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Article in PDF
Article in PDF

... above the lateral condyle of femur while the medial head has not yet quite reached its final destination [5]. Thus, this variation found in our study can be due to failure of formation of tendinous attachment above the lateral condyle of femur at 20mm stage of embryo. In one study the fabella that i ...
Accessible Arterial Pulse Sites
Accessible Arterial Pulse Sites

... Femoral pulse - The femoral pulse is palpated over the ventral thigh between the pubic symphysis and anterior superior iliac spine with the middle and index fingers. Popliteal pulse - The popliteal pulse is palpated on the posterior knee with the middle and index fingers; this pulse is more difficul ...
Variations in the anatomy of ansa cervicalis
Variations in the anatomy of ansa cervicalis

... With the emerging utilisation of ansa cervicalis in nerve reconstructive surgery, it is important for surgeons to be conversant with the anatomy of these nerves. This descriptive cross sectional study aimed at describing the morphology and topographic anatomy of ansa cervicalis. We examined 38 adult ...
Thoracic wall - Lectures - gblnetto
Thoracic wall - Lectures - gblnetto

... anastomosises. The main vein is the thoracoepiÂgastric vein. The skin is supplied by the supraclavicular nerves and anterior branches of the intercostal nerves; 3)Superficial fascia. It forms the capsule (sheath) of the mammary gland; 4)Proper fascia. It covers the superficial group of muscles; 5 ...
An unusual variation in the anatomy of the uncinate
An unusual variation in the anatomy of the uncinate

... The uncinate process is a curved bone arising from the anteroinferior part of the ethmoidal labyrinth and usually commences just behind the lacrimal bone [Figures 4A and B]. It passes across the maxillary antrum, reducing its size. The cleft formed between the uncinate process and the ethmoidal bull ...
Duplicated anterior belly of the digastric muscle
Duplicated anterior belly of the digastric muscle

... mylohyoid muscle, while the right one immediately bifurcated into two heads.(3) The lateral head rejoined the main belly of the digastric muscle, while the medial head inserted into the midline raphe of the mylohyoid muscle.(3) In the present study, however, the accessory muscle was bilaterally symm ...
Scapular and Deltoid Regions Bony Landmarks
Scapular and Deltoid Regions Bony Landmarks

... two muscles that move the scapula via upward rotation - Trapezius muscle (spinal accessory n.) - Serratus anterior muscle (long thoracic n.) - Differential diagnosis: Lesion of Spinal ...
Pharynx Larynx - Dr. Gudas
Pharynx Larynx - Dr. Gudas

... that has superior and inferior cornu, or horns, located at  its posterior border and project superiorly and inferiorly  respectively.  The inferior cornu rests on the lamina of the  cricoid cartilage, and can affect a rocking motion.  The  two thyroid lamina are fused anteriorly in the midline,  and ...
ARCHES OF FOOT
ARCHES OF FOOT

... 4th and 5th metatarsal bones Maintained by: Peroneus longus Peroneus brevis Peroneus tertius Abductor digiti minimi Flexor digitorum brevis muscles This arch is more stable and less adjustable than the Medial one. The ligaments included are the long and the short plantar ligaments ...
SUPERFICIAL VESSELS AND LYMPHATICS OF LOWER LIMB
SUPERFICIAL VESSELS AND LYMPHATICS OF LOWER LIMB

... The great saphenous vein is the longest vein in the body BEGINS in the medial marginal vein of the dorsum of the foot and ENDS in the femoral vein about 3 cm. below the inguinal ligament. COURSE: It ascends in front of the tibial malleolus and along the medial side of the leg in relation with the sa ...
The Axial Skeleton – Hyoid Bone
The Axial Skeleton – Hyoid Bone

... - slow air movement so it can be warmed and humidified - direct air to superior nasal cavity to olfactory receptors ...
Trapezoid Shaped Omohyoideus Muscle: An Anatomic
Trapezoid Shaped Omohyoideus Muscle: An Anatomic

... reported in a wide spectrum. These abnormalities are releated to the origin and insertion, the course and number of the bellies, and the surrounding muscles [11]. Although duplication, agenesia, insertion and origin anomalies of the omohyoid are frequently reported in the medical literature [2, 4-9] ...
Flexor
Flexor

... Remember that these superficial veins are somewhat conspicuous in the living individual and are frequently the sites for drawing blood and injecting medications. BUT, in the cadaver, the superficial veins are empty and generally cannot be seen through the skin. It is my opinion that you are most lik ...
Fascia 1. Investing layer 2. Prevertebral layer 3. Pretracheal layer
Fascia 1. Investing layer 2. Prevertebral layer 3. Pretracheal layer

... Insert: inferior border of the body of the hyoid bone Intermediate tendon: fascial sling to clavicle Superior belly: in anterior triangle Inferior belly: divides posterior triangle into occipital and subclavian triangles Function: depresses hyoid bone Innervation: ansa cervicalis (anterior rami of C ...
Anatomy - FSRpro1, LLC
Anatomy - FSRpro1, LLC

... Function: thigh extension and external rotation Origin: posterior ilium, sacrum, coccyx Insertion: gluteal tuberosity, iliotibial band ...
Complete Pig Manual
Complete Pig Manual

... Vertebral Column - The outstanding characteristic of the vertebrates is the possession of a back­ bone or vertebral column. It serves as an attachment for the muscles of the back and its support. The soft delicate spinal cord runs through the vertebral bones, and is protected by them. The vertebral ...
12-Forearm
12-Forearm

... Arrange these muscles into anterior (flexors) and posterior (extensors). Enumerate each of these groups of muscles into superficial and deep muscles. Remember the nerve supply and action of these muscles. ...
2 - The Abdomen (tutors)
2 - The Abdomen (tutors)

... posterior abdominal wall Extends from lesser curvature of the stomach and first part of the duodenum to the inferior surface of the liver Connects jejunum and ileum to the posterior abdominal wall, passes obliquely from duodenojejunal junction to ileocecal junction Connects transverse colon to poste ...
Sole of Foot
Sole of Foot

VISCERA OF NECK Cervical viscera (3 layers) Endocrine layer
VISCERA OF NECK Cervical viscera (3 layers) Endocrine layer

... Superior laryngeal nerve arises from inferior vagal ganglion and divides into two terminal branches within the carotid sheathinternal laryngeal nerve (sensory and autonomic) and external laryngeal nerve (motor) o Internal laryngeal nerve is larger and supplies sensory to the laryngeal mucus membran ...
Chapter 7 Student Guide
Chapter 7 Student Guide

... 2. The cavities of the skull include the cranial cavity (houses the brain), ear cavities, nasal cavity, and orbits (house the eyeballs). 3. The skull has about 85 named openings that provide passageways for the spinal cord, major blood vessels serving the brain, and the cranial nerves. D. The craniu ...
Slides - gserianne.com
Slides - gserianne.com

... 2. slow air movement so it can be warmed and humidified 3. direct air to superior nasal cavity to olfactory receptors ...
Skeleton: Axial
Skeleton: Axial

... • Axial skeleton (form the long axis of the body) includes – bones of the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage. Functions: protecting, supporting or carry other body parts. • Appendicular skeleton – bones of the upper and lower limbs, shoulder, and hip. Function: locomotion and manipulation of our ...
25 The peritoneum
25 The peritoneum

... from the thoracic cavity, is: the diaphragm #the transverse colon the lesser omentum the liver ! The anterior wall of the abdominal cavity is formed by: the tendinous expansions of the three broad abdominal muscles and the rectus abdominis muscles #the ascending and descending colon the transverse c ...
Dissection of the Gluteal Region
Dissection of the Gluteal Region

... Follow the sciatic nerve from the gluteal region deep to the long head of the biceps femoris. Note that it descends in the midline of the thigh, that it is overlapped posteriorly by the adjacent margins of the biceps femoris and semimembranosus muscles, and that it lies on the posterior aspect of th ...
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Anatomical terms of location



Standard anatomical terms of location deal unambiguously with the anatomy of animals, including humans.While these terms are standardized within specific fields of biology, there are unavoidable, sometimes dramatic, differences between some disciplines. For example, differences in terminology remain a problem that, to some extent, still separates the terminology of human anatomy from that used in the study of various other zoological categories.
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