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Shoulder Instability - 34-601ClinicalAnatomy-FA14
Shoulder Instability - 34-601ClinicalAnatomy-FA14

... Saddle-type, but functions as ball & socket 4 ligaments Strong, but MOBILE ROM=60° elevation and 25-30° anterior and posterior movement AC Joint ...
L5-MUSCLES OF BACK2013
L5-MUSCLES OF BACK2013

... maintenance of normal curvature of vertebral column.  The largest muscle of this group is “erector spinae” which is formed of 3 vertical columns (from lateral to medial: iliocostalis, longissimus & spinalis). (Note the length and attachment of the muscle fibers) ...
radius - Dental Decks
radius - Dental Decks

... Clavicle: the clavicle connects to the manubrium of the sternum and the acromion of the scapula. Scapula: is also called the shoulder blade. The glenoid cavity is the lateral edge of the scapula and is the socket portion of the ball-and-socket joint of the shoulder. The acromion of the scapula conne ...
SHOULDER UNIT Chapter 18
SHOULDER UNIT Chapter 18

...  Cocking phase  Shoulder abduction, flexion, and external rotation  Stretched- pectoralis, ant. Deltoid, biceps, subscapularis, teres major  Acceleration phase  Pectoralis, ant. Deltoid, biceps, subscapularis, teres major  Internal rotation  Follow through phase  Humerus adducts, internal ro ...
TRAPEZIUS, UPPER - HMT Muscle Therapy
TRAPEZIUS, UPPER - HMT Muscle Therapy

... trapezius in the ideal position for this test. Test The therapist places their hand on the arm and pushes the arm toward the floor. The point of contact varies depending on how much leverage the tester wants. The tester should look for good glenohumeral fixation. The test is of abduction of the scap ...
Scapular and Deltoid Regions Bony Landmarks
Scapular and Deltoid Regions Bony Landmarks

... Innervation: Axillary Nerve (SURGICAL NECK FRACTURE) Arterial Supply: Deltoid Branch of Thoracoacromial Artery Heads: Anterior and Posterior (not ...
2D15 – BD0041 Code Questions Answers 1. Write a brief essay on
2D15 – BD0041 Code Questions Answers 1. Write a brief essay on

... a prominent spinous process. Spine arises at the upper third of vertebral border & runs obliquely upward to end in a flattened triangular projection called the acromion. Area above the spine is supraspinatous fossa & below is the infraspinatous fossa. Superior border extends from the medial angle to ...
Muscles of the back
Muscles of the back

... maintenance of normal curvature of vertebral column.  The largest muscle of this group is “erector spinae” which is formed of 3 vertical columns (from lateral to medial: iliocostalis, longissimus & spinalis). (Note the length and attachment of the muscle fibers) ...
Lecture One
Lecture One

... arms. The strength of the latissimus dorsi is a factor in such forceful arm movements as swimming, rowing, and chopping. All adductors and medial rotators act in these strong movements but the latissimus dorsi may be of major importance. The latissimus dorsi may act as an accessory muscle for respir ...
ShoulderGH jt
ShoulderGH jt

... upright and lateral with affected shoulder to center of the bucky  Rotate patient forward to make body of scapula perpendicular to cassette  Elbow flexed and forearm across the anterior (or posterior for body of scapula) ...
Lecture 5- MUSCLES OF BACK
Lecture 5- MUSCLES OF BACK

... curvature of vertebral column.  The largest muscle of this group is “erector spinae” which is formed of 3 vertical columns (from lateral to medial: iliocostalis, longissimus & spinalis). ...
The scapula is a sesamoid bone Stephen Michael Levin Potomac
The scapula is a sesamoid bone Stephen Michael Levin Potomac

... that stops this medial migration is the serratus anterior (SA) that takes its origin from the more lateral surfaces of the ribs and interposes itself between the ribs and subscapularis and scapula and attaches to the scapula's medial border. Injury to the long thoracic nerve, not a rare injury that ...
shouldergirdle chp 8
shouldergirdle chp 8

... Shoulder Girdle Ligaments ...
MUSCLES OF BACK
MUSCLES OF BACK

... Superficial group: attached to & involved in movements of upper limb. N.B.: Both intermediate & superficial groups are called “extrinsic muscles” : not develop in the back, supplied by anterior rami of spinal nerves. ...
The skeleton has multiple purposes: To give rigidity/structure to the
The skeleton has multiple purposes: To give rigidity/structure to the

... The skeleton has multiple purposes: To give rigidity/structure to the body, to act as a lever for the muscles to contract and extend against, to act as a store for valuable minerals such as calcium, red blood cells ( carriers of oxygen ) are made in the bone marrow. Skeleton: Skull, Vertebrae( Cervi ...
Bones and joints of the upper limb: shoulder and arm
Bones and joints of the upper limb: shoulder and arm

... Locate the following: costal (subscapular) surface, supra- and infraspinous fossae, superior, vertebral (medial) and axillary (lateral) borders, superior, lateral and inferior angles, acromion process, coracoid process, spine, glenoid fossa, with supra- and infraglenoid tubercles. Be able to disting ...
The Shoulder Girdle
The Shoulder Girdle

... Shoulder joint & shoulder girdle work together Shoulder girdle movement independent ...
trapezius
trapezius

... elbow pushed posteriorly against resistance provided by the examiner. If the rhomboids are acting normally, they can be palpated along the medial borders of the scapulae; because they lie deep to the trapezius, they are unlikely to be visible during testing. ...
Chapter 11: Shoulder & Upper Arm
Chapter 11: Shoulder & Upper Arm

... Anatomy of Shoulder One of the most mobile and vulnerable anatomical structures in the body. ...
Levator scapulae
Levator scapulae

... Rhomboid minor superior to rhomboid major, small, cylindrical muscle  Arises from ligamentum nuchae & spinous processes of vertebrae CVII and TI  Attaches to medial scapular border opposite root of spine of scapula. ...
Muscles of the Shoulder
Muscles of the Shoulder

... Spine of the scapula: Prone; Lay your hand across the upper back and slide your fingers inferiorly until they roll over the superficial spine. Palpate from the root of the spine to the acromion process. Medial border: Prone; Place your partner’s hand on the small of the lumbar spine to lift the medi ...
Considered a bone of both shoulder girdle and shoulder joint. The
Considered a bone of both shoulder girdle and shoulder joint. The

... A subluxation is when the shoulder comes out and then goes back in on its own. It is typically bone rubbing on bone instead of gliding. Some of you may have a shoulder impingement. That is when the supraspinatus tendon is compressed between the humeral head and the acromion process, which causes pai ...
Évidements ganglionnaires cervicaux
Évidements ganglionnaires cervicaux

... Trapezius Origin – medial 1/3 of the sup. Nuchal line – external occipital protuberance – ligamentum nuchae – spinous process of C7+T1-T12 ...
The Scapula is a Sesamoid Bone
The Scapula is a Sesamoid Bone

... muscle that stops this medial migration is the serratus anterior (SA) that takes its origin from the more lateral surfaces of the ribs and interposes itself between the ribs and subscapularis and scapula and attaches to the scapula’s medial border. Injury to the long thoracic nerve, not a rare injur ...
ch 5 day 6
ch 5 day 6

... the acromioclavicular joint. The coracoid process points over the top of the shoulder and anchors some of the muscles of the arm. Just medial to the coracoid process is the large suprascapular notch. The scapula has three borders–superior, medial (vertebral), and lateral (axillary). It also has thre ...
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Scapula



In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas) or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Like their connected bones the scapulae are paired, with the scapula on the left side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the right scapula. In early Roman times, people thought the bone resembled a trowel, a small shovel. The shoulder blade is also called omo in Latin medical terminology.The scapula forms the back of the shoulder girdle. In humans, it is a flat bone, roughly triangular in shape, placed on a posterolateral aspect of the thoracic cage.
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