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the thin and solid outermost layer of Earth above the mantle
the thin and solid outermost layer of Earth above the mantle

... Bubble in the correct answer on your scantron. 1. Continental Drift is a. the hypothesis that a single large landmass broke up into smaller landmasses to form the continents, which then drifted to their present locations; the movement of continents b. the theory that explains how large pieces of Ear ...
Weathering, Erosion and Deposition
Weathering, Erosion and Deposition

... Weathering, Erosion and Deposition O: We will study deposition, weathering, and erosion. weathering - is a process that breaks down rock and other substances at Earth’s surface ...
Natinal park
Natinal park

... undertow swimming in the pool is extremely dangerous The Great Smoky Mountains National Park has about 2115 miles of steams within its boundaries. It is one of the lost wild trout habitats in the United States. Wind and rain have warn away the mountain tops, also streams and rivers have washed soil ...
Bell Work: 10/13/09
Bell Work: 10/13/09

... What makes the sun have strong gravitational pull?  The gravitational pull of an object is determined by how massive (or big) the object is and how far away fro it you are. The sun is more massive than Earth, so it has a stronger gravitational pull. ...
Changes to Earth`s Surface
Changes to Earth`s Surface

... can form. Fossils are the remains or traces of animals and plants that lived long ago. Fossils allow people to study organisms that have been extinct for thousands or millions of years. Scientists date the fossils by where they were found in the layers of rock. The bottom layers of rock are older th ...
Volcanoes - Avon School District
Volcanoes - Avon School District

Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... rocks that are rich in iron and magnesium • Even though its solid it can flow ...
South Railroad Valley
South Railroad Valley

beyond_the_volcano
beyond_the_volcano

... exemplars of the crosscutting concept. A weak connection indicates that there is either no part of the crosscutting concepts applies to the activity or the activity would have to be modified to develop these connections. ...
Ch 12.1
Ch 12.1

...  Wegener also realized that other evidence also supported his theory.  There were matching geologic features and rocks on different continents.  There were matching fossils, like Mesosaurus, on different continents.  There was evidence of different climates, (eg. Such as glaciers) on warm contin ...
Midterm review
Midterm review

... 2. Lithospheric Plates and oceanic/continental plates ...
Layers of the Earth
Layers of the Earth

... formed) rocks. Igneous rocks go through many changes (the rock cycle) and can erode to form sedimentary rocks and both igneous and sedimentary rocks may be reheated and put under extreme pressure and become metamorphic rocks or be subducted and completely melt again. People have never been able to g ...
Plate tectonics: Metamorphic myth
Plate tectonics: Metamorphic myth

... than at present — we may have been looking for rocks that simply could not have been generated. To preserve blueschist at the surface, the rocks must be rapidly exhumed to Earth’s surface without undergoing any further metamorphism8. Given this rather intricate scenario required for the surface expo ...
Document
Document

... Other earthquake information:  A Seismograph – is the instrument used to detect, record, and measure the vibrations produced by an earthquake.  The Richter Scale- is the scale used to measure the strength of an earthquake.  The Mariana Trench- is the deepest undersea trench. ...
Presentation
Presentation

... creating new ocean floor. ...
01 00_Earth_Layers 1
01 00_Earth_Layers 1

... to the other three layers. only about 3-5 miles (8 kilometers) thick under the oceans (oceanic crust) 25 miles (32 kilometers) thick under the continents (continental crust). ...
1 Course description Geology lab Outcomes
1 Course description Geology lab Outcomes

... 1.5 What is the Theory of Plate Tectonics? The theory of plate tectonics = Earth’ Earth’s lithosphere is divided into a number of plates. These plates move, either towards or away from one another, or past each other… other… The interaction of plates along their contact boundaries accounts for the d ...
Location - plate tectonically COMPRESSED.pub
Location - plate tectonically COMPRESSED.pub

Earth*s Layers
Earth*s Layers

... • Much thicker than the crust and contains most of earth’s mass • No one has ever visited the mantle because the crust is too thick to drill through ...
Physical and Ecological Processes
Physical and Ecological Processes

... The surface of the earth looks like one continuous piece but it is actually broken into several large pieces that fit together like a jigsaw puzzle. Each piece is called a plate and when two plates come into contact it is called a plate boundary. ...
Document
Document

... Volcanism ...
Lecture 2: Dynamic Earth: Plate Tectonics
Lecture 2: Dynamic Earth: Plate Tectonics

... Earth is a dynamic planet The surface of the Earth is constantly changing. Going back a billion years, there were no Grand Canyon, Appalachian Mountains, or Himalayan Mountains. (Thick sedimentary rock accumulated as horizontal layers on an ocean floor are now folded and faulted to from the highest ...
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File

... 5. Short answer: What term refers to the weak, soft layer of solidified magma underneath the lithosphere? ...
Plate Tectonics Notes
Plate Tectonics Notes

... The mid-ocean ridge is a mountain range at the bottom of the ocean that is composed mainly of volcanoes and lava flows. See m ap p. 5 E S R T The rocks created at the mid-ocean ridge have _____________ minerals that are aligned with Earth’s magnetic field. Earth’s magnetic field ______________ on a ...
Continental_Drift__Seafloor_Spreading
Continental_Drift__Seafloor_Spreading

... subduction zones. Hess died before he could prove it. ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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