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Specialized Programme on Application Development using - C-DAC
Specialized Programme on Application Development using - C-DAC

...  Introduction to Digital Cartography and Map Projection  Introduction to GIS  Representing Geography – Data Structures and Data Models  Spatial Data Input and Data Transformation  Manipulation of Spatial Data – Vector ...
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... The aim of this tool is to extract the structure of a database and recreate it for a different platform. Before starting the Data Pump, you should use BDE Administrator to create an alias for the database you want to create. Using Data Pump is quite simple: You select the source alias and the target ...
foundations of business intelligence: databases and information
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... The use of a traditional approach to file processing encourages each functional area in a corporation to develop specialized applications. Each application requires a unique data file that is likely to be a subset of the master file. These subsets of the master file lead to data redundancy and incon ...
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The Database Approach to Data Management

... • Describe how the problems of managing data resources in a traditional file environment are solved by a database management system. • Describe the capabilities and value of a database management system. • Apply important database design principles. • Evaluate tools and technologies for accessing in ...
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... What the analysts are saying… The open source DBMSs are generally missing some or all the necessary functionality to support mission-critical systems, such as rollback, redo, database mirroring and ...
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... approached in the literature. An important work was proposed by the project SANY [Havlik et al. 2009]. In this project, a service was designed to provide a single point of access to data spread across the various nodes of a network of sensors. However, this service only supports data provided by the ...
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... • Gazetteer is an instance of a much more general problem • To wit: – how to describe the automatic translation of dynamic queries written in an abstract query language to SQL – in an easy, powerful, flexible way – making as few assumptions as possible about the underlying schema – and producing “re ...
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Open Database Connectivity

In computing, ODBC (Open Database Connectivity) is a standard programming language middleware API for accessing database management systems (DBMS). The designers of ODBC aimed to make it independent of database systems and operating systems. An application written using ODBC can be ported to other platforms, both on the client and server side, with few changes to the data access code.ODBC accomplishes DBMS independence by using an ODBC driver as a translation layer between the application and the DBMS. The application uses ODBC functions through an ODBC driver manager with which it is linked, and the driver passes the query to the DBMS. An ODBC driver can be thought of as analogous to a printer driver or other driver, providing a standard set of functions for the application to use, and implementing DBMS-specific functionality. An application that can use ODBC is referred to as ""ODBC-compliant"". Any ODBC-compliant application can access any DBMS for which a driver is installed. Drivers exist for all major DBMSs, many other data sources like address book systems and Microsoft Excel, and even for text or CSV files.ODBC was originally developed by Microsoft during the early 1990s, and became the basis for the Call Level Interface (CLI) standardized by SQL Access Group in the Unix and mainframe world. ODBC retained a number of features that were removed as part of the CLI effort. Full ODBC was later ported back to those platforms, and became a de facto standard considerably better known than CLI. The CLI remains similar to ODBC, and applications can be ported from one platform to the other with few changes.
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