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A query based approach for integrating heterogeneous data sources
A query based approach for integrating heterogeneous data sources

... the particular contents of sources, etc. The resulting structure is called the data space and is more or less a tree for which most nodes contain the union (of extensions) of data items of their subordinate nodes. This does not always apply for nodes which represent the contents of data sources. In ...
No Slide Title - California State University Channel Islands
No Slide Title - California State University Channel Islands

... • User Friendly: SQL is a non-procedural easy-to-learn language. It allows you to work with higher level data structures. Rather than manipulating single rows. A user can gets the desired data simply by specifying SQL without go through complex procedure programming language. • Supported by Mathemat ...
Slide 1 - MnSCU Help Desk
Slide 1 - MnSCU Help Desk

... select which address to use if you are doing a Mail Merge. Otherwise, you will get query results with 2 or 3 different addresses for many students. To address this, a table has been created in the RCFN.MDB database called Address_Priority. In this table are the current valid address types and a colu ...
HOW to MOVE and UPGRADE EGS CALCMENU
HOW to MOVE and UPGRADE EGS CALCMENU

Part2 - UCSB Computer Science
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... Slides adapted from a presentation by B. Reinwald EDBT 2011 Tutorial ...
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... ETL is an acronym for Extraction, Transformation, and Loading. The following happen during the ETL process: – The desired data is identified and extracted from many different sources. – Some transformations may take place during this extraction process. – After extraction, the data must be transport ...
Data Naming Standards - Province of British Columbia
Data Naming Standards - Province of British Columbia

... NRS ministries and to provide one location where the stakeholders can find this information. Standards listed in this guide depict the current state of naming and describing related standards, and this guide has been formatted to display existing standards by ministry for ministries that had a data ...
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... Merge the two nodes related by theta join into single node and re-compute maximal objects.  Expand this node for final query interpretation with theta join ...
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IMS (Information Management System) – IBM
IMS (Information Management System) – IBM

... IMS (Information Management System) – IBM Hierarchical database management system. Origins: 1965 – IBM and NASA partnership - Apollo program It has 2 components: IMS DB and IMS TM – IMSDB (DBMS – organize data); IMSTM (message based transaction processor). Database Management System is a collection ...
DBFarm: A Scalable Cluster for Multiple Databases
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... doing so, DBFarm effectively becomes transparent to the clients since they will always read exactly the same they would have read using a single database server. For simplicity in the explanations, and without loss of generality, we describe the details of the DBFarm transaction scheduling with a s ...
Is the SAS System a Database Management System?
Is the SAS System a Database Management System?

... repository. The applications that use the data are usually not provided by the DBMS vendor. The SAS System is pOSitioned as a data analysis and information delivery system. That is, the SAS System is the application that uses the data. The SAS System has facilities to access data in many different f ...
Introducing Base - The Document Foundation Wiki
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... and updated. (This is how it is defined at www.whatis.com.) Many database programs are available today: Base, MS Access, File Maker Pro, MySQL, Oracle, and PostgreSQL are some examples. Each program creates a database file or files in its native format. With the right program, called a driver, Base ...
AGINITY WORKBENCH FOR NETEZZA FUNCTIONALITY OVERVIEW
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... The additional functions can be accessed by right-clicking in the table, and then selecting Actions for the column Name (it is possible to create the Pareto and Frequency Distribution Charts). The Result Set also allows you to edit the data output format. You can set the table columns to be re-sized ...
Multiple Engine Architecture: A Comparison of Database Management Systems Using the SAS/ACCESS Interface
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... The ACCESS procedure enables you to describe data from your database management system to the SAS System. You store the description in SASjACCESS descriptor files, which you can use in SAS programs just as you would use SAS data files. You can print, plot, and chart the data described by the descrip ...
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... • Provide a simple and concise view around particular subject issues by excluding data that are not useful ...
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... general-purpose, reusable tables with numerous database fields whose mapping to attributes in the EAV schema can change, depending on the form being displayed. That is, these tables are used to transiently capture all EAV, irrespective of the DCI. One table is used to display data in the main form. ...
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... many organizations and the topic of data governance is also becoming central to the data strategies for many organizations. This presentation will look at how the requirements of enterprise metadata management dictate that new schema-free web application architectures be better suited to the task of ...
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... Real Estate Management involves house owners, tenants, tax collectors, valuers, financial institutions, mortgage providers among others. Estate Agents deal with massive datasets from these key actors together with data from the houses and their attributes. It has been difficult to manage these datas ...
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... candidate for automation. ...
Using SAS Indexes with Large Databases
Using SAS Indexes with Large Databases

... into one which now takes minutes. The challenge was to learn the syntax to do the merge, which was not automatic and not intuitive. SAS also automatically uses indexes in BY processing in DATA Steps and PROC Steps. BY processing requires the data to be sorted on input. Using an index delivers the da ...
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...  Direct upgrade from 9iR2 (9.2.0), 9i (9.0.1), 8i ...
Mining Multiple Related Data Sources Using Object
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... other features of the products and new products so that when there are changes, only the relevant class structure needs to change in the object oriented database. Therefore, there is a great advantage in using an object-oriented database model to represent contents captured from web sites for compar ...
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... • Oracle SQL*Plus or the Oracle Enterprise Manager Console may be used to manage an Oracle database • SQL*Plus is a text editor available in all Oracle • Except inside quotation marks of strings, Oracle commands are case-insensitive • The semicolon (;) terminates a SQL statement • The right-leaning ...
Presentation - SQLPerformance.com
Presentation - SQLPerformance.com

... Caveat: ...
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Relational model



The relational model for database management is an approach to managing data using a structure and language consistent with first-order predicate logic, first described in 1969 by Edgar F. Codd. In the relational model of a database, all data is represented in terms of tuples, grouped into relations. A database organized in terms of the relational model is a relational database.The purpose of the relational model is to provide a declarative method for specifying data and queries: users directly state what information the database contains and what information they want from it, and let the database management system software take care of describing data structures for storing the data and retrieval procedures for answering queries.Most relational databases use the SQL data definition and query language; these systems implement what can be regarded as an engineering approximation to the relational model. A table in an SQL database schema corresponds to a predicate variable; the contents of a table to a relation; key constraints, other constraints, and SQL queries correspond to predicates. However, SQL databases deviate from the relational model in many details, and Codd fiercely argued against deviations that compromise the original principles.
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