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ch07 (1) - earthjay science
ch07 (1) - earthjay science

... 12. Oceanic volcanoes issue basaltic lavas; continental volcanoes (adjacent to subduction zones) issue basaltic and andesitic lavas. The difference in lavas is due to the origin of the liquid rock, which is partially melted upper mantle in the instance of basalt and partially melted down-going plate ...
Lecture - Chapter 5 - Abiotic Components of Ecosystems
Lecture - Chapter 5 - Abiotic Components of Ecosystems

... “The early decades of the canning industry in the Pacific Northwest can be described as nothing less than an all-out attack on salmon”. Lichatowich 1999:111 “Fishery Failure” Declared for West Coast Salmon Fishery Declaration Clears Path for Congressional Action Secretary of Commerce Carlos M. Gutie ...
Why is Earth Unique? - Bakersfield College
Why is Earth Unique? - Bakersfield College

... • Just the right time – enough time for microorganisms to photosynthesize an oxygen-rich atmosphere 2.2 billion years ago • Just the right time – asteroid impact about 65 million years ago creates mass extinction allowing the proliferation of mammals • Plate Tectonic Processes – recycling lithospher ...
6TH GRADE EARTH SCIENCE LEOCE STUDY GUIDE
6TH GRADE EARTH SCIENCE LEOCE STUDY GUIDE

Lecture 2: Dynamic Earth: Plate Tectonics
Lecture 2: Dynamic Earth: Plate Tectonics

... The surface of the Earth is constantly changing. Going back a billion years, there were no Grand Canyon, Appalachian Mountains, or Himalayan Mountains. (Thick sedimentary rock accumulated as horizontal layers on an ocean floor are now folded and faulted to from the highest mountains on Earth!) ...
study-guide-test-on-plate
study-guide-test-on-plate

... The plates of the lithosphere float on the asthenosphere The results of plate movements can be seen at plate boundaries The Himalaya mountains are the result of a collision between the indo-Australian plate and Eurasian plate The presence of the same fossils and same rocks found on different contine ...
Lesson 1 - Plate Tectonics
Lesson 1 - Plate Tectonics

... Lesson 1 continued ...
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Plate Tectonics What is it and what makes it work?

... Plate Tectonics What is it and what makes it work? Steven Earle, Geology Department Malaspina University-College ...
EDWARD J. GARNERO 2. Employer - AGU Elections
EDWARD J. GARNERO 2. Employer - AGU Elections

... My discipline of research is seismology, and my research focus is the interior of Earth and the Moon. I am interested in seismic imaging of structures that relate to the chemistry, dynamics, and evolution of interiors, especially as it relates to observables at Earth’s surfaces (hotspots, LIPs, subd ...
earth jeopardy
earth jeopardy

... formed b) folding and faulting in an earthquake c) weathering and erosion of some rock layers d) lava flows in a volcanic eruption ...
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Marcie wanted to compare the lengths and masses of some different

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Slide 1

... τ = 49.4 BY τ = 4.47 BY τ = 1.25 BY τ = 5730 Y ...
M S P S T U D Y G U I D E 2014 MSP STUDY GUIDE 2014
M S P S T U D Y G U I D E 2014 MSP STUDY GUIDE 2014

... -landbreeze, seabreeze and how they occur Stable air mass VS. Unstable- temp and humidity Latent heat—heat needed to cause phase change from one state to another Condensation- L6 CovectionWeather fronts- front of the storm-boundary between two different air masses with different temperatures and hum ...
File - Pi Beta Philes!
File - Pi Beta Philes!

... 3) T or F: The doctrine of uniformitarianism implies that the current forces and processes shaping the Earth have been operating for a very long time. 5) T or F: The currently accepted age of Earth is approximately 4.5 million years. 6) T or F: A scientific theory is a tentative or untested explanat ...
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DATE - 7A Class Blog

... 31. The spot where plates are pushed or pulled apart are called ____________________ zones. 32. In the space below, draw a model on how convection currents might be able to move the plates. (Use Fig 5.45 on page 392 if you need help). ...
Convection
Convection

... 20:40 How fast are the two plates drifting apart? ____________________ 21:24 Today, the Earth has approximately this many plates? ____________________ How many of these plates would you consider to be major plates? ________________ How many of these plates would you consider to be minor plates? ____ ...
What are the processes that cause the Earth`s surface to wear down?
What are the processes that cause the Earth`s surface to wear down?

... 3. Wind or water slows down, heavier particles are deposited first. Lighter particles go farther. ...
Unit 7 Earth`s Interior
Unit 7 Earth`s Interior

... The Earth is composed of four different layers. The crust is the layer that you live on, or is under the ocean. The mantle is much hotter and has the ability to flow (like hot pudding). The outer core and inner core are even hotter with pressures so great you would be squeezed into a ball smaller th ...
Earth Model Project
Earth Model Project

... The Earth's structure, scale and our place on it can be difficult to comprehend. Today we will use baker's clay to create a physical model of the planet. We will also use the idea of normalized data. At times it is difficult to visualize the relationships among numbers if they are in an inconvenient ...
STUDY GUIDE FOR MIDTERM EXAM These questions will be on
STUDY GUIDE FOR MIDTERM EXAM These questions will be on

... In figure A above DESCRIBE the motion of the two plates: In figure B above DESCRIBE the motion of the two plates: In figure C above DESCRIBE the motion of the two plates: In what figure above would the movements result in an earthquake? In what figure above would the movements result in mountain bui ...
Earth`s Structure
Earth`s Structure

... If someone give you a wrapped present, how could you figure out what was in it? You might hold it, shake it gently, or weigh it. ...
Unit 4-Dynamic Crust PowerPoint
Unit 4-Dynamic Crust PowerPoint

... XII These are based on personal accounts. ___. --Why is the Richter scale better to use when describing the intensity of an earthquake, rather than the Mercalli scale? _________________________ Because the Richter scale uses actual ____________________________________ measurements rather than the Me ...
Unit Name: Earth`s History - Red Clay Secondary Science Wiki
Unit Name: Earth`s History - Red Clay Secondary Science Wiki

... of layers of sedimentary rock provide evidence for the long history of the Earth and for the long history of changing life forms whose remains are found in the rocks. More recently deposited rock layers are more likely to contain fossils resembling existing species. (Compact) 7.2.D. Extinction of a ...
Structure of the Earth
Structure of the Earth

... There is more pressure than the mantle but less pressure than the inner core ...
Notes: Plate Tectonics - Riverdale Middle School
Notes: Plate Tectonics - Riverdale Middle School

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Age of the Earth



The age of the Earth is 4.54 ± 0.05 billion years (4.54 × 109 years ± 1%). This age is based on evidence from radiometric age dating of meteorite material and is consistent with the radiometric ages of the oldest-known terrestrial and lunar samples.Following the development of radiometric age dating in the early 20th century, measurements of lead in uranium-rich minerals showed that some were in excess of a billion years old.The oldest such minerals analyzed to date—small crystals of zircon from the Jack Hills of Western Australia—are at least 4.404 billion years old. Comparing the mass and luminosity of the Sun to those of other stars, it appears that the Solar System cannot be much older than those rocks. Calcium-aluminium-rich inclusions – the oldest known solid constituents within meteorites that are formed within the Solar System – are 4.567 billion years old, giving an age for the solar system and an upper limit for the age of Earth.It is hypothesised that the accretion of Earth began soon after the formation of the calcium-aluminium-rich inclusions and the meteorites. Because the exact amount of time this accretion process took is not yet known, and the predictions from different accretion models range from a few millions up to about 100 million years, the exact age of Earth is difficult to determine. It is also difficult to determine the exact age of the oldest rocks on Earth, exposed at the surface, as they are aggregates of minerals of possibly different ages.
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