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Intestinal Pathogens Flyer - Medical Diagnostic Laboratories
Intestinal Pathogens Flyer - Medical Diagnostic Laboratories

... Clinical Significance: Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive, facultative intracellular parasite and is the causative agent of listeriosis. L. monocytogenes infections can cause septicemia, encephalitis, meningitis, and gastroenteritis. The bacteria is capable of entering most cells. Transmissio ...
Microorganisms Power Point
Microorganisms Power Point

... to infected animals or tissue from infected animals. Anthrax is most common in agricultural regions where it occurs in animals. These include South and Central America, Southern and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa, the Caribbean, and the Middle East. When anthrax affects humans, it is usually due to an ...
Who Gets the Drug
Who Gets the Drug

... An ever-increasing problem in our world is drug-resistant bacteria called MRSA. MRSA stands for Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus. This type of bacteria causes “staph” infections that are resistant to treatment with the usual antibiotics. These bacteria can live on their own for months. Huma ...
Medical Release/Immunization Form
Medical Release/Immunization Form

... Association strongly recommend that all college students be immunized against Tetanus and Diphtheria. However, I decline TD immunization at this time. I understand that by declining this immunization, I may continue to be at risk of acquiring these diseases. If, in the future, I want to be immunized ...
b : Description of Ebola Virus
b : Description of Ebola Virus

...  It prevents oxygen to rise tissues.  The virus also destroys connective tissues (affinity with ...
Bacterial Pathogenesis
Bacterial Pathogenesis

... Host defenses can be comprised by destructing barriers or defective immune response. e.x. Cystic Fibrosis => poor ciliary function => NOT clear mucus efficiently from the respiratory tract => Pseudomonas aeruginosa => serious respiratory distress. ...
幻灯片 1 - 上海交通大学医学院精品课程
幻灯片 1 - 上海交通大学医学院精品课程

...  Pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax, and subcutaneous emphysema due to high intrathoracic pressure during cough. ...
OTHER DISEASE CAUSING FACTORS
OTHER DISEASE CAUSING FACTORS

... • After antibodies are produced, immunity develops to the pathogen – The ability to resist disease – can be two types of immunity ...
CLICK AND ENTER TITLE IN CAPS
CLICK AND ENTER TITLE IN CAPS

... Objective: Under different scenarios of infection incidence  determine the optimal testing frequency  so that the queue of infected but untested is reduced to satisfy a cost-effective criterion. Generally, the larger the incidence rate ...
BIOLOGY MODULE BI4
BIOLOGY MODULE BI4

... Main products ...
vestibular_disease_in_cats
vestibular_disease_in_cats

... treatment for a particular condition may evolve as medical advances are made; therefore, the medications should not be considered as all inclusive • Sedatives—for severe disorientation and rolling; examples are diazepam and acepromazine • Medications to control nausea and vomiting (known as “antieme ...
Impetigo – Common skin infection caused by streptococcal or
Impetigo – Common skin infection caused by streptococcal or

... Impetigo – Common skin infection caused by streptococcal or staphylococcal bacteria Signs and symptoms – Small, red pimples or fluid filled blisters with crusted honey-colored scabs found most often on the face, but may be anywhere on the body Incubation/Contagious periods –  Incubation period: Ski ...
Staphylococcus
Staphylococcus

... Clinical Disease • Staphylococcal food poisoning – One of the most common foodborne illnesses – Intoxication rather than infection (toxins found in food vs. a direct effect from the bacteria on the patient. – Most commonly found in processed meats like ham, potato salad, ice cream (nooooo…) – Human ...
immunization1
immunization1

... infections, skin infections(cellulitis), pneumonia, joint and bone infections, epiglottitis Prior to vaccines was the most common cause of childhood bacterial meningitis(brain damage, deafness, death) ...
clasification of esophagitis
clasification of esophagitis

... A. One or more erosions, lenght less than 5 mm B. At least one erosion longer than 5 mm, but unconfluent C. One or more erosions extended between 3/4 mucosa folds, uncircumferenceal D . Circumferenceal erosions ...
Consent Letter
Consent Letter

... carried out at the Willowbrook State School, a NY institution for mentally defective persons. • These studies were designed to gain an understanding of the natural history of infectious hepatitis and subsequently to test the effects of gamma globulin in preventing or ameliorating the disease. • The ...
Bacterial Pathogenesis
Bacterial Pathogenesis

... Host defenses can be comprised by destructing barriers or defective immune response. e.x. Cystic Fibrosis => poor ciliary function => NOT clear mucus efficiently from the respiratory tract => Pseudomonas aeruginosa => serious respiratory distress. ...
upper respiratory tract infections
upper respiratory tract infections

... So far, 14 subtypes of HA (H1-H14) and nine subtypes of NA (N1-N9) in many different ...
Epidemiology
Epidemiology

... HIV-infection With new treatments progression to AIDS or death has been strongly decreased  No complete recovery takes place  The incidence of HIV infection is largely unchanged  This results in considerably increased prevalence of HIV infection ...
Ebola Facts sheet - Uganda Virus Research Institute
Ebola Facts sheet - Uganda Virus Research Institute

... Ebola hemorrhagic fever (Ebola HF) is one of numerous Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers. It is a severe, often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (such as monkeys, gorillas, and chimpanzees). Ebola HF is caused by infection with a virus of the genus Ebolavirus. When infection occurs, symptoms usua ...
Perinatal Microbial Colonization - American Gastroenterological
Perinatal Microbial Colonization - American Gastroenterological

... site (gut, lung, skin, mucosa etc.) ...
Mucosal Immunization Technologies
Mucosal Immunization Technologies

... enzymatic degradation, and low pH in the stomach. These and other factors can limit the ability of the vaccine to reach its target immune cells, resulting in a suboptimal immune response. To more effectively protect people from pathogens that enter the body via the mucosa, new technological approach ...
Vertical transmission of HCV: first case report in Lahore, Pakistan
Vertical transmission of HCV: first case report in Lahore, Pakistan

... suggests that worldwide prevalence of HCV infection ranges between 3-10%. Vertical transmission is the leading cause of pediatric HCV infection and associated liver diseases [1]. Meta-analysis of studies show that the incidence of HCV infection is higher in infants born to mothers co-infected with H ...
Cooperation and Tension in Regional and Global Infectious Disease
Cooperation and Tension in Regional and Global Infectious Disease

... A Long History and Growing Needs Recognition of a need to reduce cross-border spread of infectious disease dates to the mid-19th century. In 1851, concerns about threats of cholera, plague and yellow fever to states’ populations led to adoption of the International Sanitation Convention, which was d ...
4.-Mulberg_Kakkis-Dr.. - EveryLife Foundation for Rare Diseases
4.-Mulberg_Kakkis-Dr.. - EveryLife Foundation for Rare Diseases

... Approvals for Rare and Common Indications by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research • A study of the relationship between pre-marketing trial safety population size and estimated U.S. disease prevalence as compared to common disease drugs. • Analysis on marketing applications approved by CDER: ...
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Transmission (medicine)

In medicine and biology, transmission is the passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.The term usually refers to the transmission of microorganisms directly from one individual to another by one or more of the following means: droplet contact – coughing or sneezing on another individual direct physical contact – touching an infected individual, including sexual contact indirect physical contact – usually by touching soil contamination or a contaminated surface (fomite) airborne transmission – if the microorganism can remain in the air for long periods fecal-oral transmission – usually from unwashed hands, contaminated food or water sources due to lack of sanitation and hygiene, an important transmission route in pediatrics, veterinary medicine and developing countries.Transmission can also be indirect, via another organism, either a vector (e.g. a mosquito or fly) or an intermediate host (e.g. tapeworm in pigs can be transmitted to humans who ingest improperly cooked pork). Indirect transmission could involve zoonoses or, more typically, larger pathogens like macroparasites with more complex life cycles.
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