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Virtual Anatomy Lab: Study notes
Virtual Anatomy Lab: Study notes

... The functions of the rectus femoris muscle are flexion of the hip and extension of the knee. Therefore to stretch the muscle, you must lie on your stomach (Prone position) and perform extension of the hip and flexion of the knee. The hamstring muscles perform extension of the hip and flexion of the ...
Peroneal and Posterior Tibial Tendons Anatomy
Peroneal and Posterior Tibial Tendons Anatomy

... – Originates on the posterolateral  aspect of the fibula – 1‐2 cm wide 1‐2 cm wide – Variable insertion – Most common variant ‐ 2 bands • Superior inserts on Achilles • Inferior inserts on calcaneus at the  peroneal tubercle Copyright 2003-2004 University of Washington. All rights reserved including ...
Endocrine Module: Anatomy Room: Master
Endocrine Module: Anatomy Room: Master

... Station 7 Testis and plastic model of male pelvis The testis will be reviewed again in the Reproductive Module. Ordinarily it is suspended on its vascular pedicle within the scrotum. As well as the function of spermatogenesis, the testis also secretes testosterone which promotes the male secondary ...
The Appendicular Skeleton
The Appendicular Skeleton

THE AXIAL SKELETON
THE AXIAL SKELETON

... Five skull bones—frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, and paired maxillary bones—contain mucosa-lined, air-filled sinuses that cause them to look rather moth-eaten in an X-ray image Are air-filled sinuses that cluster around the nasal cavity – Small openings connect the sinuses to the nasal cavity and act as ...
Abdominal Vascular 09
Abdominal Vascular 09

... Distribution: liver, spleen, stomach, duodenum. Ψ • Surrounded by liver, spleen, inferior vena cava (IVC), and pancreas • branches into ...
L18-Art,Veins. OF L.L2014-08-21 09:594.2 MB
L18-Art,Veins. OF L.L2014-08-21 09:594.2 MB

... inferior to the medial malleolus (in the groove between the malleolus and the heel) The flexor retinaculum must be relaxed first by inverting the foot. Palpation of PT pulse is essential for examining patients with occlusive peripheral arterial diseases. ...
THE AXIAL SKELETON - Archbishop Ryan High School
THE AXIAL SKELETON - Archbishop Ryan High School

... Five skull bones—frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, and paired maxillary bones—contain mucosa-lined, air-filled sinuses that cause them to look rather moth-eaten in an X-ray image Are air-filled sinuses that cluster around the nasal cavity – Small openings connect the sinuses to the nasal cavity and act as ...
Anterior Approach in Supine Position
Anterior Approach in Supine Position

... internervous plane between the femoral nerve on the medial, superior and inferior gluteal nerve on the lateral side. There is no resection of any muscular attachment making this a truly tissue sparing approach. Hueter in1882 first described the Anterior Approach making this the oldest approach to th ...
WRIST & HAND
WRIST & HAND

... Is a strong band that is attached on the radial side to the tubercle of the scaphoid ridge of the trapezium and on the ulnar side to the pisiform and hook of the hamate. Serves as the top sheath of the carpal tunnel for which the flexor tendons and median nerve ...
Unit 5 GCO 6 - Using Rigid motions to show congruence - UCCA-2011
Unit 5 GCO 6 - Using Rigid motions to show congruence - UCCA-2011

... -Make a figure of the same size and shape using rigid transformations -Explore multiple methods to get the same “new shape” _Describe transformations in a more uniform (developing) language Create representations that : -Show (diagram) rigid motions to get a congruent shape -Explain (in words) rigid ...
The Knee
The Knee

... shallow articulations with the distal femur ...
Step by Step: Simplified Adjusting of the Pelvis
Step by Step: Simplified Adjusting of the Pelvis

... only one joint to be misaligned. The three joints, the pubis symphysis and the two upper sacroiliac joints are held together by fibrocartilage and strong ligaments, so they behave differently than other joints. 1 When, for example, the right ilium is rotated posteriorly, the pubic bone on the same s ...
Structure and Function of the Hip
Structure and Function of the Hip

... motion in all 3 planes. •This mobility makes the hip prone to injury if all of the supporting structures are not working properly. •Unlike the shoulder, another ball and socket joint, the hip joint is very stable. Having said that, will the hip have as much motion as the shoulder? Why? ...
22 BASAL GANGLIA
22 BASAL GANGLIA

... CAUDATE NUCLEUS Body: -Long & narrow -Extends above thalamus (in parietal lobe) Tail: -Long & tapering -Descends, below thalamus, into temporal lobe -Continuous with Amygdaloid Nucleus ...
e983cc6dc44ea1d7381455cdbb55c3f7
e983cc6dc44ea1d7381455cdbb55c3f7

... Posteriorly above the ischial spine by the anterolateral aspect of the sacrum. anteriorly and superiorly peripheral part of the cardinal ligament and the uterine artery divide the paravesical & the pararectal spaces. ...
ANATOMIC REPORT
ANATOMIC REPORT

... Furthermore, most of the limitations of the transoraltransclival procedure may potentially be reduced by the use of an endoscopic approach. Crockard and Sen (6) suggested a clival opening of 2 by 3 cm for dealing with intradural lesions; in this study, the opening was limited to 20 mm in length and ...
Medial Malleolar fracture
Medial Malleolar fracture

... pronation tightens the medial structures, which then will be injured first. The injury pattern then moves sequentially around the ankle in the same direction as the deforming force. ...
UNIT 31: Intact Pelvis
UNIT 31: Intact Pelvis

... In the FEMALE pelvis, the uterus, uterine tubes and ovary are located between the urinary bladder and rectum. Note that the peritoneum dips inferiorly between the bladder and rectum, forming the rectovesicle pouch. To the sides of the rectum are the pararectal fossae. The female presents a shallow u ...
PDF
PDF

... (iii) the medial orbitotomy; and (iv) a combination of the lateral and medial orbitotomy. Extraorbital approaches include the transcranial approach and the inferior orbital approach1. The selection of surgical approach depends on the type, size, and exact location of the lesion as well as the direct ...
BONES OF THE HUMAN BODY
BONES OF THE HUMAN BODY

... fractures is blunt trauma to chest, which can cause lung parenchyma injury, cardiac contusion, or pneumothorax ...
Temporomandibular Joint
Temporomandibular Joint

... rior to the postauricular crease approxi¬ mately 3 mm. The inferior extent curves over the mastoid tip. The superior extent stops at the superior attachment of the pinna just within the hairline. The incision ...
Female Reproductive System
Female Reproductive System

... • It is around 7.5 cm long and a maximum diameter of 5 cm and weights around 30-40 g • It consists of three major regions : • The fundus, the superior portion, located right over the level of entrance of the oviducts • The body, the most extense portion and the elongated cervix, its portion that sho ...
revision_UL_routines
revision_UL_routines

... AP of proximal forearm—perpendicular to long axis of forearm to joint --angle either views as needed also take a lateral in partial flexion ...
Ligaments of the Costovertebral Joints including
Ligaments of the Costovertebral Joints including

... are slanted downward allowing the sternum to be situated posteriorly. When the ribs are elevated, they are projected laterally and anteriorly leading to an increased transverse and anteroposterior diameter. With an increased diameter, maximum inspiration can increase the intrathoracic volume by as m ...
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Anatomical terms of location



Standard anatomical terms of location deal unambiguously with the anatomy of animals, including humans.While these terms are standardized within specific fields of biology, there are unavoidable, sometimes dramatic, differences between some disciplines. For example, differences in terminology remain a problem that, to some extent, still separates the terminology of human anatomy from that used in the study of various other zoological categories.
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