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From Electrons to Quarks
From Electrons to Quarks

... As the Standard Model predicts 1990's ! Precision tests of the Standard Model (CERN,SLAC,FERMILAB) ...
Probing the Structure of Matter - Rutgers Physics
Probing the Structure of Matter - Rutgers Physics

... Discovery of the Higgs Boson • Missing ingredient of the Standard Model (SM) • Now have complete mathematically consistent theory • Agrees with all experiments down to 10-18 m scale ...
Two-dimensional SYM theory with fundamental mass and Chern
Two-dimensional SYM theory with fundamental mass and Chern

The Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions
The Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions

PHYSICS 357S - Problem Set #2 - January 2004
PHYSICS 357S - Problem Set #2 - January 2004

Higgs Update - Oxford Physics
Higgs Update - Oxford Physics

... Number of selected events, bkg and expected SM signal contribution for a 126GeV Higgs boson from various production modes satisfying all selection requirements. These numbers refer to mass windows that contain about 90% of the signal. Categories that do not provide significant discrimination for the ...
Electroweak Interactions : Neutral currents in neutrino`lepton elastic
Electroweak Interactions : Neutral currents in neutrino`lepton elastic

Heuer.Coll - Farewell Colloquium for Rolf-Dieter Heuer
Heuer.Coll - Farewell Colloquium for Rolf-Dieter Heuer

Highlights from Top Physics
Highlights from Top Physics

... Multijet – Highest statistics, but large backgrounds and combinatorics Lepton+jets – Highest statistics and usually yields best measurement Dilepton – Smaller statistics but clean, less combinatoric, solving for 2 ...
Fundamentals of Particle Physics
Fundamentals of Particle Physics

... with the Standard Model •  From the orbits of galaxies and other bodies we can calculate the mass of the central body. In space we see that the mass calculated is much greater than what we can detect. There is missing matter out there that we cannot detect •  A famous illustration of this is the Bul ...
Future Directions in Particle Physics
Future Directions in Particle Physics

Terrestrial Energy Frontier: TEVATRON Searches for Higgs and Supersymmetry
Terrestrial Energy Frontier: TEVATRON Searches for Higgs and Supersymmetry

From Superconductors to Supercolliders
From Superconductors to Supercolliders

Phase Transitions in Early Universe
Phase Transitions in Early Universe

Glashow-Weinberg-Salam Model: An Example of Electroweak
Glashow-Weinberg-Salam Model: An Example of Electroweak

... interaction are short ranged, the corresponding mechanism is quite different. The short ranged property of strong interaction is due to confinement of some gauge field ( gluon in this case), but it turns out that short ranged weak interaction is caused by another mechanism: symmetry spontaneous brea ...
inflation
inflation

... decoupling of gravitons (before that they were supposedly in thermal equilibrium with the remainder), that occurred at about tPl  thus, their present temperature should be at most 0.91 K, corresponding to a number density of less than about 15 cm–3  this also sets the possible first phase transiti ...
1.5 physics beyond the Standard Model
1.5 physics beyond the Standard Model

... Significant progress in understanding the SM and its possible extension has been achieved in the last two years, driven in particular by the discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012. The existence of this scalar particle completes the SM, but also triggers many fundamental questions on its properties. T ...
Anomaly driven signatures of new invisible physics
Anomaly driven signatures of new invisible physics

Elementary Particles in Physics
Elementary Particles in Physics

ParticleZoo
ParticleZoo

... The quark model represents a relatively simple picture of the internal structure of subatomic particles and makes predictions of their production and decay. It uses a minimum of adjusted quark parameters and has great predictive power, e.g., for the composite-particle masses, magnetic moments, and l ...
(1) - Intellectual Archive
(1) - Intellectual Archive

... Our findings suggest that the transition from order to chaos in classical and quantum systems of gauge and Higgs fields is prone to occur at a scale substantially lower than cr  O(1011 ) GeV. Quantum corrections from the Higgs quartic coupling and from the interaction of the Higgs with heavy parti ...
For Publisher`s use ELECTRON-POSITRON - INFN-LNF
For Publisher`s use ELECTRON-POSITRON - INFN-LNF

Fundamental Particles, Fundamental Questions
Fundamental Particles, Fundamental Questions

... •  The Standard Model does not predict how heavy the Higgs boson is, but it does predict how strongly it interacts with all the known particles. For fermions, the interaction is proportional to mass: ...
Electroweak precision data and right-handed gauge bosons
Electroweak precision data and right-handed gauge bosons

Explaining matter/antimatter asymmetries
Explaining matter/antimatter asymmetries

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Technicolor (physics)

Technicolor theories are models of physics beyond the standard model that address electroweak gauge symmetry breaking, the mechanism through which W and Z bosons acquire masses. Early technicolor theories were modelled on quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the ""color"" theory of the strong nuclear force, which inspired their name.Instead of introducing elementary Higgs bosons to explain observed phenomena, technicolor models hide electroweak symmetry and generate masses for the W and Z bosons through the dynamics of new gauge interactions. Although asymptotically free at very high energies, these interactions must become strong and confining (and hence unobservable) at lower energies that have been experimentally probed. This dynamical approach is natural and avoids issues of Quantum triviality and the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model.In order to produce quark and lepton masses, technicolor has to be ""extended"" by additional gauge interactions. Particularly when modelled on QCD, extended technicolor is challenged by experimental constraints on flavor-changing neutral current and precision electroweak measurements. It is not known what is the extended technicolor dynamics.Much technicolor research focuses on exploring strongly interacting gauge theories other than QCD, in order to evade some of these challenges. A particularly active framework is ""walking"" technicolor, which exhibits nearly conformal behavior caused by an infrared fixed point with strength just above that necessary for spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. Whether walking can occur and lead to agreement with precision electroweak measurements is being studied through non-perturbative lattice simulations.Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider are expected to discover the mechanism responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking, and will be critical for determining whether the technicolor framework provides the correct description of nature. In 2012 these experiments declared the discovery of a Higgs-like boson with mass approximately 7002125000000000000♠125 GeV/c2; such a particle is not generically predicted by technicolor models, but can be accommodated by them.
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