
the rise and fall of General George B. McClellan.
... context is that McClellan lived in one reality while the rest of the world lived in a separate reality. No matter how many times these two realities clashed, McClellan continued to live in his own reality. Thus, McClellan's distinct reality allowed him to make decisions that others living in true r ...
... context is that McClellan lived in one reality while the rest of the world lived in a separate reality. No matter how many times these two realities clashed, McClellan continued to live in his own reality. Thus, McClellan's distinct reality allowed him to make decisions that others living in true r ...
gettysburg to appomattox: the south`s critical
... and I found them at the battle of Gettysburg. My studies led me to analyze the elements which clearly showed the failure mode of the Confederacy, and place them in my book. The battle of Gettysburg was only part of the series of failures for the Confederates. Other battles, near the conclusion of th ...
... and I found them at the battle of Gettysburg. My studies led me to analyze the elements which clearly showed the failure mode of the Confederacy, and place them in my book. The battle of Gettysburg was only part of the series of failures for the Confederates. Other battles, near the conclusion of th ...
General George Brinton McClellan: The Cautious
... nearly a month for the earthworks and gun positions to be made ready. Just as things were ready, the Confederates evacuated both towns. With these two towns in Union hands, it didn’t take much of a struggle to take Norfolk. Lincoln himself arrived to oversee the operation. McClellan was less than th ...
... nearly a month for the earthworks and gun positions to be made ready. Just as things were ready, the Confederates evacuated both towns. With these two towns in Union hands, it didn’t take much of a struggle to take Norfolk. Lincoln himself arrived to oversee the operation. McClellan was less than th ...
Word document
... nearly a month for the earthworks and gun positions to be made ready. Just as things were ready, the Confederates evacuated both towns. With these two towns in Union hands, it didn’t take much of a struggle to take Norfolk. Lincoln himself arrived to oversee the operation. McClellan was less than th ...
... nearly a month for the earthworks and gun positions to be made ready. Just as things were ready, the Confederates evacuated both towns. With these two towns in Union hands, it didn’t take much of a struggle to take Norfolk. Lincoln himself arrived to oversee the operation. McClellan was less than th ...
View - OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
... in terms of his supporters, detractors, and those choose to portray him in a neutral light. Initially, historians were very sympathetic toward Lee for the losses incurred by him during the latter half of the Civil War, including the Battle of Gettysburg. Seldom was Lee attacked for his failures at G ...
... in terms of his supporters, detractors, and those choose to portray him in a neutral light. Initially, historians were very sympathetic toward Lee for the losses incurred by him during the latter half of the Civil War, including the Battle of Gettysburg. Seldom was Lee attacked for his failures at G ...
Read Act 1… - Loch Willow
... Once back in Virginia, Jackson moved his headquarters just south of Winchester. As the troops rested and refitted, Jackson kept Hotchkiss busy making maps of the region and finishing the just completed Maryland campaign. General Lee also requested maps from Hotchkiss. And being confident in Hotchki ...
... Once back in Virginia, Jackson moved his headquarters just south of Winchester. As the troops rested and refitted, Jackson kept Hotchkiss busy making maps of the region and finishing the just completed Maryland campaign. General Lee also requested maps from Hotchkiss. And being confident in Hotchki ...
The Union Army Had Something to Do With It
... wing on August 28, 1862, on the eve of the Second Battle of Bull Run (Manassas): The notable part of this action was fought by Gibbon's Brigade of three Wisconsin regiments, and one Indiana reenforced by two regiments of Doubleday’s, --the 56th Pa. and the 76th N.Y. , --in all about 3000 men. Oppose ...
... wing on August 28, 1862, on the eve of the Second Battle of Bull Run (Manassas): The notable part of this action was fought by Gibbon's Brigade of three Wisconsin regiments, and one Indiana reenforced by two regiments of Doubleday’s, --the 56th Pa. and the 76th N.Y. , --in all about 3000 men. Oppose ...
Stories Behind the Civil War 150 HistoryMobile
... Image courtesy Still Picture Branch of the National Archives and Records Administration Richmond, Virginia became the capital of the Confederacy on May 29, 1861, when Confederate President Jefferson Davis arrived in the city. The water power of the James River, the slave trade, and the city’s market ...
... Image courtesy Still Picture Branch of the National Archives and Records Administration Richmond, Virginia became the capital of the Confederacy on May 29, 1861, when Confederate President Jefferson Davis arrived in the city. The water power of the James River, the slave trade, and the city’s market ...
Civil War 150 HistoryMobile Teachers` Guide
... While his father was also in the U.S. Army, his brother-in-law, James Ewell Brown Stuart, left the U.S. Army to join the Confederacy. With your family divided, would you: ...
... While his father was also in the U.S. Army, his brother-in-law, James Ewell Brown Stuart, left the U.S. Army to join the Confederacy. With your family divided, would you: ...
survey of civil war battlefields for the i-66
... On August 25, 1862, Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson put into execution a daring plan: they would split their army in two in an attempt to flank the Union position in Western Virginia. The Confederates needed the Federal Soldiers out of the west in advance of the harvest and also to open up optio ...
... On August 25, 1862, Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson put into execution a daring plan: they would split their army in two in an attempt to flank the Union position in Western Virginia. The Confederates needed the Federal Soldiers out of the west in advance of the harvest and also to open up optio ...
Areas of the Valley – Part 2
... US 211). He then used the natural screen of the Massanutten to conceal his army as he moved north along the Luray-Front Royal Turnpike (modern-day US 340) to surprise Union forces at Front Royal and Winchester, temporarily driving them from the Valley and sending the Union leadership into an uproar. ...
... US 211). He then used the natural screen of the Massanutten to conceal his army as he moved north along the Luray-Front Royal Turnpike (modern-day US 340) to surprise Union forces at Front Royal and Winchester, temporarily driving them from the Valley and sending the Union leadership into an uproar. ...
Commanders of the Confederacy
... American statesman and politician who served as President of the Confederate States of America for its entire history from 1861 to 1865 during the American Civil War. Davis believed that corruption had destroyed the old Union and that the Confederacy had to be pure to survive.[1] Davis was never tou ...
... American statesman and politician who served as President of the Confederate States of America for its entire history from 1861 to 1865 during the American Civil War. Davis believed that corruption had destroyed the old Union and that the Confederacy had to be pure to survive.[1] Davis was never tou ...
Sacrificed to the Bad Management...of Others
... After brief stints of service at Charleston and Pensacola, Anderson was promoted to brigadier general in July 1861. He and his “splendid brigade of South Carolinians” joined Major General James Longstreet’s division in Virginia in early 1862. Anderson lead this brigade, and at times the division, th ...
... After brief stints of service at Charleston and Pensacola, Anderson was promoted to brigadier general in July 1861. He and his “splendid brigade of South Carolinians” joined Major General James Longstreet’s division in Virginia in early 1862. Anderson lead this brigade, and at times the division, th ...
Chronology of the Civil War in Prince William County
... the Confederates. After capturing Pope's supply depot at Manassas Junction early on August 27, Jackson’s forces repulsed a New Jersey brigade at Bull Run Bridge near Union Mills and fought a rear guard action at Bristoe Station (Battle of Kettle Run) on the same day. Another small engagement at Thor ...
... the Confederates. After capturing Pope's supply depot at Manassas Junction early on August 27, Jackson’s forces repulsed a New Jersey brigade at Bull Run Bridge near Union Mills and fought a rear guard action at Bristoe Station (Battle of Kettle Run) on the same day. Another small engagement at Thor ...
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND UNIVERSITY COLLEGE
... Figure 4 - Operations of July 3 (Adapted from Frassanito, 1975) Early on July 3, Lee attacked the Union right at Culp's Hill with Ewell's Corps. In the afternoon he assaulted the Union center with Pickett's Division from Longstreet's Corps and Pettigrew's Division from Hill's Corps, with no success. ...
... Figure 4 - Operations of July 3 (Adapted from Frassanito, 1975) Early on July 3, Lee attacked the Union right at Culp's Hill with Ewell's Corps. In the afternoon he assaulted the Union center with Pickett's Division from Longstreet's Corps and Pettigrew's Division from Hill's Corps, with no success. ...
Battle of Antietam
... Confederacy, and not to invade enemy territory. Lee justified his action by pointing out that this was simply a foray into the north, with no intention of keeping any possible land gained in such an invasion. Regardless, Lee was there without permission and hoping that a bold move would not only str ...
... Confederacy, and not to invade enemy territory. Lee justified his action by pointing out that this was simply a foray into the north, with no intention of keeping any possible land gained in such an invasion. Regardless, Lee was there without permission and hoping that a bold move would not only str ...
Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan - Camp Curtin Historical Society
... did break McClellan’s spirit. Most historians believe that he could have easily captured the lightly defended Richmond with a determined attack but instead he ordered a general retreat, believing he was outnumbered two to one. The Seven Days Battles from June 25 to July 1 at Oak Grove, Mechanicsvill ...
... did break McClellan’s spirit. Most historians believe that he could have easily captured the lightly defended Richmond with a determined attack but instead he ordered a general retreat, believing he was outnumbered two to one. The Seven Days Battles from June 25 to July 1 at Oak Grove, Mechanicsvill ...
The First Day at Chancellorsville by Frank O`Reilly
... oracles of the bloody work at hand.” Federal infantry, under Major General Sykes, had advanced to a ridge overlooking Mott’s Run just as the Union cavalry withdrew across the stream. As the arriving Union division reached the Absalom McGee and Newton farms, it spotted the retreating 8th Pennsylvania ...
... oracles of the bloody work at hand.” Federal infantry, under Major General Sykes, had advanced to a ridge overlooking Mott’s Run just as the Union cavalry withdrew across the stream. As the arriving Union division reached the Absalom McGee and Newton farms, it spotted the retreating 8th Pennsylvania ...
The Garnett-Pettigrew Gray Line
... seen during the entire Civil War -- that of “bagging” an army, an elusive feat keenly desired by political leaders of both sides. Second Manassas: Longstreet’s Attack and the Struggle for Chinn Ridge details the story of Longstreet and his men’s efforts to obtain the ultimate victory that Lee desper ...
... seen during the entire Civil War -- that of “bagging” an army, an elusive feat keenly desired by political leaders of both sides. Second Manassas: Longstreet’s Attack and the Struggle for Chinn Ridge details the story of Longstreet and his men’s efforts to obtain the ultimate victory that Lee desper ...
Driving Tour - Trevilian Station Battlefield Foundation
... Lee sent the cavalry divisions of Generals Wade Hampton's and Fitzhugh Lee in pursuit of Sheridan on June 9th. Hampton had overall command of the 6,400-man force which included 15 guns. Traveling by a shorter route than that used by Sheridan, Hampton reached the Trevilian area on June 10, one day ah ...
... Lee sent the cavalry divisions of Generals Wade Hampton's and Fitzhugh Lee in pursuit of Sheridan on June 9th. Hampton had overall command of the 6,400-man force which included 15 guns. Traveling by a shorter route than that used by Sheridan, Hampton reached the Trevilian area on June 10, one day ah ...
Blackburn`s Ford
... awaiting the Union advance. Even Gen McDowell had been concerned enough about it that he told his commanders to avoid being surprised, more than anything else. This made for a slower march and ate up time. Capt Hunt was positioned behind an advance light battalion of infantry, ready to fire on any e ...
... awaiting the Union advance. Even Gen McDowell had been concerned enough about it that he told his commanders to avoid being surprised, more than anything else. This made for a slower march and ate up time. Capt Hunt was positioned behind an advance light battalion of infantry, ready to fire on any e ...
Confederate Generals - Ulster Scots Community Network
... remaining in Maryland. McClellan failed to win the decisive victory President Lincoln had expected through his failure to pursue Lee’s retreating army of Northern Virginia. Lee’s next major engagement was Fredericksburg, Virginia. Major -General Ambrose Burnside, who replaced McClellan as commander ...
... remaining in Maryland. McClellan failed to win the decisive victory President Lincoln had expected through his failure to pursue Lee’s retreating army of Northern Virginia. Lee’s next major engagement was Fredericksburg, Virginia. Major -General Ambrose Burnside, who replaced McClellan as commander ...
Study Guide - Moore Public Schools
... 54. For what two primary reasons did Tom find humor in his conversation with the three Confederate prisoners regarding their reasons for fighting? 55. What part of Meade’s message bothered Chamberlain? Why was this the case? 56. Chamberlain recalls an encounter among himself and a minister and a pr ...
... 54. For what two primary reasons did Tom find humor in his conversation with the three Confederate prisoners regarding their reasons for fighting? 55. What part of Meade’s message bothered Chamberlain? Why was this the case? 56. Chamberlain recalls an encounter among himself and a minister and a pr ...
The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara
... movements of the Union troops. Lee's army is blind because Jeb Stuart has gone joyriding instead of scouting the Union troops as he was supposed to do. Now with the information from the spy, Longstreet convinces Lee to bring his troops together and converge on Gettysburg. Lee believes that if the Un ...
... movements of the Union troops. Lee's army is blind because Jeb Stuart has gone joyriding instead of scouting the Union troops as he was supposed to do. Now with the information from the spy, Longstreet convinces Lee to bring his troops together and converge on Gettysburg. Lee believes that if the Un ...
Civil War packet - Carrington Middle School
... unknown colonel from the Virginia Military Institute, Thomas J. Jackson, stood their ground and Jackson received his famous nickname, "Stonewall Jackson". The Confederates then launched a strong counterattack, and as the Union troops began withdrawing under fire, many panicked and it turned into a r ...
... unknown colonel from the Virginia Military Institute, Thomas J. Jackson, stood their ground and Jackson received his famous nickname, "Stonewall Jackson". The Confederates then launched a strong counterattack, and as the Union troops began withdrawing under fire, many panicked and it turned into a r ...
Second Battle of Bull Run

The Second Battle of Bull Run or Second Manassas was fought August 28–30, 1862 in Prince William County, Virginia, as part of the American Civil War. It was the culmination of an offensive campaign waged by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia against Union Maj. Gen. John Pope's Army of Virginia, and a battle of much larger scale and numbers than the First Battle of Bull Run (or First Manassas) fought on July 21, 1861 on the same ground.Following a wide-ranging flanking march, Confederate Maj. Gen. Thomas J. ""Stonewall"" Jackson captured the Union supply depot at Manassas Junction, threatening Pope's line of communications with Washington, D.C. Withdrawing a few miles to the northwest, Jackson took up defensive positions on Stony Ridge. On August 28, 1862, Jackson attacked a Union column just east of Gainesville, at Brawner's Farm, resulting in a stalemate. On that same day, the wing of Lee's army commanded by Maj. Gen. James Longstreet broke through light Union resistance in the Battle of Thoroughfare Gap and approached the battlefield.Pope became convinced that he had trapped Jackson and concentrated the bulk of his army against him. On August 29, Pope launched a series of assaults against Jackson's position along an unfinished railroad grade. The attacks were repulsed with heavy casualties on both sides. At noon, Longstreet arrived on the field from Thoroughfare Gap and took position on Jackson's right flank. On August 30, Pope renewed his attacks, seemingly unaware that Longstreet was on the field. When massed Confederate artillery devastated a Union assault by Maj. Gen. Fitz John Porter's V Corps, Longstreet's wing of 25,000 men in five divisions counterattacked in the largest simultaneous mass assault of the war. The Union left flank was crushed and the army was driven back to Bull Run. Only an effective Union rear guard action prevented a replay of the First Manassas defeat. Pope's retreat to Centreville was nonetheless precipitous.