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... apart. A fissure develops,allowing hot ,molten rock to well up from the mantle and to from new materials as it solidifies,the fissure is called a spreading,or “pull apart” centre. ...
Plate Tectonics presentation
Plate Tectonics presentation

... • This upper mantle is less dense than the mantle underneath, so it is able to “float” on the mantle below. • The mantle just below the lithosphere is called the asthenosphere. • The asthenosphere has a plastic like consistency, and it carries the lithosphere. ...
Lithosphere - paulding.k12.ga.us
Lithosphere - paulding.k12.ga.us

... • This upper mantle is less dense than the mantle underneath, so it is able to “float” on the mantle below. • The mantle just below the lithosphere is called the asthenosphere. • The asthenosphere has a plastic like consistency, and it carries the lithosphere. ...
Match The description in column A to the term in column B column A
Match The description in column A to the term in column B column A

... 14. Which of the following kinds of evidence did Wegener use to support his theory? A. Distributions of fossil plants and animals in the ocean B. Geographic fit of continents C. Patterns of earthquakes and volcanoes around the ring of fire D. All of the above 15. Why did most scientists of the 1920' ...
Plate Tectonics, Landforms and Earthquakes At Home
Plate Tectonics, Landforms and Earthquakes At Home

... reptile) have been found on both Africa and South America. Why does this suggest that at one point, the continents were all together? Answer: A mesasaurus would not have been able to swim from Africa to South America unless there was a river connecting them. ...
Ocean Basins (Chapter 19) - Ms. Whitt's Science Classes
Ocean Basins (Chapter 19) - Ms. Whitt's Science Classes

... (used to study oceans)  Sonar- sound navigation and ranging, a system that uses acoustic signals and returned echoes to determine the location of objects or to communicate ...
platetectonics-1232003374497953-1 - RCPL
platetectonics-1232003374497953-1 - RCPL

... the subducted plate is nearly perpendicular to the trench axis. In Sumatra, where the motion is oblique to the axis, a strike-slip fault zone is seen, and is lying parallel to the volcanic chain. Strike-slip faults are vertical (or nearly vertical) fractures where the blocks have ...
Plate Tectonics - Cloudfront.net
Plate Tectonics - Cloudfront.net

... • J.Tuzo Wilson proposed that all the lithosphere is broken into separate sections called plates. His idea lead to the current theory of Plate tectonics. ...
Plate Tectonics - cloudfront.net
Plate Tectonics - cloudfront.net

... • J.Tuzo Wilson proposed that all the lithosphere is broken into separate sections called plates. His idea lead to the current theory of Plate tectonics. ...
Plate Tectonics Guided Notes
Plate Tectonics Guided Notes

... Volcanoes can be formed in 3 ways: 1) ____________________ 2) ____________________ 3) ____________________ Hotspot volcanoes form when ____________________________________________________ ________________________________ of a tectonic plate. An example is the ____________________________________ Bec ...
1-4 Notes: Convergent and Transform Boundaries Think About… • If
1-4 Notes: Convergent and Transform Boundaries Think About… • If

...  Sometimes, the folded crust pushes up to create _____________________________. Oceanic-Oceanic Subduction  When one plate with oceanic plate sinks under another oceanic plate it is called oceanic-oceanic subduction.  The ____________________ plate sinks because it is colder and more dense than t ...
Science 8
Science 8

... Chapter 7 Name _______________________________________ Date _____________ A. Match each of the following with the correct definition or description. ____1. The crust and upper mantle make up this layer of the earth A. Continental Drift ____2. The place where plates move together ...
Science 8
Science 8

... Chapter 7 Name _______________________________________ Date _____________ A. Match each of the following with the correct definition or description. ____1. The crust and upper mantle make up this layer of the earth A. Continental Drift ____2. The place where plates move together ...
High geotherm
High geotherm

... THE ANATOMY OF A SUBDUCTION COMPLEX Outer non-volcanic island Compression sea level ...
File
File

... • VOLCANOES occur at subduction zones ...
Exploring Plate Boundaries
Exploring Plate Boundaries

... The Image above shows Earth’s major plate boundaries a result of this collision, island-arc coastal range Credit: NASA/GSFC volcanoes (like the Cascades on our west coast), and deep-sea trenches can form. Oceanicoceanic plate collisions also occur at convergent boundaries. Volcanic island arcs and d ...
A2 : Plate Tectonics (essay outline)
A2 : Plate Tectonics (essay outline)

... Examples include Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Fuji. Sometimes, a chain of volcanic islands may be formed offshore, parallel to the plate margin. This is known as the volcanic island arc, e.g. Japan Islands and Aleutian Islands. ...
plate tectonics - mfischerscience
plate tectonics - mfischerscience

... • Old crust is destroyed there at a subduction zone • Can be classified as: • Oceanic-oceanic: form trenches & island arcs • Oceanic-continental: form trenches & volcanic mountains • Continental-continental: form folded mountains ...
plate tectonics - Middletown High School
plate tectonics - Middletown High School

... Plates are made up of the crust and a part of the upper mantle: Lithosphere- Rigid. Made up of crust and upper mantle. 0-100 km thick. Asthenosphere- The plastic-like layer that lies below the lithosphere. ...
Plate Tectonics Study Guide
Plate Tectonics Study Guide

... What happens at a convergent plate boundary? How do the plates move? What geologic landforms are present at a convergent plate boundary? (Hint: there are three types of convergent plate boundaries) ...
Deep India meets deep Asia: a seismological
Deep India meets deep Asia: a seismological

... oceanic lithosphere. Yet under the Pamir in Central Asia, far away from any (paleo-)ocean basins, continental lithosphere appears to subduct by itself and the Pamir-Hindu Kush seismic zone is one of the most active intermediate (100-300 km) depth earthquake zones globally. We show that large-scale i ...
Mr. Lanik - Plate Tectonics 2 DO NOT MARK ANSWERS ON THIS
Mr. Lanik - Plate Tectonics 2 DO NOT MARK ANSWERS ON THIS

... 4. The diagram below shows a cross section of a portion of Earth. The inferred motions of crustal plates are shown. Letters A through D ...
Magma Supply Vs Magma Plumbing
Magma Supply Vs Magma Plumbing

... 1. Convergence leads to the growth of continents by ...
Plate Tectonics - Earth and Environmental Sciences
Plate Tectonics - Earth and Environmental Sciences

... Plates are constructed by volcanism at divergent margins Plates slide past each other along transform margins Oceanic plates cool, becoming heavier, and sink at convergent margins. Important Question: Are continents new or old? ...
Subduction Zones
Subduction Zones

... 1. Convergence leads to the growth of continents by ...
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Oceanic trench



The oceanic trenches are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are also the deepest parts of the ocean floor. Oceanic trenches are a distinctive morphological feature of convergent plate boundaries, along which lithospheric plates move towards each other at rates that vary from a few mm to over ten cm per year. A trench marks the position at which the flexed, subducting slab begins to descend beneath another lithospheric slab. Trenches are generally parallel to a volcanic island arc, and about 200 km (120 mi) from a volcanic arc. Oceanic trenches typically extend 3 to 4 km (1.9 to 2.5 mi) below the level of the surrounding oceanic floor. The greatest ocean depth to be sounded is in the Challenger Deep of the Mariana Trench, at a depth of 11,034 m (36,201 ft) below sea level. Oceanic lithosphere moves into trenches at a global rate of about 3 km2/yr.
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