Weathering and Soil fill
... 2. Earth’s surface is heated and radiates long-wave infrared radiation. 3. CO2, water vapor, and methane in the atmosphere absorb some of the terrestrial long-wave. radiation. a. While there is relatively little CO2 in Earth’s atmosphere, it’s enough to keep most of the surface above freezing, but n ...
... 2. Earth’s surface is heated and radiates long-wave infrared radiation. 3. CO2, water vapor, and methane in the atmosphere absorb some of the terrestrial long-wave. radiation. a. While there is relatively little CO2 in Earth’s atmosphere, it’s enough to keep most of the surface above freezing, but n ...
Plate Tectonics - Hobbs Municipal Schools
... Have students close their eyes and imagine standing on pieces of plywood that are lying in a muddy field. Ask the students to predict what would happen if they tried to walk across the pieces of wood. Possible answers: They would slip and bump into the pieces next to them; as they move to the next p ...
... Have students close their eyes and imagine standing on pieces of plywood that are lying in a muddy field. Ask the students to predict what would happen if they tried to walk across the pieces of wood. Possible answers: They would slip and bump into the pieces next to them; as they move to the next p ...
EARTHQUAKES AND SEISMOLOGY Seismology is the study of
... The Richter magnitude scale was developed in 1935 by Charles F. Richter of the California Institute of Technology as a mathematical device to compare the size of earthquakes. The Richter scale assigns a magnitude number to quantify the energy released by an earthquake. This scale is a base-10 logari ...
... The Richter magnitude scale was developed in 1935 by Charles F. Richter of the California Institute of Technology as a mathematical device to compare the size of earthquakes. The Richter scale assigns a magnitude number to quantify the energy released by an earthquake. This scale is a base-10 logari ...
Formation of the Hawaiian Islands
... Only the outer core is mostly liquid Why don’t the rocks in the mantle and core melt? ...
... Only the outer core is mostly liquid Why don’t the rocks in the mantle and core melt? ...
Scientific Drilling
... The southwest Pacific is one of the most active areas of the world in terms of the connections between deep processes and their impact on Earth’s surface. Flows of material and energy among global reservoirs drive long-term changes in Earth’s structure and composition, cause volcanism and tectonism, ...
... The southwest Pacific is one of the most active areas of the world in terms of the connections between deep processes and their impact on Earth’s surface. Flows of material and energy among global reservoirs drive long-term changes in Earth’s structure and composition, cause volcanism and tectonism, ...
Dr, Bythrow - University of Hawaii at Manoa, Physics Department
... discoveries in basic geosciences. The data from these experiments will provide insights in the Earth’s energy budget, and will provide the foundational information on the forces that drive plate tectonics and the Earth protective magnetic field. The strength of antineutrino signal from the Earth is ...
... discoveries in basic geosciences. The data from these experiments will provide insights in the Earth’s energy budget, and will provide the foundational information on the forces that drive plate tectonics and the Earth protective magnetic field. The strength of antineutrino signal from the Earth is ...
Plate Boundaries-new
... Presentation Objectives: § Define the theory of plate tectonics. § Explain how the Earth is divided into layers based on chemical and physical properties. § Define the asthenosphere and lithosphere. § Describe the plate motion at each of the three different plate boundaries. § Describe the feat ...
... Presentation Objectives: § Define the theory of plate tectonics. § Explain how the Earth is divided into layers based on chemical and physical properties. § Define the asthenosphere and lithosphere. § Describe the plate motion at each of the three different plate boundaries. § Describe the feat ...
Magmatic Ores
... Characteristics of Startiform deposits: Age: Precambrian Tectonic setting: cratonic, rifted continental platforms Great lateral extent (10’s of km), thickness: a few cm to a few meters. Occur in funnel shaped igneous intrusions or huge sills or dykes. Rock associations include dunites, pyrox ...
... Characteristics of Startiform deposits: Age: Precambrian Tectonic setting: cratonic, rifted continental platforms Great lateral extent (10’s of km), thickness: a few cm to a few meters. Occur in funnel shaped igneous intrusions or huge sills or dykes. Rock associations include dunites, pyrox ...
Name___________________________ Date: Plate Tectonics
... Transform 19. What type of boundary creates new oceanic crust? Ocean/ocean divergent 20. What type of boundary destroys oceanic crust? Continent/ocean convergent 21. What type of boundary neither creates nor destroys oceanic crust? Transform 22. Explain what force caused the movement of the continen ...
... Transform 19. What type of boundary creates new oceanic crust? Ocean/ocean divergent 20. What type of boundary destroys oceanic crust? Continent/ocean convergent 21. What type of boundary neither creates nor destroys oceanic crust? Transform 22. Explain what force caused the movement of the continen ...
Earthforce in the Crust
... This material is copyrighted and therefore must be securely destroyed immediately after use. DO NOT provide a copy of this material to anyone (teacher, student, or otherwise) who is not directly involved with this test administration. ...
... This material is copyrighted and therefore must be securely destroyed immediately after use. DO NOT provide a copy of this material to anyone (teacher, student, or otherwise) who is not directly involved with this test administration. ...
Fall Final Exam Review
... • Erosion: process in which the materials of Earth’s surface are loosened, dissolved, or worn away and transported from one place to another by a natural agent, such as wind, water, ice, or gravity • Mechanical weathering: produces smaller pieces • Chemical Weathering: Chemical alteration of mineral ...
... • Erosion: process in which the materials of Earth’s surface are loosened, dissolved, or worn away and transported from one place to another by a natural agent, such as wind, water, ice, or gravity • Mechanical weathering: produces smaller pieces • Chemical Weathering: Chemical alteration of mineral ...
MS Science - Kawameeh Middle School
... • This can deform or break features such as fences, railways, or roads that cross the boundary. ...
... • This can deform or break features such as fences, railways, or roads that cross the boundary. ...
Earthquakes
... • P-waves have greatest velocity (4-7 km/s in crust and ~8 km/s in mantle). As such, they are the first waves to arrive at a distant point. ...
... • P-waves have greatest velocity (4-7 km/s in crust and ~8 km/s in mantle). As such, they are the first waves to arrive at a distant point. ...
ENVIR STUD S02 11
... that allow it to sustain life with an emphasis on the interactions that make the planet a “living” system. 1. The Student Will explain why the unique properties of water make it an essential molecule for life. (69-70) 2. TSW briefly explain the three components of the geosphere: crust, mantle and co ...
... that allow it to sustain life with an emphasis on the interactions that make the planet a “living” system. 1. The Student Will explain why the unique properties of water make it an essential molecule for life. (69-70) 2. TSW briefly explain the three components of the geosphere: crust, mantle and co ...
3-D Earth Structure Model
... sphere of 6371 km radius. The Earth is actually not quite spherical. Because of the rotation on its axis, the Earth is approximately an ellipsoid with the equatorial radius being about 21 km larger than the polar radius. Also, in detail, the Earth is not exactly spherically symmetric. Lateral as wel ...
... sphere of 6371 km radius. The Earth is actually not quite spherical. Because of the rotation on its axis, the Earth is approximately an ellipsoid with the equatorial radius being about 21 km larger than the polar radius. Also, in detail, the Earth is not exactly spherically symmetric. Lateral as wel ...
Soils - AaronFreeman
... Two plates move towards each other. One is subducted back into the mantle on falling convection current. ...
... Two plates move towards each other. One is subducted back into the mantle on falling convection current. ...
Oceanography Questions for Test 1
... 18. (9) You are on a sedimentology cruise that started in San Diego and you are heading south to Antarctica. As you head south the ship’s echo sounder record shows that water depth decreases and you realize that you are approaching the East Pacific Rise. You are taking surface sediment samples with ...
... 18. (9) You are on a sedimentology cruise that started in San Diego and you are heading south to Antarctica. As you head south the ship’s echo sounder record shows that water depth decreases and you realize that you are approaching the East Pacific Rise. You are taking surface sediment samples with ...
ESS Analysis of Brazilian Deforestation
... Rainforests are second to the ocean for absorbing human-induced carbon dioxide. How will Brazilian deforestation affect this carbon sink and ultimately affect climate change? Event to Sphere Interactions: E>B: Brazilian deforestation will lead to a major loss of tree and plant species. There are tho ...
... Rainforests are second to the ocean for absorbing human-induced carbon dioxide. How will Brazilian deforestation affect this carbon sink and ultimately affect climate change? Event to Sphere Interactions: E>B: Brazilian deforestation will lead to a major loss of tree and plant species. There are tho ...
Plate Boundaries and Earth`s Land Features
... to move across the top of it, carrying the continents and ocean basins with them as they move about. For example, North America and a good part of the Atlantic Ocean are on the North American Plate. The Theory of Plate Tectonics revolutionized geology because it finally provided an explanation for t ...
... to move across the top of it, carrying the continents and ocean basins with them as they move about. For example, North America and a good part of the Atlantic Ocean are on the North American Plate. The Theory of Plate Tectonics revolutionized geology because it finally provided an explanation for t ...
Nature
Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe. ""Nature"" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or ""essential qualities, innate disposition"", and in ancient times, literally meant ""birth"". Natura is a Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage continued during the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries.Within the various uses of the word today, ""nature"" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth. It is often taken to mean the ""natural environment"" or wilderness–wild animals, rocks, forest, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, ""human nature"" or ""the whole of nature"". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind. Depending on the particular context, the term ""natural"" might also be distinguished from the unnatural or the supernatural.