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Modelling Equidistant Frequency Permutation
Modelling Equidistant Frequency Permutation

... original variable into a set of Boolean variables corresponding to each original value. The problem constraints and symmetry breaking constraints are quite different on these two models. The three-dimensional model is able to break symmetry in three planes rather than two, and the two-dimensional mo ...
1993-Equations for Part-of-Speech Tagging
1993-Equations for Part-of-Speech Tagging

CH08_withFigures
CH08_withFigures

A biologically constrained learning mechanism in networks of formal
A biologically constrained learning mechanism in networks of formal

... These random variables being independent, their sum { is centered Gaussian with standard deviation s g x / ~ / n . If Bo.=-1/x~, the probability that the synaptic coefficient Co.(p ) undergoes a sign reversal is the probability of having C•(p) > 0 Prob [~ > so] = 1/(s ~ ) ...
Yarn tenacity modeling using artificial neural networks and
Yarn tenacity modeling using artificial neural networks and

Supplementary Information - Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit
Supplementary Information - Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit

Learning with Perceptrons and Neural Networks
Learning with Perceptrons and Neural Networks

... • Links = axon+synapse+link • Links associated with weight (like synapse) – Multiplied by output of node ...
The Model-based Approach to Autonomous Behavior: A
The Model-based Approach to Autonomous Behavior: A

Text Beautifier: An Affective-Text Tool to Tailor Written Text
Text Beautifier: An Affective-Text Tool to Tailor Written Text

Synthesizing Robust Plans under Incomplete Domain Models
Synthesizing Robust Plans under Incomplete Domain Models

... domain models, and yet generate plans that are “robust” in the sense that they are likely to execute successfully in the real world. This paper addresses the problem of formalizing the notion of plan robustness with respect to an incomplete domain model, and connects the problem of generating a robu ...
tl 004 a dual-step multi-algorithm approach for churn - PUC-SP
tl 004 a dual-step multi-algorithm approach for churn - PUC-SP

... algorithms including Neural Networks, Decision Tree (C5.0), Decision Tree (CART), and Decision Tree (CHAID). Evaluating and comparing the performance of the employed algorithms based on “gain measure”, we concluded that Decision Tree algorithms in all clusters outperform Neural Networks, based on “G ...
A Novel Bayesian Similarity Measure for Recommender Systems
A Novel Bayesian Similarity Measure for Recommender Systems

... ify the traditional measures in some way. Ma et al. [2007] propose a significance weight factor min(n, γ)/γ to devalue the PCC value when the number n of co-rated items is small, where γ is a constant and generally determined empirically. Shi et al. [2009] categorize users into different pools acco ...
Logic in Cognitive Science: Bridging the Gap between Symbolic and
Logic in Cognitive Science: Bridging the Gap between Symbolic and

An Imperfect Dopaminergic Error Signal Can Drive Temporal
An Imperfect Dopaminergic Error Signal Can Drive Temporal

... adapts its behavior on the basis of a dopaminergic signal dynamically generated by the network itself. We develop the model following a combination of top-down and bottom-up approaches. These terms can be interpreted in several different ways; see [35] for an analysis. Our interpretation is as follo ...
Amplifier 1
Amplifier 1

Internal models underlying grasp can be additively combined
Internal models underlying grasp can be additively combined

... Subjects were seated in front of a table and required to use their right arm to lift one of two objects located in front of them. They were asked to keep their forearm approximately parallel to the table and grasp the object between the tips of the thumb and forefinger of their right hand. Subjects ...
- Stem-cell and Brain Research Institute
- Stem-cell and Brain Research Institute

... encode both the spatial (retinotopic) location of sequence elements, and their context or rank in the sequence. This suggested that recurrent connections in the cortex could allow neural activity related to previous sequence elements to influence the coding of the current element, thus yielding the ...
Tractable Probabilistic Knowledge Bases with Existence Uncertainty
Tractable Probabilistic Knowledge Bases with Existence Uncertainty

Lecture 11: Neural Nets
Lecture 11: Neural Nets

... has one or more inputs (typically several).  Each input will have a weight, which measures how effective that input is at firing the neurode as a whole. These weights may be positive (i.e. increasing the chance that the neurode will fire) or negative (i.e. decreasing the chance that the ...
Tractable Probabilistic Knowledge Bases with
Tractable Probabilistic Knowledge Bases with

Model-based Overlapping Clustering
Model-based Overlapping Clustering

... In this paper, we generalize and improve an approach to overlapping clustering introduced by Segal et al. [33], hereafter referred to as the SBK model. The original method was presented as a specialization of a Probabilistic Relational Model (PRM) [18] and was specifically designed for clustering ge ...
FULL TEXT
FULL TEXT

...  Silov's fuzzy cognitive maps. All types of cognitive maps are given in the form of a directed graph and represent the modeled system as a set of concepts that reflect the system variables are related by cause - follow relationship of exposure. These relationships can be positive, negative or neutr ...
Artificial Neural Networks-A Study
Artificial Neural Networks-A Study

... result as per the calculations which is done by using the particular Algorithm which are programmed in the software’s but ANN uses its own rules, the more decisions they make, the better decisions may become. [6] The Characteristics are basically those which should be present in intelligent System l ...
neuralnet: Training of neural networks
neuralnet: Training of neural networks

... the traditional backpropagation is included for comparison purposes. Due to a custom-choice of activation and error function, the package is very flexible. The user is able to use several hidden layers, which can reduce the computational costs by including an extra hidden layer and hence reducing th ...
The 18th European Conference on Artificial - CEUR
The 18th European Conference on Artificial - CEUR

... The edge detectors in V1Lines also have recurrent connections to grating detector subnets. Grating detector cells identify repeated patterns of edges of a given orientation and frequency. These grating detectors allow CABot3 to recognise textures in the environment. This allows CABot3 to distinguish ...
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Neural modeling fields

Neural modeling field (NMF) is a mathematical framework for machine learning which combines ideas from neural networks, fuzzy logic, and model based recognition. It has also been referred to as modeling fields, modeling fields theory (MFT), Maximum likelihood artificial neural networks (MLANS).This framework has been developed by Leonid Perlovsky at the AFRL. NMF is interpreted as a mathematical description of mind’s mechanisms, including concepts, emotions, instincts, imagination, thinking, and understanding. NMF is a multi-level, hetero-hierarchical system. At each level in NMF there are concept-models encapsulating the knowledge; they generate so-called top-down signals, interacting with input, bottom-up signals. These interactions are governed by dynamic equations, which drive concept-model learning, adaptation, and formation of new concept-models for better correspondence to the input, bottom-up signals.
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