Section I. SETS WITH INTERIOR COMPOSITION LAWS
... We shall consider sets with algebraic structures. Its general notion is composition law. This is an operator, which maps a concrete quality (operation degree) of elements of the given set to an element of this set, for example, addition of numbers, sum of sets. Composition law can be interior and ex ...
... We shall consider sets with algebraic structures. Its general notion is composition law. This is an operator, which maps a concrete quality (operation degree) of elements of the given set to an element of this set, for example, addition of numbers, sum of sets. Composition law can be interior and ex ...
1.2 Relations and Functions
... Definition: A function is a relation in which each element in the domain corresponds to exactly one element in the range. Independent variable—element in the domain Dependent variable—element in the range ...
... Definition: A function is a relation in which each element in the domain corresponds to exactly one element in the range. Independent variable—element in the domain Dependent variable—element in the range ...
Titles and Abstracts
... Abstract: We characterize a class of Markovian dynamics using the concept of divisible dynamical map. Moreover we provide a family of criteria which can distinguish Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics. These "Markovianity criteria" are based on a simple observation that Markovian dynamics implies m ...
... Abstract: We characterize a class of Markovian dynamics using the concept of divisible dynamical map. Moreover we provide a family of criteria which can distinguish Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics. These "Markovianity criteria" are based on a simple observation that Markovian dynamics implies m ...
Writing Scientific Notation
... with a factor multiplied by a power of 10. • Examples A. 5.89 X 107 m C. 9.00 X 10-3g ...
... with a factor multiplied by a power of 10. • Examples A. 5.89 X 107 m C. 9.00 X 10-3g ...
