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Interacting Quantum Observables: Categorical Algebra and
Interacting Quantum Observables: Categorical Algebra and

... of the theory, but without presenting the theory itself until Part II. It also serves to familiarise the reader with graphical reasoning, a tool that we will use throughout this paper. We rely here on some familiarity with quantum computing terminology for the examples, but no other background. Sect ...
Abstract Experiments demonstrating entanglement swapping have
Abstract Experiments demonstrating entanglement swapping have

... Encyclopedia article on the topic, Berkovitz defines action at a distance as: a phenomenon in which a change in intrinsic properties of one system induces a change in the intrinsic properties of a distant system without there being a process that carries this influence contiguously in space and tim ...
String Theory
String Theory

Models of quantum computation and quantum programming
Models of quantum computation and quantum programming

No. 18 - Department of Mathematics
No. 18 - Department of Mathematics

What time reversal invariance is and why it matters
What time reversal invariance is and why it matters

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information
Quantum Computation and Quantum Information

Spin-orbit coupling effects in two
Spin-orbit coupling effects in two

Earman, John, "Aspects of Determinism in Modern Physics"
Earman, John, "Aspects of Determinism in Modern Physics"

... huge philosophical literature on laws of nature.5 Since most of it is unilluminating when it comes to understanding the nature and function of laws in the practice of physics, it will be largely ignored here. For present purposes I will simply stipulate that an acceptable account of laws must satisf ...
Resource cost results for one-way entanglement
Resource cost results for one-way entanglement

... each member of the set of states generating the compound source. In the arbitrarily varying source (AVQS) model, the source state can vary from output to output over a generating set of states. This variation can be understood as a natural fluctuation as well as a manipulation of an adversarial comm ...
23 - Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity
23 - Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

... computing theory in the 1990s. For example, even if you want classical information out of your computation at the end, the subroutines will still involve transforming quantum states. What’s new, in this course, is that (1) we’re going to be a little more systematic about it, pausing to ask whichever ...
Computational power of quantum many
Computational power of quantum many

The AdS/CFT Correspondence arXiv:1501.00007
The AdS/CFT Correspondence arXiv:1501.00007

Applied Gauge/Gravity Duality from Supergravity to Superconductivity Francesco Aprile
Applied Gauge/Gravity Duality from Supergravity to Superconductivity Francesco Aprile

Strong Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
Strong Electroweak Symmetry Breaking

CHAPTER 14: Elementary Particles
CHAPTER 14: Elementary Particles

... has been postulated because of the success of the photon in quantum electrodynamics theory. It must be massless, travel at the speed of light, have spin 2, and interact with all particles that have mass-energy. The graviton has never been observed because of its extremely weak interaction with objec ...
Quantum Computation, Quantum Theory and AI
Quantum Computation, Quantum Theory and AI

... This section is definitely not a balanced survey, and the emphasis will be given to those areas that I am familiar with although they may not be the most active ones. Of course, physical implementations of scalable and functional quantum computers is one of the most important problems in quantum com ...
Niels Bohr`s discussions with Albert Einstein, Werner
Niels Bohr`s discussions with Albert Einstein, Werner

Effective Field Theory
Effective Field Theory

... Λ. They only take explicitly into account the relevant degrees of freedom, i.e. those states with m ≪ Λ, while the heavier excitations with M ≫ Λ are integrated out from the action. One gets in this way a string of nonrenormalizable interactions among the light states, which can be organized as an e ...
String Theory - damtp - University of Cambridge
String Theory - damtp - University of Cambridge

Document
Document

The statistical interpretation according to Born and Heisenberg
The statistical interpretation according to Born and Heisenberg

Measurement Models for Quantum Zeno and anti
Measurement Models for Quantum Zeno and anti

... problem of the “classical limit” is at the heart of the interpretation problem. Most textbooks suggest that classical mechanics is in some sense contained in quantum mechanics as a special case. These standard arguments are insufficient for several reasons. It remains unexplained why macro-objects c ...
Computational Methods for Simulating Quantum Computers
Computational Methods for Simulating Quantum Computers

Atomic Bose-Hubbard Systems with Single-Particle
Atomic Bose-Hubbard Systems with Single-Particle

... What has been unclear is how the large-scale entanglement inherent to many-body states can be quantified in experiments [23]. In few-particle systems, the verification of entanglement can be achieved by witness operators [24] or state tomography [25]. For many-particle systems of interacting, deloca ...
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Quantum field theory

In theoretical physics, quantum field theory (QFT) is a theoretical framework for constructing quantum mechanical models of subatomic particles in particle physics and quasiparticles in condensed matter physics. A QFT treats particles as excited states of an underlying physical field, so these are called field quanta.In quantum field theory, quantum mechanical interactions between particles are described by interaction terms between the corresponding underlying fields.
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