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Notes: Laramide orogeny
Notes: Laramide orogeny

... Deformation occurred inland from the plate margin Crustal deformation resulting in uplift, arched domes, basins, and large anticlines Believed to be the result of subduction of the Farallon Plate beneath North America Subduction along entire west coast Subduction at an angle of ~50 degr ...
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Plate Tectonics

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Changing Earth Ch. 1 Review
Changing Earth Ch. 1 Review

... I state that Earth’s lithosphere is broken into huge, moving slabs of rock driven by motions in the mantle.  Theory of plate tectonics ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... Folded mountains, trench and subduction zones are formed at the convergent boundary. Mid ocean ridge, Rift Valley and fault block mountains are located at divergent boundaries. ...
We learned that the average age of oceanic crust is 55 million years
We learned that the average age of oceanic crust is 55 million years

... between two continental plates. The location where the sinking of a plate occurs is called a subduction zone. The trenches in the deepest parts of the ocean floor are created by subduction. This is a result of oceanic-continental convergence. Also, volcanic activity occurs as a result of oceanic con ...
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Earths moving surface

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No Slide Title
No Slide Title

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Plate Tectonics - Mrs. DiLorenzo Earth Science

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Plate Tectonics and Layers of the Earth Essential Vocabulary

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Plate Tectonics: Types of Plate Margins

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Homework10m
Homework10m

... 3. Plumes form in the deepest parts of the mantle, near the liquid outer _______. 4. Hot spots move much more slowly than the overlying _______. 5. The speed of tectonic plate movement varies from plate to plate in the range of 1 to 10 ___________ per year. 6. The breakup of Pangaea occurred about _ ...
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Chapter 7

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Continental Drift

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plate tectonics movie - pams
plate tectonics movie - pams

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Plate Tectonic Theory Picture Vocabulary

... The boundary between two tectonic plates moving toward each other resulting in volcanic activity when a denser ocean plate subducts, or moves below a continental plate or another oceanic plate. ...
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Lec 5

... meeting of these two plates before and after their collision. The reference points (small squares) show the amount of uplift of an imaginary point in the Earth's crust during this mountain-building process. ...
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... 3. Denser oceanic plate sinks into the asthenosphere; sinking plate is melted; sometimes the melted rock rises back to the surface and forms volcanoes; if both are oceanic plates, the older sinks; if continental and oceanic plates meet, the oceanic plate sinks because it is more dense. 4. Deep-ocean ...
CONVERGENT BOUNDARIES
CONVERGENT BOUNDARIES

... will be some activity in the Aleutians or southern Alaska at any given time. You are looking for activity both in the western Aleutians, where the arc is an island arc, and in the area of the Kenai Peninsula (north of Kodiak Island) where the arc passes onto the continent. Determine the dip of the s ...
Fundamental Concepts and Skills
Fundamental Concepts and Skills

... 2. The lithosphere is the solid outer shell of Earth. It is divided into plates that are in motion with respect to one another. 3. There are two different types of crust (oceanic and continental) that have very different characteristics. ...
Unit 07 Test Review
Unit 07 Test Review

... organisms found on the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa? There was a time in Earth’s history, when the Atlantic Ocean did not exist, and the continents of Africa and South America were joined together in a supercontinent. The fossils may be from an organism that lived in the ...
landforms associated with plate boundary activity
landforms associated with plate boundary activity

... move towards each other or a continental plate move towards an oceanic plate. The movement of the two plates forces sedimentary rocks into a series of folds. Fold mountains are usually formed from sedimentary rocks and are usually found along the edges of the continents. When plates collide, the acc ...
Plate Tectonics Review Sheet
Plate Tectonics Review Sheet

... rift valley - a deep valley that forms where two plate move apart mid-ocean ridge - the undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced; the longest chain of mountains in the world earthquake - the shaking that results from the movement of rock beneath the Earth’s surface volcano - a vent ...
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Oceanic trench



The oceanic trenches are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are also the deepest parts of the ocean floor. Oceanic trenches are a distinctive morphological feature of convergent plate boundaries, along which lithospheric plates move towards each other at rates that vary from a few mm to over ten cm per year. A trench marks the position at which the flexed, subducting slab begins to descend beneath another lithospheric slab. Trenches are generally parallel to a volcanic island arc, and about 200 km (120 mi) from a volcanic arc. Oceanic trenches typically extend 3 to 4 km (1.9 to 2.5 mi) below the level of the surrounding oceanic floor. The greatest ocean depth to be sounded is in the Challenger Deep of the Mariana Trench, at a depth of 11,034 m (36,201 ft) below sea level. Oceanic lithosphere moves into trenches at a global rate of about 3 km2/yr.
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