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PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... Increase energy expenditure (exercise more) Less energy in and more energy out ...
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food - EFSA
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food - EFSA

... equivalent to 3.3 – 8.5 mg/kg bw/day. This is within the range of the group Acceptable Daily Intakes established by the EC Scientific Committee on Food (5 mg/kg bw for PEG 300 - 4000) and the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (10 mg/kg bw for PEGs 200 - 10000). The Panel noted that un ...
lesson - MindMeister
lesson - MindMeister

... fad diets, weight-loss plans that tend to be popular for only a short time. Fad diets typically promise quick, easy weight loss. People on these diets may lose weight temporarily, but they usually regain it after going off the diet. As a result, they may fall into weight cycling, a repeated pattern ...
nutrition and osteoporosis - International Osteoporosis Foundation
nutrition and osteoporosis - International Osteoporosis Foundation

... foods provide the richest dietary sources of calcium, and also improve the nutrient density of the diet in other respects (19, 20). However, the typical recommended calcium intake of 1300 mg/day for older adults may be difficult to achieve through the diet, particularly in the frail elderly who may ...
Nutritional Disorders of Skin
Nutritional Disorders of Skin

... Date & Time ...
Austrian Nutrition Report 2008
Austrian Nutrition Report 2008

Northside Hospital Diet Order Formulary.Revised 2010(2)
Northside Hospital Diet Order Formulary.Revised 2010(2)

... The diet provides bland, dry foods. Patients ordered on this diet may request additional foods that they feel can be tolerated. Patients are encouraged to separate their intake of food and liquids. Small Frequent Meals The diet provides 6 small meals daily. Frequent snacks provided between meals to ...
The Small and Large Intestines
The Small and Large Intestines

... name derives from its relatively smaller diameter of only about 2.54 cm (1 in), compared with 7.62 cm (3 in) for the large intestine. As we’ll see shortly, in addition to its length, the folds and projections of the lining of the small intestine work to give it an enormous surface area, which is app ...
Chapter 17: Digestive and Urinary Systems
Chapter 17: Digestive and Urinary Systems

... with the food to continue the process of digestion. One of these organs is the pancreas. It produces enzymes that break down the carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in food. Other enzymes that are active in the process come from glands in the wall of the intestine. The liver produces another digestive ...
European Laboratory of Nutrients, Bunnik, The Netherlands, Tel
European Laboratory of Nutrients, Bunnik, The Netherlands, Tel

Digestive and Urinary Systems
Digestive and Urinary Systems

... with the food to continue the process of digestion. One of these organs is the pancreas. It produces enzymes that break down the carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in food. Other enzymes that are active in the process come from glands in the wall of the intestine. The liver produces another digestive ...
DIGESTIVE PHYSIOLOGY
DIGESTIVE PHYSIOLOGY

... at flank, curling upper lip and arching neck, repeatedly raising a rear leg or kicking at abdomen, lying down, rolling side to side, sweating, stretching out as if to urinate, straining to defecate, distension of abdomen, loss of appetite, depression, decreased bowel movements ...
Nutrient Intake among Children with Autism
Nutrient Intake among Children with Autism

... social and communication skills as well as repetitive body movements and behaviors [1]. ASDs include autistic disorder (AD), Asperger’s syndrome and pervasive developmental disorder - not otherwise specified. The most recent estimates from the Centers for Disease Control reveal that one in 88 childr ...
A Belgian consensus-statement on growing
A Belgian consensus-statement on growing

... [24]. Median iron intake was significantly higher in the GUM group [24]. However, there are no data that correlate a lower iron intake in toddlers to (poor) psychomotor development. Essential fatty acids consumed via the diet contribute to the development of cognitive functions [3]. Günther et al. s ...
SuperNutrients for Super Weight Loss
SuperNutrients for Super Weight Loss

... blood sugar and balance your energy levels throughout the day? And what if, at the same time, you could boost the speed at which your body burns calories and stop your body from storing extra fat? Well emerging evidence suggests that you can do just that by regularly sipping a delicious cup of green ...
Carbohydrates Proteins Fats Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates Proteins Fats Carbohydrates

... • Protein does not raise blood glucose levels as long as they are not breaded ...
Nutrition for Sport and Exercise Performance 13
Nutrition for Sport and Exercise Performance 13

... output and represents the largest component of total daily energy expenditure. RMR is closely related to lean body mass and so is influenced by body composition: muscle tissue is much more active metabolically than fat tissue. Gains in muscle mass will result in increases in RMR. RMR is also influen ...
Digestion
Digestion

... Analward Peristaltic Movements – peristalsis can occur in either direction, from a stimulated point, but normally dies out rapidly in the oral direction. ...
Orthorexia nervosa – an eating disorder, obsessive- Anna Brytek-Matera summary
Orthorexia nervosa – an eating disorder, obsessive- Anna Brytek-Matera summary

... The purpose of this article was to describe the phenomenon of a new disorder called orthorexia nervosa. This paper proposes a theoretical framework for the definitions, prevalence, diagnostic criteria, method and treatment of orthorexia. This disturbing behaviour concerns the pathologic obsession fo ...
improving the diet of seniors living in residential and long term care
improving the diet of seniors living in residential and long term care

... Weight change is a basic parameter that is used to evaluate the nutritional status of persons. The speed with which weight is lost must also be considered. Nutritional consequences generally occur with rapid weight loss, regardless of the initial weight. For instance: persons who have always had a s ...
Hypolipidemic Effect in Cholesterol-Fed Rats of a Soluble Fiber
Hypolipidemic Effect in Cholesterol-Fed Rats of a Soluble Fiber

... which is the major cause of death in most Western countries, the search for new sources of soluble fiber as food ingredients is considered as an important research issue. Cocoa husks constitute a byproduct of the cacao industry, with an estimated content of up to 50% total DF (TDF), mostly insoluble ...
Nutrition and Performance for Wrestling
Nutrition and Performance for Wrestling

... through diet alone, without the use of protein or amino acid supplements, if energy intake is adequate to maintain body weight...Athletes should be aware that increasing protein intake beyond the recommended level is unlikely to result in additional increase in lean tissue because there is a limit t ...
Transcultural Diabetes Nutrition Algorithm (tDNA): Venezuelan
Transcultural Diabetes Nutrition Algorithm (tDNA): Venezuelan

... At present, 346 million people worldwide have diabetes mellitus. It has been estimated that the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) will increase more in Latin America (65%) than worldwide (54%) between 2010 and 2030 [1]. In Venezuela, at least 1.7 million people suffer from T2D; and, consi ...
General_Open_and_Laparoscopic_Procedures
General_Open_and_Laparoscopic_Procedures

... • The base of the appendix is then separated from it’s cecal base with either an endo-loop suture and scissors or a stapling device. Visualization of the staple line is a must to insure no leakage of bowel content and no bleeding is present. • The mesoappendix (the portion of the mesentery connectin ...
The Nutrition CRSP: What Is Marginal Malnutrition, and
The Nutrition CRSP: What Is Marginal Malnutrition, and

... populations. In Egypt, 45% of women had a high BMI (>26) compared to 7% in Kenya; in addition, 32% of Kenyan women had a low BMI (<20), while this was true for only 2% of Egyptian women. Median maternal height was similar, with Mexican women being slightly shorter than the others. Despite the differ ...
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Gastric bypass surgery

Gastric bypass surgery refers to a surgical procedure in which the stomach is divided into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower ""remnant"" pouch and then the small intestine is rearranged to connect to both. Surgeons have developed several different ways to reconnect the intestine, thus leading to several different gastric bypass (GBP) procedures. Any GBP leads to a marked reduction in the functional volume of the stomach, accompanied by an altered physiological and physical response to food.The operation is prescribed to treat morbid obesity (defined as a body mass index greater than 40), type 2 diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea, and other comorbid conditions. Bariatric surgery is the term encompassing all of the surgical treatments for morbid obesity, not just gastric bypasses, which make up only one class of such operations. The resulting weight loss, typically dramatic, markedly reduces comorbidities. The long-term mortality rate of gastric bypass patients has been shown to be reduced by up to 40%. As with all surgery, complications may occur. A study from 2005 to 2006 revealed that 15% of patients experience complications as a result of gastric bypass, and 0.5% of patients died within six months of surgery due to complications.
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