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LEPROSY (in Europe)
LEPROSY (in Europe)

... century the disease had reached Iceland and Greenland where no social class was spared . The patients, as source of infection, were so many that leprosy infected both poor and rich people , bishops, feudatories and kings We can mention with respect to the medieval epidemicwhat WHO wrote in 1988 abou ...
Panhypopituitarism Following Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal
Panhypopituitarism Following Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal

... ©Telif Hakkı 2015 Acil Tıp Uzmanları Derneği - Makale metnine www.jaemcr.com web sayfasından ulaşılabilir. ...
Genetics of scleroderma: implications for personalized medicine? Open Access
Genetics of scleroderma: implications for personalized medicine? Open Access

... Authors’ information SA is associate professor of medicine/rheumatology at the University of Texas-Houston (USA). His research focuses on correlation of genomic data with important clinical outcomes in systemic sclerosis and other rheumatic diseases. TR is a professor of Rheumatology & Clinical Immu ...
an abstract example in the correct form
an abstract example in the correct form

... Meningitis due to Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A represents an important public health problem in Africa. Since 2000, outbreaks of serogroup W135 have also occurred. Currently, there is a shortage of meningococcal vaccines to cope with an eventual crisis of multiple large-scale meningococcal epi ...
Trichuris suis Seems to Be Safe and Possibly
Trichuris suis Seems to Be Safe and Possibly

... exclude patients with symptoms of impending obstruction. Patients were excluded if they had had cancer of any type, a history of alcohol or drug abuse, stools positive for pathogens, ova, or parasites, Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) toxin, or a significant and concurrent systemic infection suc ...
Musculoskeletal system pathology Musculoskeletal
Musculoskeletal system pathology Musculoskeletal

PowerPoint 簡報
PowerPoint 簡報

... susceptibility to pathogens, and morbidity of the host. 2. The effect of the normal flora on the host was not well understood until germ-free animals became available. Cesarean Section => Germ-free animals => Isolators w/o detectable pathogens (viruses, bacteria & others) ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... US Military HIV Research Program (MHRP) ...
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MDR-TB
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Orchard Park Veterinary Medical Center Heartworm Standard of Care
Orchard Park Veterinary Medical Center Heartworm Standard of Care

... Is there a test for heartworm disease? There are several blood tests used to detect heartworm infections. The most widely used detects the presence of adult worms in the heart by detecting minute particles (antigens), which the worms shed into the blood stream. It is important to note that once inje ...
LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS
LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS

... • Responsible for outbreak of pneumonia in persons attending American Legion convention in ...
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9.Fungal Diseases in Mango

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A simple model of growth form-dependent recovery from disease in

... influence of growth form on disease recovery in sessile animals in general, because sponges are structurally simple and homogeneous and yet display a great variety of growth forms. Disproportionately frequent reports of disease in unusually large sponges, e.g., ‘‘loggerhead’’ (Spheciospongia vespariu ...
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... II.  “I  DECLINE  THE  HEPATITIS  B  VACCINE”   "I   understand   that   due   to   my   occupational   exposure   to   blood   or   other   potentially   infectious   materials   I   may   be   at   risk   of   acquiring   hepatitis   B ...
Barrow-in-Furness: a large community
Barrow-in-Furness: a large community

... It is well known that comorbidities, such as diabetes, smoking and heavy alcohol consumption, are associated with an increased risk of legionellosis [18]; however, risk factor details were not recorded for the majority of this dataset, thus it is not possible to report any practical findings. One hun ...
Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases
Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases

... fundamental studies in immunology and clinical studies of allergy to clinical practice. The Institute also supports the National Cooperative Inner-city Asthma Study to define factors that influence the disease’s severity and to design and evaluate programs to reduce asthma episodes and deaths among ...
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GIT Infections and Ulcers

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7.MI727-Kartika Senjarini
7.MI727-Kartika Senjarini

... component (Schneider et al. 2004). This strategy may be important for the development of vaccines to combat mosquito-transmitted viral pathogens such as dengue fever. Analyzing which protein portions of SG that can be recognized by human antibody would lead to the possibility to find SG’s protein wi ...
Standard PDF - Wiley Online Library
Standard PDF - Wiley Online Library

... method is a preferred method in many biogeographic studies (Kreft and Jetz 2010). Regions were created by clustering countries based on their composition of diseases caused by pathogens (i.e., presence and absence). The major benefit to using Ward’s method is that the algorithm joins groups while mi ...
Diphtheria
Diphtheria

... and headache  Difficulty talking  The lymph glands in the neck become enlarged and swollen  Breath has an unpleasant odor  Skin diphtheria causes a nasal discharge and excoriated skin around the nose ...
[1] Incidence of invasive group B streptococcal disease and
[1] Incidence of invasive group B streptococcal disease and

... Chief executive of charity Group B Strep Support, Jane Plumb MBE. “It is encouraging to see The Netherlands call for change. Surely it is inconceivable that the UK will not do the same – after all, what more evidence do we need to show that risk-based prevention is simply not working?” Case study: ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... method is a preferred method in many biogeographic studies (Kreft and Jetz 2010). Regions were created by clustering countries based on their composition of diseases caused by pathogens (i.e., presence and absence). The major benefit to using Ward’s method is that the algorithm joins groups while mi ...
Viral Vaccines - Molecular Immunology
Viral Vaccines - Molecular Immunology

... • It is prepared by cloning HBsAg gene in yeast cells where it is expressed. HBsAg produced is then used for vaccine preparations. • Their efficacy and safety also appear to be ...
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Globalization and disease

Globalization, the flow of information, goods, capital and people across political and geographic boundaries, has helped spread some of the deadliest infectious diseases known to humans. The spread of diseases across wide geographic scales has increased through history. Early diseases that spread from Asia to Europe were bubonic plague, influenza of various types, and similar infectious disease.In the current era of globalization, the world is more interdependent than at any other time. Efficient and inexpensive transportation has left few places inaccessible, and increased global trade in agricultural products has brought more and more people into contact with animal diseases that have subsequently jumped species barriers (see zoonosis).Globalization intensified during the Age of Exploration, but trading routes had long been established between Asia and Europe, along which diseases were also transmitted. An increase in travel has helped spread diseases to natives of lands who had not previously been exposed. When a native population is infected with a new disease, where they have not developed antibodies through generations of previous exposure, the new disease tends to run rampant within the population.Etiology, the modern branch of science that deals with the causes of infectious disease, recognizes five major modes of disease transmission: airborne, waterborne, bloodborne, by direct contact, and through vector (insects or other creatures that carry germs from one species to another). As humans began traveling over seas and across lands which were previously isolated, research suggests that diseases have been spread by all five transmission modes.
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