
The ResQ Trial: - Whatcom County EMS Council
... Is it possible to provide more effective CPR with one or both of these CPR tools, as compared to standard CPR? – Patient Survival – Neurologic health (and quality of life) ...
... Is it possible to provide more effective CPR with one or both of these CPR tools, as compared to standard CPR? – Patient Survival – Neurologic health (and quality of life) ...
atrial fibrillation
... • You will take a blood thinner for 3 to 4 weeks before and 4 weeks afterwards. The blood thinner reduces your risk of having a stroke. How long you have to take a blood thinner for after the procedure will depend on your stroke risk. • If you are on warfarin (Coumadin), your INR blood level will ...
... • You will take a blood thinner for 3 to 4 weeks before and 4 weeks afterwards. The blood thinner reduces your risk of having a stroke. How long you have to take a blood thinner for after the procedure will depend on your stroke risk. • If you are on warfarin (Coumadin), your INR blood level will ...
Reimplantation of Anomalous Single Coronary Artery From
... that revealed improved biventricular function with resolution of tricuspid regurgitation, but with moderate to severe mitral regurgitation and papillary muscle hyperdensity. She had a cardiac catheterization that revealed the presence of an anomalous single coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, ...
... that revealed improved biventricular function with resolution of tricuspid regurgitation, but with moderate to severe mitral regurgitation and papillary muscle hyperdensity. She had a cardiac catheterization that revealed the presence of an anomalous single coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, ...
cardiovascular magnetic resonance and computed
... or both. The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes is associated with longterm damage, dysfunction, and failure of different organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. The causes of diabetes are multiple. Both genetic and environmental factors play roles in its etiology. The ...
... or both. The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes is associated with longterm damage, dysfunction, and failure of different organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels. The causes of diabetes are multiple. Both genetic and environmental factors play roles in its etiology. The ...
New Noninvasive Diagnosis of Myocardial Ischemia of the Left
... low sensitivity for the individual coronary arteries ; the sensitivity for detecting coronary artery disease in the left circumflex coronary artery (LCX)is low compared with the other coronary arteries1−3). More sensitive information on coronary flow abnormality could be important for the noninvasiv ...
... low sensitivity for the individual coronary arteries ; the sensitivity for detecting coronary artery disease in the left circumflex coronary artery (LCX)is low compared with the other coronary arteries1−3). More sensitive information on coronary flow abnormality could be important for the noninvasiv ...
Outcomes Related to First-Degree Atrioventricular Block and
... Coronary artery disease may affect perfusion of the atrioventricular nodal artery (which originates from the right coronary artery in 90% of people (36). The interventricular conduction system is supplied by the penetrating branches of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Coronary artery di ...
... Coronary artery disease may affect perfusion of the atrioventricular nodal artery (which originates from the right coronary artery in 90% of people (36). The interventricular conduction system is supplied by the penetrating branches of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Coronary artery di ...
Anatomy of the coronary arteries and veins
... • short segments of the LAD can travel within the myocardium (covered by a so-called myocardial bridge) resulting systolic luminal narrowing is probably benign in the vast majority of people. • 0.5 to 1.6% in general population,28% in children,3050% in HOCM. • associated with a poor prognosis (highe ...
... • short segments of the LAD can travel within the myocardium (covered by a so-called myocardial bridge) resulting systolic luminal narrowing is probably benign in the vast majority of people. • 0.5 to 1.6% in general population,28% in children,3050% in HOCM. • associated with a poor prognosis (highe ...
The Mural Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery,
... death and with coronary arteries unobstructed by atherosclerosis had four common features: (1) collapse and death incidental to strenuous exercise, (2) mural LAD artery, (3) underdeveloped or reduced circulation to the posterior left ventricle and septum, and (4) varying degrees of patchy anterosept ...
... death and with coronary arteries unobstructed by atherosclerosis had four common features: (1) collapse and death incidental to strenuous exercise, (2) mural LAD artery, (3) underdeveloped or reduced circulation to the posterior left ventricle and septum, and (4) varying degrees of patchy anterosept ...
Heart and Vascular System Practice Questions
... 38. What valve is found between the left atrium and left ventricle? A. pulmonary semilunar valve B. tricuspid valve C. bicuspid valve D. aortic semilunar valve 39. The aorta A. receives oxygen rich blood from lungs. B. carries oxygen rich blood toward the body tissues. C. receives oxygen poor blood ...
... 38. What valve is found between the left atrium and left ventricle? A. pulmonary semilunar valve B. tricuspid valve C. bicuspid valve D. aortic semilunar valve 39. The aorta A. receives oxygen rich blood from lungs. B. carries oxygen rich blood toward the body tissues. C. receives oxygen poor blood ...
Electrocardiographic interpretation in athletes: the
... INTRODUCTION Cardiovascular-related sudden death is the leading cause of mortality in athletes during sport.1 2 The majority of disorders associated with increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD), such as cardiomyopathies and primary electrical diseases, are suggested by abnormal findings present ...
... INTRODUCTION Cardiovascular-related sudden death is the leading cause of mortality in athletes during sport.1 2 The majority of disorders associated with increased risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD), such as cardiomyopathies and primary electrical diseases, are suggested by abnormal findings present ...
Increased diastolic time fraction as beneficial adjunct of - AJP
... studies have furthermore demonstrated that ␣-adrenergic pathways in the vessel wall were acutely stimulated in patients who underwent balloon angioplasty (9, 12, 20). Gregorini et al. (9, 11, 12) observed that ␣1-mediated vasoconstriction developed over time (9, 11) and reached a maximum 15 min afte ...
... studies have furthermore demonstrated that ␣-adrenergic pathways in the vessel wall were acutely stimulated in patients who underwent balloon angioplasty (9, 12, 20). Gregorini et al. (9, 11, 12) observed that ␣1-mediated vasoconstriction developed over time (9, 11) and reached a maximum 15 min afte ...
Coronary Sinus Anatomy[PPT]
... portion of the CS up to the orifice of the vein of Marshall. In this patient multiple posterior and posterolateral veins are also seen draining into the CS. ...
... portion of the CS up to the orifice of the vein of Marshall. In this patient multiple posterior and posterolateral veins are also seen draining into the CS. ...
Mortality Risk Reduction Associated With Smoking Cessation in
... Smoking status had to be measured after CHD diagnosis to ascertain quitting. Data Extraction Two reviewers independently assessed studies to determine eligibility, quality assessment of studies, and results, and independently carried out data extraction using a prepiloted, standardized form. Data Sy ...
... Smoking status had to be measured after CHD diagnosis to ascertain quitting. Data Extraction Two reviewers independently assessed studies to determine eligibility, quality assessment of studies, and results, and independently carried out data extraction using a prepiloted, standardized form. Data Sy ...
salt in hypertension and heart failure
... Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK; and 2Service of Nephrology and Hypertension, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland ...
... Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK; and 2Service of Nephrology and Hypertension, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland ...
Drugs That May Cause or Exacerbate Heart Failure
... Drugs may cause or exacerbate HF by causing direct myocardial toxicity; by negative inotropic, lusitropic, or chronotropic effects; by exacerbating hypertension; by delivering a high sodium load; or by drug-drug interactions that limit the beneficial effects of HF medications. To avoid these negativ ...
... Drugs may cause or exacerbate HF by causing direct myocardial toxicity; by negative inotropic, lusitropic, or chronotropic effects; by exacerbating hypertension; by delivering a high sodium load; or by drug-drug interactions that limit the beneficial effects of HF medications. To avoid these negativ ...
Cardiovascular manifestations of anabolic steroids in association
... categorized in hypertensive level (stage 1 and 2), while in the control group 35% suffered from hypertension (data not shown). No ECG changes were found within the follow-up period except occurrence of LVH in one case. ...
... categorized in hypertensive level (stage 1 and 2), while in the control group 35% suffered from hypertension (data not shown). No ECG changes were found within the follow-up period except occurrence of LVH in one case. ...
atrial fibrillation - Heart and Stroke Foundation
... • You will take a blood thinner for 3 to 4 weeks before and 4 weeks afterwards. The blood thinner reduces your risk of having a stroke. How long you have to take a blood thinner for after the procedure will depend on your stroke risk. • If you are on warfarin (Coumadin), your INR blood level will ...
... • You will take a blood thinner for 3 to 4 weeks before and 4 weeks afterwards. The blood thinner reduces your risk of having a stroke. How long you have to take a blood thinner for after the procedure will depend on your stroke risk. • If you are on warfarin (Coumadin), your INR blood level will ...
Redalyc.Right coronary artery anatomy: anatomical and
... 72 (32.6%) hearts. Long expression finished in the inferior third, in the apex, or in the anterior interventricular sulcus in 149 (67.4%) specimens (Table 2). Long PIA was found more frequently in women (70%) than men (67.5%) without significance (P = 0.87). Conus arteriosus’ artery (CAA) originates ...
... 72 (32.6%) hearts. Long expression finished in the inferior third, in the apex, or in the anterior interventricular sulcus in 149 (67.4%) specimens (Table 2). Long PIA was found more frequently in women (70%) than men (67.5%) without significance (P = 0.87). Conus arteriosus’ artery (CAA) originates ...
How€to€Report€a€Coronary€CT€Angiography
... 22 patients (0.66%) with anomalous origin of coronary artery including: anomalous origin of the left circumflex coronary artery from right coronary sinus which courses anteriorly between ascending aorta and left atrium (n=11, 0.32%); anomalous origin of right coronary artery from left coronary sinus ...
... 22 patients (0.66%) with anomalous origin of coronary artery including: anomalous origin of the left circumflex coronary artery from right coronary sinus which courses anteriorly between ascending aorta and left atrium (n=11, 0.32%); anomalous origin of right coronary artery from left coronary sinus ...
Saunders practice questions
... Rationale: The mixture of arterial and venous manifestations (Claudication and phlebitis, respectively) in the young male client suggests thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease). This is a relatively uncommon disorder, characterized by inflammation and thrombosis of smaller arteries and veins ...
... Rationale: The mixture of arterial and venous manifestations (Claudication and phlebitis, respectively) in the young male client suggests thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease). This is a relatively uncommon disorder, characterized by inflammation and thrombosis of smaller arteries and veins ...
Managing low cardiac output syndrome after congenital heart surgery
... defies placing narrow limits on recommended dosages. Dobutamine’s chronotropic and vasodilatory advantages recognized in adults with coronary artery disease have not always proved equally efficacious in clinical studies in children. In fact, dobutamine has fewer, or no, dopaminergic advantages for t ...
... defies placing narrow limits on recommended dosages. Dobutamine’s chronotropic and vasodilatory advantages recognized in adults with coronary artery disease have not always proved equally efficacious in clinical studies in children. In fact, dobutamine has fewer, or no, dopaminergic advantages for t ...
Guideline d
... • Deoxygenated systemic venous blood returns via right atrium and ventricle to the systemic circulation. This leads to • deficient oxygen supply to the tissues • excessive left ventricular volume workload. Survival is not possible unless mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated ...
... • Deoxygenated systemic venous blood returns via right atrium and ventricle to the systemic circulation. This leads to • deficient oxygen supply to the tissues • excessive left ventricular volume workload. Survival is not possible unless mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated ...
Cardiac Monitoring & ADHD - Scioto County Medical Society
... CV side effects of ADHD medications • Tachycardia- increase in HR ~ 1-2 bpm • BP- increase in systolic and diastolic BP ~ 3-4 mmHg • No study has demonstrated a significant change in QT or QTc intervals (exception: imipramine, TCAs- rarely used in ADHD) • Because the risk of sudden death in the pop ...
... CV side effects of ADHD medications • Tachycardia- increase in HR ~ 1-2 bpm • BP- increase in systolic and diastolic BP ~ 3-4 mmHg • No study has demonstrated a significant change in QT or QTc intervals (exception: imipramine, TCAs- rarely used in ADHD) • Because the risk of sudden death in the pop ...
Diagnosis and Management of Heart Failure
... in the hospital. Ask about cardiac catheterizations, ECGs, stress tests, and cardiac surgeries. Current lifestyle and psychosocial issues to explore when conducting your focused cardiovascular health history include nutrition, exercise, smoking, alcohol consumption and medication history. Family his ...
... in the hospital. Ask about cardiac catheterizations, ECGs, stress tests, and cardiac surgeries. Current lifestyle and psychosocial issues to explore when conducting your focused cardiovascular health history include nutrition, exercise, smoking, alcohol consumption and medication history. Family his ...
Acute mitral regurgitation in pregnancy due to ruptured chordae
... In Britain rheumatic heart disease now At that time her heart was stated to be normal accounts for approximately 75 per cent of and there had been no deterioration in exercise cardiac lesions in pregnancy: of these, 75 per tolerance throughout the pregnancy, or during cent have dominant mitral steno ...
... In Britain rheumatic heart disease now At that time her heart was stated to be normal accounts for approximately 75 per cent of and there had been no deterioration in exercise cardiac lesions in pregnancy: of these, 75 per tolerance throughout the pregnancy, or during cent have dominant mitral steno ...
Cardiovascular disease

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs are stroke, hypertensive heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, congenital heart disease, endocarditis, aortic aneurysms, peripheral artery disease and venous thrombosis.The underlying mechanisms vary depending on the disease in question. Coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease involve atherosclerosis. This may be caused by high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, and excessive alcohol consumption, among others. High blood pressure results in 13% of CVD deaths, while tobacco results in 9%, diabetes 6%, lack of exercise 6% and obesity 5%. Rheumatic heart disease may follow untreated strep throat.It is estimated that 90% of CVD is preventable. Prevention of atherosclerosis is by decreasing risk factors through: healthy eating, exercise, avoidance of tobacco smoke and limiting alcohol intake. Treating high blood pressure and diabetes is also beneficial. Treating people who have strep throat with antibiotics can decrease the risk of rheumatic heart disease. The effect of the use of aspirin in people who are otherwise healthy is of unclear benefit. The United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends against its use for prevention in women less than 55 and men less than 45 years old; however, in those who are older it is recommends in some individuals. Treatment of those who have CVD improves outcomes.Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally. This is true in all areas of the world except Africa. Together they resulted in 17.3 million deaths (31.5%) in 2013 up from 12.3 million (25.8%) in 1990. Deaths, at a given age, from CVD are more common and have been increasing in much of the developing world, while rates have declined in most of the developed world since the 1970s. Coronary artery disease and stroke account for 80% of CVD deaths in males and 75% of CVD deaths in females. Most cardiovascular disease affects older adults. In the United States 11% of people between 20 and 40 have CVD, while 37% between 40 and 60, 71% of people between 60 and 80, and 85% of people over 80 have CVD. The average age of death from coronary artery disease in the developed world is around 80 while it is around 68 in the developing world. Disease onset is typically seven to ten years earlier in men as compared to women.