useful in identifying the particular problems that must be solved and in suggesting possible solutions that might also be used by the brain. This task requires solving a number of nontrivial problems. The processes ...
NEURAL CONNECTIONS: Some You Use, Some You Lose
... haystack, when both the number of needles and the size of the haystack are changing at constantly differing rates. This is not work for the timid, impulsive, or impatient. For a series of studies on rhesus monkeys done during the 1980s, Pasko Rakic and his colleagues at Yale University first used el ...
... haystack, when both the number of needles and the size of the haystack are changing at constantly differing rates. This is not work for the timid, impulsive, or impatient. For a series of studies on rhesus monkeys done during the 1980s, Pasko Rakic and his colleagues at Yale University first used el ...
Cognitive pragmatics: The mental processes of communication
... way of expressing it. Furthermore, if we are to speak of communication and not simply of information transmission, then agents must devote themselves intentionally to such common activity. The cognitive emphasis that can be seen in the titles both of the paper and of the book is justified by the fac ...
... way of expressing it. Furthermore, if we are to speak of communication and not simply of information transmission, then agents must devote themselves intentionally to such common activity. The cognitive emphasis that can be seen in the titles both of the paper and of the book is justified by the fac ...
Perceptual and Semantic Contributions to
... discrimination of objects. Plus, the localization of these repetition suppression effects was predominantly within brain regions of the left middle temporal cortices (for evidence from an adaptation paradigm, see also Altmann et al. 2007), whereas the earlier categorical effects predominantly modula ...
... discrimination of objects. Plus, the localization of these repetition suppression effects was predominantly within brain regions of the left middle temporal cortices (for evidence from an adaptation paradigm, see also Altmann et al. 2007), whereas the earlier categorical effects predominantly modula ...
The hippocampal–striatal axis in learning, prediction and
... areas connect to thalamic nuclei that project back to neocortical areas identical to, or close to, the site of origin. Various parallel loops have been associated with different types of motor and cognitive function. Oculomotor and somatic motor loops originate in the frontal eye fields and (pre)mot ...
... areas connect to thalamic nuclei that project back to neocortical areas identical to, or close to, the site of origin. Various parallel loops have been associated with different types of motor and cognitive function. Oculomotor and somatic motor loops originate in the frontal eye fields and (pre)mot ...
Bootstrapping Probabilistic Models of Qualitative
... from one room to another for a meeting. Objects are not moved randomly; they are moved based on their function and their role in an activity. Thus, whilst object positions may vary over time, many objects vary in predictable patterns. Our hypothesis is that these patterns can be captured in Qualitat ...
... from one room to another for a meeting. Objects are not moved randomly; they are moved based on their function and their role in an activity. Thus, whilst object positions may vary over time, many objects vary in predictable patterns. Our hypothesis is that these patterns can be captured in Qualitat ...
in PDF format
... problems, while existing, are much less severe. In the words used in game-theory, what does it take to move a society from a stable, but inefficient, equilibria, to a stable efficient equilibria?3 Examples of this problem are easy to find. An expert on the economic problems in Latin America, recentl ...
... problems, while existing, are much less severe. In the words used in game-theory, what does it take to move a society from a stable, but inefficient, equilibria, to a stable efficient equilibria?3 Examples of this problem are easy to find. An expert on the economic problems in Latin America, recentl ...
The Unconscious Mind as a Means for Authentication - E
... Maglio12 had participants play the highly interactive video game of Tetris. They found that participants’ initial interaction with the game (manipulating the blocks as they appeared on the screen) was guided by processes the participants had no conscious access to. When asked, they described various ...
... Maglio12 had participants play the highly interactive video game of Tetris. They found that participants’ initial interaction with the game (manipulating the blocks as they appeared on the screen) was guided by processes the participants had no conscious access to. When asked, they described various ...