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Femur Tibia Fibula Patella Lateral Meniscus
Femur Tibia Fibula Patella Lateral Meniscus

... the patella. The knee is a "hinge" joint. It allows the leg to bend in one direction only. Let's take a closer look at the main parts of the knee's anatomy. Bones The base of the knee is formed by the tibia. This bone, also called the "shinbone," is the large bone of the lower leg. The smaller bone ...
Nerve Supply
Nerve Supply

... anterior abdominal wall.  Posteriorly: The lateral border of the left kidney, the origin of the transversus abdominis muscle, the quadratus lumborum, the iliac crest, the iliacus, and the left psoas. The iliohypogastric and the ilioinguinal nerves, the lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh, and the ...
THE AIR SACS OF THE LOON
THE AIR SACS OF THE LOON

... are so soft that there is no question about full, and sometimesabnormal, distention; however, possibilitiesof rupture of free-walled sacsare much greater than when the walls are properlyfixed. Birds as large as a Loon usually have firm enoughair sacsthat any reasonable pressure(up to four or five po ...
Axial Skeleton
Axial Skeleton

... – Their costal cartilages do not attach directly to the sternum. Rib pairs 8-10 have cartilages that attach to the cartilage of 7 (which attaches to the sternum. ...
DigesCve System
DigesCve System

... gentle  curve.  It  than  turns  sharper   medially  into  the  Inferior  Duodenal   Flexure,  which    marks  its  junc&on   with  the  third  part.  It’s  peritoneum   covered  only  on  its  upper  anterior   surface.  It  lies  post ...
Group
Group

... Inflammation ...
Orientation of Pelvis
Orientation of Pelvis

... The lateral view is identical from either the right or left side, as the two paired bones, the innominates, that make up the pelvis are identical. The sacrum makes up the most posterior portion of the bony pelvis. It can be seen in full from the posterior view along with the ischial tuberosities of ...
Femur Tibia Fibula Patella Lateral Meniscus
Femur Tibia Fibula Patella Lateral Meniscus

... the patella. The knee is a "hinge" joint. It allows the leg to bend in one direction only. Let's take a closer look at the main parts of the knee's anatomy. Bones The base of the knee is formed by the tibia. This bone, also called the "shinbone," is the large bone of the lower leg. The smaller bone ...
Midbrain
Midbrain

... Midbrain is formally divided into dorsal and ventral parts at the level of cerebral aqueduct ...
pelvis-and-fetal-skull2
pelvis-and-fetal-skull2

... Quite often it does not stay exactly over the transverse diameter of pelvic inlet. It inclines posteriorly towards sacrum, where the posterior parietal bone is the leading portion referred to as posterior asynclitism. Posterior asynclitism / Litzman’s obliquity is more common in primigravidae. In A ...
Animal Diversity – I (Invertebrate Phyla)
Animal Diversity – I (Invertebrate Phyla)

The Knee
The Knee

... Surface Anatomy Popliteal fossa- a mostly fat-filled diamond shaped space posterior to the knee. All the important nerves and vessels from the thigh to the leg pass through this fossa. Patella- (knee cap) is a small, triangular bone located anterior to the knee joint. It articulates with the patel ...
gluteal region, posterior thigh and popliteal
gluteal region, posterior thigh and popliteal

... The medial and lateral superior genicular arteries pass just superiorly to the medial and lateral femoral condyles. The medial and lateral inferior genicular arteries are hidden by the medial and lateral heads of the gastrocnemius. In order to expose the two inferior genicular arteries, use the scal ...
Rhytidectomy: Facial Surgical Anatomy
Rhytidectomy: Facial Surgical Anatomy

... oculi and zyogomaticus maj. and min. – Medial – ZM&M, NLF, buccal fat pad – Inferior – tail of parotid and masseter ...
Chapter 24 - respiratory
Chapter 24 - respiratory

... - smooth muscle around smaller bronchi & bronchioles. *asthma is due to constriction of these smooth muscles & causes airway to become smaller. 3. bronchioles (Less than 1mm) in diameter ...
Chapter 26: Sponges, Cnidarians, and Unsegmented Worms
Chapter 26: Sponges, Cnidarians, and Unsegmented Worms

Groups
Groups

PDF Version
PDF Version

... (8 cm). It may provide added muscle-tendon interface area for its fascicles, reducing force concentration, therefore making it less susceptible to injury. The consistency in fascicle length is mirrored by the identical size of both the superior and inferior regions with respect to volume. With the e ...
a study of morphometric anatomy of axis vertebrae and its
a study of morphometric anatomy of axis vertebrae and its

... vertebral artery at the C1-C2 level. They advised that screws must be implanted from the middle of the posterior surface of the inferior facet and directed 15 degrees medial to the sagittal plane and 15degrees superior to the axial plane. Treatment of odontoid fractures, in which the fracture occurs ...
Muscles Of The Shoulder Region
Muscles Of The Shoulder Region

...  Surrounds the shoulder joint.  Providing round counter at proximal end of upper extremity.  Bony land marks are:  spine of scapula,  acrominon,  Inferior angle of scapula. Muscles Of Shoulder Region Group of six muscles, converge from scapula on to the humerus and surround the shoulder joint, ...
Surgical Approaches to Fractures of the Acetabulum and Pelvis Joel
Surgical Approaches to Fractures of the Acetabulum and Pelvis Joel

... force has not been applied. Medial to the vessels, one has access to the superior pubic ramus and the symphysis pubis, if necessary (Figure19). The spermatic cord may be retracted medially or laterally as required. The obturator nerve is visualized through either the second or third window of the il ...
Zoology Unit 2 Study Guide Part II Test 3/1 or 3/2 (Flatworms
Zoology Unit 2 Study Guide Part II Test 3/1 or 3/2 (Flatworms

... Are all flatworms parasitic? How do flatworms perform respiration, circulation, and excretion? What are flame cells? Do all flatworms contain these? Describe a flatworms nervous system. How do flatworms move? Are flatworms hermaphrodites or dioecious? Describe how flatworms reproduce sexually and as ...
FOREFOOT - IHMC Public Cmaps (3)
FOREFOOT - IHMC Public Cmaps (3)

... 1) Dorsal metacarpal nerve (branch of the radial nerve). Blocking this nerve removes sensation from the dorsal surface of the foot. This nerve is found on the dorsal surface of the metacarpal bone, medial to the medial digital extensor tendon. Palpate the nerve on the dorsomedial aspect of the metac ...
21-abdomen2009-01-27 10:241.9 MB
21-abdomen2009-01-27 10:241.9 MB

... It is thin & fades out laterally and above where it becomes continuous with the superficial fascia of the back and thorax. Inferiorly , it passes onto the front of the thigh where it fuses with the deep fascia one fingerbreadth below the inguinal ligament. In the midline inferiorly , it is not attac ...
Document
Document

... • Signals from proprioceptors and visual and equilibrium pathways continuously “inform” the cerebellum of the body’s position and momentum • Cerebellar cortex calculates the best way to smoothly coordinate a muscle contraction • A “blueprint” of coordinated movement is sent to the cerebral motor cor ...
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Anatomical terms of location



Standard anatomical terms of location deal unambiguously with the anatomy of animals, including humans.While these terms are standardized within specific fields of biology, there are unavoidable, sometimes dramatic, differences between some disciplines. For example, differences in terminology remain a problem that, to some extent, still separates the terminology of human anatomy from that used in the study of various other zoological categories.
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