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Power of Quantum Computation with Few Clean Qubits
Power of Quantum Computation with Few Clean Qubits

EXPONENTIAL SEPARATION OF QUANTUM AND CLASSICAL
EXPONENTIAL SEPARATION OF QUANTUM AND CLASSICAL

... messages according to a shared protocol, until Bob has sufficient information to announce an output z ∈ Z s.t. (x, y, z) ∈ R. The communication cost of a protocol is the sum of the lengths of messages (in bits) Alice and Bob exchange on the worst-case choice of inputs x and y. The communication comp ...
A Mathematical Characterization of the Physical Structure of Observers
A Mathematical Characterization of the Physical Structure of Observers

Quantum fluctuation relations: Foundations and applications
Quantum fluctuation relations: Foundations and applications

... As often happens in science, the historical development of theories is quite tortuous. Fluctuation relations are no exception in this respect. Without any intention of providing a thorough and complete historical account, we mention below a few milestones that, in our view, mark crucial steps in the ...
- Philsci
- Philsci

... Albert and Loewer’s purpose in developing the MMI was to present an interpretation of the Relative State Theory (Everett 1957; 1973) that could provide a valid alternative to the view that worlds literally split put forward by DeWitt and Graham (DeWitt 1971; DeWitt and Graham 1973). The latter consi ...
Construction X for quantum error-correcting codes
Construction X for quantum error-correcting codes

Quantum computing with photons: introduction to the circuit model
Quantum computing with photons: introduction to the circuit model

Computational complexity in electronic structure PERSPECTIVE
Computational complexity in electronic structure PERSPECTIVE

LIGO-G0900518-v1_Amaldi8_Thurs4_Chua
LIGO-G0900518-v1_Amaldi8_Thurs4_Chua

Toward a scalable, silicon-based quantum computing architecture
Toward a scalable, silicon-based quantum computing architecture

... orthogonal states, only one of those states can be observed, or measured. After measurement, the system is no longer in superposition: the quantum state collapses into the one state measured, and the probability amplitude of all other states goes to is measured, zero. For example, when the state the ...
UNRAVELING OPEN QUANTUM SYSTEMS: CLASSICAL
UNRAVELING OPEN QUANTUM SYSTEMS: CLASSICAL

Complete Lecture Notes
Complete Lecture Notes

1 Engineering Entanglement: Quantum Computation, Quantum
1 Engineering Entanglement: Quantum Computation, Quantum

... reason. In addition to the meta-theoretical concerns with the foundation of quantum mechanics, they broadened their attention to the pragmatic aspects of entanglement. Some of them even set aside the question of why quantum mechanics is so strange and rather focused on how to utilize the strange pro ...
Experimental Realization of a Simple Entangling Optical Gate for
Experimental Realization of a Simple Entangling Optical Gate for

... i.e., the absolute amplitude squared. Similarly, the probability for outcome 1 is p(1) = |β|2 . Another important mathematical tool associated with quantum measurements is the POVM formalism, which is very well adapted to the analysis of measurements. It basically states that one needs a sufficient ...
The Quantum IO Monad - School of Computer Science
The Quantum IO Monad - School of Computer Science

LETTERS Generation of Fock states in a superconducting quantum circuit
LETTERS Generation of Fock states in a superconducting quantum circuit

... energy levels, is essentially the most nonlinear system found in nature, whereas the harmonic oscillator represents the most linear, with an infinite number of evenly spaced quantum levels. A significant difference between these systems is that a two-level spin can be prepared in an arbitrary quantu ...
Quantum Programming Languages: Survey and Bibliography
Quantum Programming Languages: Survey and Bibliography

First-principles study of the electronic structure of CdS/ZnSe coupled
First-principles study of the electronic structure of CdS/ZnSe coupled

Document
Document

Minimally Entangled Typical Quantum States at Finite Temperature
Minimally Entangled Typical Quantum States at Finite Temperature

Could light harvesting complexes exhibit non
Could light harvesting complexes exhibit non

Chu Spaces: Automata with Quantum Aspects
Chu Spaces: Automata with Quantum Aspects

hybrid quantum computation - Centre for Quantum Technologies
hybrid quantum computation - Centre for Quantum Technologies

3. Generation of the Quantum Fault Table
3. Generation of the Quantum Fault Table

... Abstract: The diagnostic problem of fault localization for quantum circuits is considered for the first time. In this study we introduce an algorithm used to identify and localize errors in quantum circuits; we apply our algorithm to example circuits using known errors that occur in quantum circuits ...
Classical Cryptographic Protocols in a Quantum World
Classical Cryptographic Protocols in a Quantum World

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Measurement in quantum mechanics

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