The next generation of bacteriophage therapy
... systems (Figure 1B) [42]. In in vitro monoculture studies, phage resistance can evolve on the order of hours to days. One question that deserves more study is whether the evolution of phage resistance in vitro is relevant to in vivo conditions where bacteria may be replicating more slowly and chall ...
... systems (Figure 1B) [42]. In in vitro monoculture studies, phage resistance can evolve on the order of hours to days. One question that deserves more study is whether the evolution of phage resistance in vitro is relevant to in vivo conditions where bacteria may be replicating more slowly and chall ...
Assessing the role of large herbivores in the
... herbivores in the structuring and functioning of freshwater and marine angiosperm ecosystems. ...
... herbivores in the structuring and functioning of freshwater and marine angiosperm ecosystems. ...
Document
... – hierarchy chain of command – endocrine organs are stimulated by hormones from other endocrine organs, starting with the hypothalamus 1. hypothalamus (president) directs activities of the pituitary glands by secreting hypothalamic releasing hormones and hypothalamic nonreleasing hormones 2. pituita ...
... – hierarchy chain of command – endocrine organs are stimulated by hormones from other endocrine organs, starting with the hypothalamus 1. hypothalamus (president) directs activities of the pituitary glands by secreting hypothalamic releasing hormones and hypothalamic nonreleasing hormones 2. pituita ...
Microbiology (Bauman, 2007) Chapter 4
... terms of how they work, the images they produce, and the advantages of each. * Describe two variations of probe microscopes. * Explain the purpose of a smear, heat fixation, and chemical fixation in the preparation of a specimen for microscopic viewing. * Describe the use of acidic and basic dyes, m ...
... terms of how they work, the images they produce, and the advantages of each. * Describe two variations of probe microscopes. * Explain the purpose of a smear, heat fixation, and chemical fixation in the preparation of a specimen for microscopic viewing. * Describe the use of acidic and basic dyes, m ...
CHAPTER 13: ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
... is located behind the anterior pituitary gland is continuous with nerve fibers (supraopticohypophyseal tract) of the hypothalamus does not actually produce hormones (they are produced by the hypothalamus), but stores them until it is stimulated to release them secretes 2 hormones: a. ...
... is located behind the anterior pituitary gland is continuous with nerve fibers (supraopticohypophyseal tract) of the hypothalamus does not actually produce hormones (they are produced by the hypothalamus), but stores them until it is stimulated to release them secretes 2 hormones: a. ...
Light Forge: A Microfluidic High Throughput Platform for Rapid and
... thematic meeting to address an overtly medical topic. It is an extraordinary time in biophysics, as new technologies are being rapidly deployed that are changing the landscape of studies on infectious diseases in a manner that was previously inaccessible. This week’s conference brings together a div ...
... thematic meeting to address an overtly medical topic. It is an extraordinary time in biophysics, as new technologies are being rapidly deployed that are changing the landscape of studies on infectious diseases in a manner that was previously inaccessible. This week’s conference brings together a div ...
Sample Formative Assessment (aligned to Learning Target)
... Understand that energy can be transferred from one form to another. Explain how factors like food, water, shelter, and space affect populations in an ecosystem. Understand that all food energy starts with the sun. Define a habitat. Understand that each species has an unique role in its environment. ...
... Understand that energy can be transferred from one form to another. Explain how factors like food, water, shelter, and space affect populations in an ecosystem. Understand that all food energy starts with the sun. Define a habitat. Understand that each species has an unique role in its environment. ...
Polish Journal of Microbiology - Polskie Towarzystwo Mikrobiologów
... of foodstuffs in the alimentary industry, in plant protection, for control of water-borne pathogens, and control of environmental microflora. This review is mainly focused on structures governing phage recognition of host cell and mechanisms of phage adsorption and penetration into microbial cell. K ...
... of foodstuffs in the alimentary industry, in plant protection, for control of water-borne pathogens, and control of environmental microflora. This review is mainly focused on structures governing phage recognition of host cell and mechanisms of phage adsorption and penetration into microbial cell. K ...
Fungi - Dr Magrann
... It is a type of fungus that is normally found in the moist areas of the skin such as the mouth and vagina. It does not cause disease unless it invades through a break in the skin or excess nutrients become available, allowing it to grow in greater numbers than normal. This is called a yeast infectio ...
... It is a type of fungus that is normally found in the moist areas of the skin such as the mouth and vagina. It does not cause disease unless it invades through a break in the skin or excess nutrients become available, allowing it to grow in greater numbers than normal. This is called a yeast infectio ...
Functional Analysis in Escherichia coli of Biosynthesis Genes for
... J. Biol. Chem., 281(15): 10533-10539 (2006) J. Bacteriol., 187(20): 7072-7080 (2005) J. Bacteriol., 185, 1705-1711 (2003) Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68, 3925-3931 (2002) ...
... J. Biol. Chem., 281(15): 10533-10539 (2006) J. Bacteriol., 187(20): 7072-7080 (2005) J. Bacteriol., 185, 1705-1711 (2003) Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68, 3925-3931 (2002) ...
FOOD MICROBIOLOGY Types of Pathogens - NEHA e
... and tropical marine finfish which have accumulated naturally occurring toxins through their diet. The relative frequency of ciguatera fish poisoning in the United States is not known. Food Microbiology ...
... and tropical marine finfish which have accumulated naturally occurring toxins through their diet. The relative frequency of ciguatera fish poisoning in the United States is not known. Food Microbiology ...
Document
... If you have an AST result that is marked as unsatisfactory on your Evaluation Report even though your interpretation matches the accepted result, it is most likely due to an incorrect MIC or zone size response. Accepted MIC and zone size responses are not shown on your Evaluation Report. Please refe ...
... If you have an AST result that is marked as unsatisfactory on your Evaluation Report even though your interpretation matches the accepted result, it is most likely due to an incorrect MIC or zone size response. Accepted MIC and zone size responses are not shown on your Evaluation Report. Please refe ...
Laboratory 11 Anatomy of the Endocrine System
... 1. Overview of the Endocrine System: Endocrine glands are organs, which synthesize and secrete chemical messengers called hormones into the blood system. Endocrine glands differ from exocrine glands in t ...
... 1. Overview of the Endocrine System: Endocrine glands are organs, which synthesize and secrete chemical messengers called hormones into the blood system. Endocrine glands differ from exocrine glands in t ...
Shigellosis, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Methods to Deal with It in
... connects to RBC membrane has been suggested. Shigellosis prevention and Treatment Shigella transmitted between humans by foods, feces and contaminated instruments. Most of Shigella infections were seen in the children at the age of less than 10 years old. In the militaries the use of drugs for shig ...
... connects to RBC membrane has been suggested. Shigellosis prevention and Treatment Shigella transmitted between humans by foods, feces and contaminated instruments. Most of Shigella infections were seen in the children at the age of less than 10 years old. In the militaries the use of drugs for shig ...
Full text PDF (free access)
... also referred to as intestinal microbiota or intestinal microbiome, whereas the latter term emphasizes the microbial gene repertoire. The growing interest in the intestinal microbiome is due to its wide-ranging influences on the physiology of the host. The interactions between the host and his intes ...
... also referred to as intestinal microbiota or intestinal microbiome, whereas the latter term emphasizes the microbial gene repertoire. The growing interest in the intestinal microbiome is due to its wide-ranging influences on the physiology of the host. The interactions between the host and his intes ...
TOXICITY OF SEA ALGAL TOXINS TO HUMANS AND ANIMALS
... such as vomiting and diarrhea that generally resolve within 2–3 days. The diarrhetic shellfish toxins (DTX) are a class of acidic polyether toxins consisting of at least eight congeners including the parent compound, okadaic acid. Okadaic acid, DTX-1, and DTX-2 are the primary congeners involved in ...
... such as vomiting and diarrhea that generally resolve within 2–3 days. The diarrhetic shellfish toxins (DTX) are a class of acidic polyether toxins consisting of at least eight congeners including the parent compound, okadaic acid. Okadaic acid, DTX-1, and DTX-2 are the primary congeners involved in ...
Investigation of virulence factors of Enterococcus faecalis strains
... Virulence factors of microorganism mean any component that is required to cause damage or to intensify the host immune response [13]. More virulent strains may result from the acquisition of genes by genetic exchange, pathogenicity islands in several species encoding toxins, adhesion factors and oth ...
... Virulence factors of microorganism mean any component that is required to cause damage or to intensify the host immune response [13]. More virulent strains may result from the acquisition of genes by genetic exchange, pathogenicity islands in several species encoding toxins, adhesion factors and oth ...
Interpretation and Use of Laboratory Culture Results
... infected with Strep. ag will exhibit signs of clinical mastitis, but most will have decreased milk production and high somatic cell counts. In small herds even one cow infected with Strep. ag can raise the bulk tank cell count. These bacteria multiply only in the udder but can survive for short peri ...
... infected with Strep. ag will exhibit signs of clinical mastitis, but most will have decreased milk production and high somatic cell counts. In small herds even one cow infected with Strep. ag can raise the bulk tank cell count. These bacteria multiply only in the udder but can survive for short peri ...
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria associated with leguminous and non
... grasses. Basic and advanced aspects of these associations are covered in this review. Keywords Nitrogen fixation . Symbiosis . Rhizobia . Frankia . Cyanobacteria . Azospirillum ...
... grasses. Basic and advanced aspects of these associations are covered in this review. Keywords Nitrogen fixation . Symbiosis . Rhizobia . Frankia . Cyanobacteria . Azospirillum ...
TOXICOLOGICAL HIGHLIGHT The Implications of Low
... et al., 2005; Pocar et al., 2005; Puga et al., 2002). For example, TCDD can have antagonist or agonist effects on reproductive processes due to indirect cross-talk between the estrogen receptor (ER) and the AhR (reviewed in Pocar et al., 2005). Because hormones are also involved in developmental pro ...
... et al., 2005; Pocar et al., 2005; Puga et al., 2002). For example, TCDD can have antagonist or agonist effects on reproductive processes due to indirect cross-talk between the estrogen receptor (ER) and the AhR (reviewed in Pocar et al., 2005). Because hormones are also involved in developmental pro ...
III
... For most coryneform plant pathogens, dilute the freshly prepared broth culture with water, buffer, or saline to 105 to 106 CFTJ/ml based on spectrophotometer or colorimeter reading. If many inoculations are to be made, it is good practice to keep the culture on ice until ready to use. Such cultures ...
... For most coryneform plant pathogens, dilute the freshly prepared broth culture with water, buffer, or saline to 105 to 106 CFTJ/ml based on spectrophotometer or colorimeter reading. If many inoculations are to be made, it is good practice to keep the culture on ice until ready to use. Such cultures ...
139 Endocrine System
... the hypothalamus and of LH and FSH by the anterior pituitary. Sertoli cells also produce the hormone called inhibin that inhibits anterior pituitary secretion of FSH and LH. In females, LH and FSH regulate the menstrual cycle. In the ovaries, FSH stimulates the maturation of follicles, which consist ...
... the hypothalamus and of LH and FSH by the anterior pituitary. Sertoli cells also produce the hormone called inhibin that inhibits anterior pituitary secretion of FSH and LH. In females, LH and FSH regulate the menstrual cycle. In the ovaries, FSH stimulates the maturation of follicles, which consist ...
HUMAN MILK OLIGOSACCHARIDES: CHEMICAL STRUCTURE
... fat and its amount approximates 15 g/L. To date, about 200 HMOs have been purified and their structures have been determined. Basic core structure of HMOs is lactose at the reducing end elongated by fucose, N-acetylglucosamine and sialic acid. HMOs are considered to be one of the most important grow ...
... fat and its amount approximates 15 g/L. To date, about 200 HMOs have been purified and their structures have been determined. Basic core structure of HMOs is lactose at the reducing end elongated by fucose, N-acetylglucosamine and sialic acid. HMOs are considered to be one of the most important grow ...
Chemical coordina Answer 1: (a) Exocrine gland
... Answer 8 Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates growth and development of the ovarian follicles in females. FSH produces its effect by binding to its specific receptors present on the ovarian cell membrane. Binding of FSH hormone to its specific receptor present over the cell surface activate ...
... Answer 8 Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates growth and development of the ovarian follicles in females. FSH produces its effect by binding to its specific receptors present on the ovarian cell membrane. Binding of FSH hormone to its specific receptor present over the cell surface activate ...
Synergistic and Individual Anti-microbial Impacts of Green Tea on Ginger on Common Gastro-Intestinal Bacteria
... Roccaro, A.S. and A.R. Blanco, F. Giuliano, D. Rusciano, V. Enea. “EpigallocatechinGallate Enhances the Activity of Tetracycline in Staphylococci by Inhibiting Its Efflux from Bacterial Cells.” Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2004, vol. 48, pp. 19681973. Schaechter, M. “Escherichia coli, Gene ...
... Roccaro, A.S. and A.R. Blanco, F. Giuliano, D. Rusciano, V. Enea. “EpigallocatechinGallate Enhances the Activity of Tetracycline in Staphylococci by Inhibiting Its Efflux from Bacterial Cells.” Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2004, vol. 48, pp. 19681973. Schaechter, M. “Escherichia coli, Gene ...
Triclocarban
Triclocarban is an antibacterial agent common in personal care products like soaps and lotions as well as in the medical field, for which it was originally developed. Studies on its antibacterial qualities and mechanisms are growing. Research suggests that it is similar in its mechanism to triclosan and is effective in fighting infections by targeting the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. Additional research seeks to understand its potential for causing antibacterial resistance and its effects on organismal and environmental health.