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Chapter 37 - Semiclassical quantization
Chapter 37 - Semiclassical quantization

Historical Review of Quantum Mechanics
Historical Review of Quantum Mechanics

Simultaneous Measurement
Simultaneous Measurement

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Quantum kinetic theory for a condensed bosonic gas

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`universal` phase for electron transmission in quantum dots

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Plasmon electron energy-gain spectroscopy

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SSP Chapter 23

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Fisher information in quantum statistics

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a simple explanation of search technique in quantum framework

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Physics 451 - BYU Physics and Astronomy

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Scattering theory - Theory of Condensed Matter

... is isotropic and given by dΩ = R2 and σtot → 4πR2 . $ Info. Ultracold atomic gases provide a topical arena in which resonant scattering phenomena are exploited. In particular, experimentalists make use of Feshbach resonance phenomena to tune the effective interaction between atoms. This tunability a ...
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Quantum Monte Carlo Methods Chapter 14

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On least action principles for discrete quantum scales
On least action principles for discrete quantum scales

- Philsci
- Philsci

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Particle in a box



In quantum mechanics, the particle in a box model (also known as the infinite potential well or the infinite square well) describes a particle free to move in a small space surrounded by impenetrable barriers. The model is mainly used as a hypothetical example to illustrate the differences between classical and quantum systems. In classical systems, for example a ball trapped inside a large box, the particle can move at any speed within the box and it is no more likely to be found at one position than another. However, when the well becomes very narrow (on the scale of a few nanometers), quantum effects become important. The particle may only occupy certain positive energy levels. Likewise, it can never have zero energy, meaning that the particle can never ""sit still"". Additionally, it is more likely to be found at certain positions than at others, depending on its energy level. The particle may never be detected at certain positions, known as spatial nodes.The particle in a box model provides one of the very few problems in quantum mechanics which can be solved analytically, without approximations. This means that the observable properties of the particle (such as its energy and position) are related to the mass of the particle and the width of the well by simple mathematical expressions. Due to its simplicity, the model allows insight into quantum effects without the need for complicated mathematics. It is one of the first quantum mechanics problems taught in undergraduate physics courses, and it is commonly used as an approximation for more complicated quantum systems.
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