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The Thorax
The Thorax

... O: Superior border of rib below I: Inferior border of rib above Fibers run at RIGHT ANGLES to external intercostals Aid in forced expiration (depress ribcage, decrease dimensions) ...
L16-Anatomy of Shoulder region 2013
L16-Anatomy of Shoulder region 2013

... At the end of the lecture, students should:  List the name of muscles of the shoulder region.  Describe the anatomy of muscles of shoulder region regarding: attachments of each of them to scapula & humerus, nerve supply and actions on shoulder joint  List the muscles forming the rotator cuff and ...
Shoulder Region
Shoulder Region

... Supraspinatus Muscle: initiates abduction, provides no rotation and is innervated by the suprascapular nerve (coming from the superior trunk of the brachial plexus) Infraspinatus Muscle: provides lateral rotation of humerus, and is innervated by suprascapular nerve Teres Minor: also provides lateral ...
The Pectoral Girdle
The Pectoral Girdle

... )). The clavicle has several important functions. First, anchored by muscles from above, it serves as a strut that extends laterally to support the scapula. This in turn holds the shoulder joint superiorly and laterally from the body trunk, allowing for maximal freedom of motion for the upper limb. ...
1-BonesUpperLimb
1-BonesUpperLimb

...  Three Borders: o Superior, Medial (Vertebral) & Lateral (axillary). o The lateral border terminates at the lateral angle (the thickest) part of the bone. ...
Bones of upper limb
Bones of upper limb

... – forms the Glenoid cavity: a shallow concave oval fossa that receives the head of the humerus ...
You can also lift the legs up a little if it feels better for the client or for
You can also lift the legs up a little if it feels better for the client or for

... • Add additional vectors “ironing” up to the level of the scapula’s inferior angle • Clearly disengage 2. Switch hand positions – so between scapula you work with three fingers. Let your other hand, cup the front of the humerus and gently traction the anterior shoulder girdle open. • Take out the lo ...
sample - Create Training
sample - Create Training

... Section 1. The Shoulder and Upper Arm Section 2. Elbow, Wrist, and Hand Section 3. The Spine Section 4. The Thorax and Abdomen Section 5. The Pelvis, Hip, and Thigh Section 6. The Knee and Lower Leg Section 7. The Ankle and Foot ...
name the bony landmarks
name the bony landmarks

... • Fly like an airplane: • If both right and left trapezius muscles are palpated at the same time, the position of both arms out to the sides makes the client appear to be flying like an airplane. ...
PTA Shoulder Joint
PTA Shoulder Joint

... Origin: (clavicular head) Medial third of the clavicle, (sternal head) sternum, costal cartilage of first six ribs and the aponeurosis of the External Oblique  Insertion: Lateral lip of bicipital groove of humerus ...
Anatomy 103 OSCE Chart
Anatomy 103 OSCE Chart

... * olecranon process at proximal end- w fossaarticulates with the humerus to create the hinge elbow joint * coronoid process inferior to olecranon fossa, shaft, and small styloid process at the distal endarticulates w the radius * medial forearm bone ...
Bones of upper limb
Bones of upper limb

... – forms the Glenoid cavity: a shallow concave oval fossa that receives the head of the humerus ...
Chapter 8- Appendicular
Chapter 8- Appendicular

... Olecranon fossa - posterior depression that receives the olecranon of the ulna during forearm extension The medial and lateral epicondyles are bony projections to which the forearm muscles ...
upper limb joints
upper limb joints

... the only bony attachment between the trunk and the upper limb palpable along its entire length S-shaped contour forward-facing convex part medial forward-facing concave part lateral ...
File
File

... 21. The clavicle is ___________________to the sternum. 22. The umbilicus is on the _____________________surface of the body. 23. The eyes are ________________and _________________to the nose. 24. The scapula is on the ___________________surface of the body. 25. The thorax is ______________________to ...
The shoulder joint
The shoulder joint

... • Muscles that stabilize are deep to muscles that move. • Therefore, glenohumeral joint muscles are superficial to shoulder girdle muscles • Deltoid: forms a superficial cap over the anterior, lateral and posterior sides of the shoulder • Anteriorly, pectoralis major covers most of the superficial c ...
Shoulder Girdle Muscular Anatomy
Shoulder Girdle Muscular Anatomy

... 2)In high sitting ask client to place hand behind back. Then ask them to further extend the shoulder whilst the therapist palpates 3rd, 4th and 5th ribs below the coracoids process. ...
Shoulder Impingement
Shoulder Impingement

... particularly the suprasinatus and infraspinatus as well as the tendon of the long head of the biceps and the subacromial bursa. Shoulder impingement occurs when the glenohumeral joint moves out of neutral alignment and the humeral head no longer rests in the center of the glenoid fossa. Causes/Mecha ...
File
File

... Superficial muscles of the back: Arranged in two layers: First layer: 1. Trapezius 2. Latissimus dorsi Second layer: 1. Levator scapulae 2. Rhomboideus major and minor ...
Muscle Origin Insertion Location Function Oblique`s External surface
Muscle Origin Insertion Location Function Oblique`s External surface

... the front of the body, beginning at the pubic bone and ending at the sternum The underside of the upper arm, in the area between the shoulder and elbow. back of the lower leg ...
Training
Training

... end of clavicle is attached to axial skeleton thus allowing the scapula to move across thorax and the arm with it The socket of the shoulder joint is shallow and poorly reinforced Although this arrangement does not restrict movement it is less stable ...
Gross Anatomy: Muscles of the Trunk
Gross Anatomy: Muscles of the Trunk

... muscles; most superficial of abs; flexes vertebral column, compressed abdomen during defecation & childbirth • External Obliques – paired muscles on lateral wall of abdomen; flex & rotate vertebral column • Internal Obliques – deep to external; flex & rotate vertebral column • Transversus Abdominis ...
Dissection of the Axilla
Dissection of the Axilla

...  Latissimus Dorsi  Name the four rotator cuff muscles.  Subscapularis, Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, and Teres minor.  What muscle works closely with the infraspinatus?  Teres minor ...
10-Anatomy of Shoulder region
10-Anatomy of Shoulder region

... to scapula & humerus, nerve supply and actions on shoulder joint  List the muscles forming the rotator cuff and describe the relation of each of them to the shoulder joint.  Describe the anatomy of shoulder joint regarding: type, articular surfaces, stability, relations & movements. ...
THE APPENDICULAR SKELETON
THE APPENDICULAR SKELETON

...  Upper = arm  Arm  Forearm  Hand ...
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Scapula



In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas) or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Like their connected bones the scapulae are paired, with the scapula on the left side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the right scapula. In early Roman times, people thought the bone resembled a trowel, a small shovel. The shoulder blade is also called omo in Latin medical terminology.The scapula forms the back of the shoulder girdle. In humans, it is a flat bone, roughly triangular in shape, placed on a posterolateral aspect of the thoracic cage.
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