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CHAPTER 5
CHAPTER 5

... determine what is “known.” • Neural networks: system is “guessing” based upon examples and patterns found in the data set- trying to figure out what category something fits in. ...
LINKS BETWEEN LTP AND LEARNING AND MEMORY
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... Water maze task is complex and requires animals to learn the general task requirement as well as the specific location of the hidden platform Non-spatial pretraining can separate the two kinds of learning Rats first made familiar with the general task requirements and subsequently trained after rece ...
Does Query-Based Diagnostics Work?
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Introduction to Algorithms
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Tutorial Syllabus for AAAI-17 conference Title: "Rulelog: Deep KRR
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... many of the requirements of cognitive computing. It combines deep logical/probabilistic reasoning tightly with natural language processing, and complements machine learning. Rulelog interoperates and composes well with graph databases, relational databases, spreadsheets, XML, and expressively simple ...
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... • Let be the observable output at time t • probability: • forward component of belief propagation: ...
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A biologically constrained learning mechanism in networks of formal

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... process both data and knowledge in a supervised and/or unsupervised way [5]. ECOS learn local models from data through clustering of the data and associating a local output function for each cluster represented in a connectionist structure. They can learn incrementally single data items or chunks of ...
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... Petroleum exploration and production are associated with great risk because of the uncertainty on subsurface conditions. Understanding the impact of those uncertainties on the production performance is a crucial part in the decision making process. Traditionally, uncertainty assessment is performed ...
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... Associative Search Unit: The associative search rule, based on Klopf's (1982) self-interested neuron - the unit's output is a random variable depending on the activation level:  1 with probabilit y p(t) a(t) =  0with probabilit y 1 - p(t) where p(t), between 0 and 1, is an increasing function of ...
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... a goal-has been a mainstay of artificial intelligence (AI) research for many years. Traditionally, the decision-making models that have been studied admit no uncertainty: every aspect of the world that is relevant to the generation and execution of a plan is known in advance. In contrast, work in op ...
graphpartitioning
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Multi-Layer Feed-Forward - Teaching-WIKI
Multi-Layer Feed-Forward - Teaching-WIKI

... often provides better estimates of generalization error at the cost of even more computing time. • No matter which method is applied, the estimate of the generalization error of the best network will be optimistic. • If several networks are trained using one data set, and a second (validation set) i ...
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... 9. Define joint probability distribution. Joint probability distribution completely specifies an agent's probability assignments to all propositions in the domain. The joint probability distribution p(x1,x2,-------xn) assigns probabilities to all possible atomic events; where x1,x2------xn=variables ...
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... • Reinforcers increase the desire to repeat the behavior. • Punishers decrease the desire to repeat the behavior. • Law of Effect – reinforcement will lead to repeated performance, punishment will ...
marked - Kansas State University
marked - Kansas State University

...  CIS732 Machine Learning and Pattern Recognition http://www.kddresearch.org/Courses/Fall-2005/CIS732  CIS830 Advanced Topics in Artificial Intelligence http://www.kddresearch.org/Courses/Spring-2005/CIS830  CIS690 Implementation of High-Performance Data Mining Systems http://ringil.cis.ksu.edu/Co ...
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Machine learning



Machine learning is a subfield of computer science that evolved from the study of pattern recognition and computational learning theory in artificial intelligence. Machine learning explores the study and construction of algorithms that can learn from and make predictions on data. Such algorithms operate by building a model from example inputs in order to make data-driven predictions or decisions, rather than following strictly static program instructions.Machine learning is closely related to and often overlaps with computational statistics; a discipline that also specializes in prediction-making. It has strong ties to mathematical optimization, which delivers methods, theory and application domains to the field. Machine learning is employed in a range of computing tasks where designing and programming explicit algorithms is infeasible. Example applications include spam filtering, optical character recognition (OCR), search engines and computer vision. Machine learning is sometimes conflated with data mining, although that focuses more on exploratory data analysis. Machine learning and pattern recognition ""can be viewed as two facets ofthe same field.""When employed in industrial contexts, machine learning methods may be referred to as predictive analytics or predictive modelling.
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