
EXPONENTIAL SEPARATION OF QUANTUM AND CLASSICAL
... messages according to a shared protocol, until Bob has sufficient information to announce an output z ∈ Z s.t. (x, y, z) ∈ R. The communication cost of a protocol is the sum of the lengths of messages (in bits) Alice and Bob exchange on the worst-case choice of inputs x and y. The communication comp ...
... messages according to a shared protocol, until Bob has sufficient information to announce an output z ∈ Z s.t. (x, y, z) ∈ R. The communication cost of a protocol is the sum of the lengths of messages (in bits) Alice and Bob exchange on the worst-case choice of inputs x and y. The communication comp ...
Quantum fluctuation relations: Foundations and applications
... As often happens in science, the historical development of theories is quite tortuous. Fluctuation relations are no exception in this respect. Without any intention of providing a thorough and complete historical account, we mention below a few milestones that, in our view, mark crucial steps in the ...
... As often happens in science, the historical development of theories is quite tortuous. Fluctuation relations are no exception in this respect. Without any intention of providing a thorough and complete historical account, we mention below a few milestones that, in our view, mark crucial steps in the ...
- Philsci
... Albert and Loewer’s purpose in developing the MMI was to present an interpretation of the Relative State Theory (Everett 1957; 1973) that could provide a valid alternative to the view that worlds literally split put forward by DeWitt and Graham (DeWitt 1971; DeWitt and Graham 1973). The latter consi ...
... Albert and Loewer’s purpose in developing the MMI was to present an interpretation of the Relative State Theory (Everett 1957; 1973) that could provide a valid alternative to the view that worlds literally split put forward by DeWitt and Graham (DeWitt 1971; DeWitt and Graham 1973). The latter consi ...
Toward a scalable, silicon-based quantum computing architecture
... orthogonal states, only one of those states can be observed, or measured. After measurement, the system is no longer in superposition: the quantum state collapses into the one state measured, and the probability amplitude of all other states goes to is measured, zero. For example, when the state the ...
... orthogonal states, only one of those states can be observed, or measured. After measurement, the system is no longer in superposition: the quantum state collapses into the one state measured, and the probability amplitude of all other states goes to is measured, zero. For example, when the state the ...
1 Engineering Entanglement: Quantum Computation, Quantum
... reason. In addition to the meta-theoretical concerns with the foundation of quantum mechanics, they broadened their attention to the pragmatic aspects of entanglement. Some of them even set aside the question of why quantum mechanics is so strange and rather focused on how to utilize the strange pro ...
... reason. In addition to the meta-theoretical concerns with the foundation of quantum mechanics, they broadened their attention to the pragmatic aspects of entanglement. Some of them even set aside the question of why quantum mechanics is so strange and rather focused on how to utilize the strange pro ...
Experimental Realization of a Simple Entangling Optical Gate for
... i.e., the absolute amplitude squared. Similarly, the probability for outcome 1 is p(1) = |β|2 . Another important mathematical tool associated with quantum measurements is the POVM formalism, which is very well adapted to the analysis of measurements. It basically states that one needs a sufficient ...
... i.e., the absolute amplitude squared. Similarly, the probability for outcome 1 is p(1) = |β|2 . Another important mathematical tool associated with quantum measurements is the POVM formalism, which is very well adapted to the analysis of measurements. It basically states that one needs a sufficient ...
LETTERS Generation of Fock states in a superconducting quantum circuit
... energy levels, is essentially the most nonlinear system found in nature, whereas the harmonic oscillator represents the most linear, with an infinite number of evenly spaced quantum levels. A significant difference between these systems is that a two-level spin can be prepared in an arbitrary quantu ...
... energy levels, is essentially the most nonlinear system found in nature, whereas the harmonic oscillator represents the most linear, with an infinite number of evenly spaced quantum levels. A significant difference between these systems is that a two-level spin can be prepared in an arbitrary quantu ...
3. Generation of the Quantum Fault Table
... Abstract: The diagnostic problem of fault localization for quantum circuits is considered for the first time. In this study we introduce an algorithm used to identify and localize errors in quantum circuits; we apply our algorithm to example circuits using known errors that occur in quantum circuits ...
... Abstract: The diagnostic problem of fault localization for quantum circuits is considered for the first time. In this study we introduce an algorithm used to identify and localize errors in quantum circuits; we apply our algorithm to example circuits using known errors that occur in quantum circuits ...