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Short-term memory
Short-term memory

Cognition notesBLANKS
Cognition notesBLANKS

... dictates language and language dictates thought and ultimately perception. Critics say his view of language and thought is false, because we often have trouble finding words that correctly identify what we are talking about. Memory Memory-mental process needed to acquire, retain, and retrieve inform ...
Neural Development
Neural Development

... They collect together to form each of the various brain structures and acquire specific ways of transmitting nerve messages. Their processes, or axons, grow long distances to find and connect with appropriate partners, forming elaborate and specific circuits. Finally, sculpting action eliminates red ...
Printable version
Printable version

... 1. a graded potential is a small, brief potential change that acts as a short-distance signal 2. an action potential, or nerve impulse, is a large, brief depolarization signal a. it is an all-or-none phenomenon; strong stimuli can lead to more signals but with the same amplitude b. depolarization is ...
Neurological Control of Movement
Neurological Control of Movement

... Sensory Motor Integration: is the communication of the sensory and motor nerve pathways. [3.1] Reflex: when sensory impulses terminate at the spinal cord and are integrated there. Motor Control: controlled by impulses conducted by motor (efferent) neurons from the brain. Muscle Spindles: create refl ...
Nervous System – Ch 7
Nervous System – Ch 7

... Appear white – white matter Unmyelinated axons and neurons form the gray matter ...
reliability and memory ppt
reliability and memory ppt

...  Therefore, it is possible to create a false memory using post-event information. ...
what is the brain?? - UPM EduTrain Interactive Learning
what is the brain?? - UPM EduTrain Interactive Learning

... Certain neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's Disease, also affect only specific areas of the brain. The damage caused by these conditions is far less than damage to 90% of the brain. ...
Mind, Brain & Behavior
Mind, Brain & Behavior

... sense the missing limb. Originally thought to be caused by signals coming from the spinal cord from scar tissue. Now thought to originate from representation areas as they are remapped (other functions expand into the area for the lost limb). ...
File
File

... units of nerve cells Are specialised to carry information as electrical impulses from 1 place to another Neurons not only vary in type but differ in size – in the brain they are tiny but the spine and feet can be up to 1m long There are 3 main types: ...
HBNervous
HBNervous

... 3. high metabolic rate - require OXYGEN and GLUCOSE at all times Dendrites are plasmamembrane extentions; this is the sensing end Cell body contains all organelles including nucleus with genetic information that directs synthesis. Dendritic end surrounds cell body. Axon is elongated region terminate ...
Computational Intelligence in a Human Brain Model
Computational Intelligence in a Human Brain Model

... independent decision or a computer assisted decision in the model will be the result of a complex interdisciplinary work. The proposed model combines the philosophical nature of a living being which assumes the main similarities between human intelligence and the chess game thinking process, a new c ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... body. Through this regulation the body can maintain homeostasis. Movement, digestion, circulation, breathing and many other body functions are all controlled by the responses of the nervous system. ...
Acrobat - GK-12 Biosensor Program at Colorado State University
Acrobat - GK-12 Biosensor Program at Colorado State University

... locations in the brain where they reside and function in adulthood. The distances they travel can be quite large compared to their own size. They also encounter obstacles along their path including other migrating neurons, glia and fibers. In this activity, you will model the migratory path of neuro ...
Word 2007 - the GK-12 Program at Colorado State University!
Word 2007 - the GK-12 Program at Colorado State University!

... locations in the brain where they reside and function in adulthood. The distances they travel can be quite large compared to their own size. They also encounter obstacles along their path including other migrating neurons, glia and fibers. In this activity, you will model the migratory path of neuro ...
abstract in inglese A. Parziale
abstract in inglese A. Parziale

... regulating the activity of a subset of muscles working around one or more joints. The ...
How can you remember 30 words?
How can you remember 30 words?

Nervous System - simonbaruchcurriculum
Nervous System - simonbaruchcurriculum

... The nervous system monitors and controls almost every organ system through a series of positive and negative feedback loops. The Central Nervous System (CNS) includes the brain and spinal cord. The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) connects the CNS to other parts of the body, and is composed of nerves ...
Experimenting with Neural Nets
Experimenting with Neural Nets

Mind, Brain & Behavior
Mind, Brain & Behavior

Slide 1 - eReportz
Slide 1 - eReportz

...  memories that are exceptional are more easily retrieved (although not necessarily accurate) than are those relating to events that are commonplace  romantic experience, witnessing car accident, first airplane flight ...
Chap2b
Chap2b

Artificial Intelligence CSC 361
Artificial Intelligence CSC 361

... transmit messages A synapse is called excitatory if it raises the local membrane potential of the post synaptic cell. Inhibitory if the potential is lowered. ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... deprivation to the babies brain cells that are forming. Other severe congenital brain disorders include cerebral palsy which is thought to be caused by a temporary lack of oxygen during delivery. Furthermore, premature babies have trouble regulating their temperature because the hypothalamus is one ...
E05 - Cognition Framing Questions (Modules 21
E05 - Cognition Framing Questions (Modules 21

... ii.Spacing effect says that if we rehearse over time, long-term memory is improved. p272. Thus, cramming for an exam is a bad idea. Overlearning (rehearsal even after we know the material) will increase long-term memory. iii.Serial Position effect says that the order in which items are presented eff ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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