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Light at work: The use of optical forces for particle manipulation
Light at work: The use of optical forces for particle manipulation

... the direction of the incident beam propagation due to the scattering force coming from the radiation pressure of the light. At the same time, the particle is attracted toward the location of the highest optical intensity (see Fig. 1A). In contrast, if the particle’s refractive index is lower relativ ...
Get PDF - OSA Publishing
Get PDF - OSA Publishing

MEMS mirrors - Hamamatsu Photonics
MEMS mirrors - Hamamatsu Photonics

Transformational Plasmon Optics Yongmin Liu, Thomas Zentgraf, Guy Bartal,
Transformational Plasmon Optics Yongmin Liu, Thomas Zentgraf, Guy Bartal,

Transformational Plasmon Optics Yongmin Liu, Thomas Zentgraf, Guy Bartal,
Transformational Plasmon Optics Yongmin Liu, Thomas Zentgraf, Guy Bartal,

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS WITH ACTIVE ORGANIC MATERIALS by
PHOTONIC CRYSTALS WITH ACTIVE ORGANIC MATERIALS by

appel a projets recherche 2014 - lumat - Université Paris-Sud
appel a projets recherche 2014 - lumat - Université Paris-Sud

Quantum theory of high-resolution length measurement with a Fabry
Quantum theory of high-resolution length measurement with a Fabry

Propagation dynamics of optical vortices
Propagation dynamics of optical vortices

Experimental Verification of n = 0 Structures for Visible Light
Experimental Verification of n = 0 Structures for Visible Light

Optically Pumped Solid-State Lasers
Optically Pumped Solid-State Lasers

... when doped into a large number of host crystals or glasses. In a separate class of solid-state lasers — the so-called stoichiometric lasers the active ion is not an impurity dopant but is an intrinsic part of the lattice. These lasers have not to date achieved significant importance and we will not ...
NGAO NGS WFS design review - Caltech Optical Observatories
NGAO NGS WFS design review - Caltech Optical Observatories

The effects of longitudinal chromatic aberration and a shift in the
The effects of longitudinal chromatic aberration and a shift in the

Optical Breakdown in Liquid Suspensions and Its Analytical
Optical Breakdown in Liquid Suspensions and Its Analytical

Spectroscopy – I. Gratings and Prisms
Spectroscopy – I. Gratings and Prisms

... the other – and to do this with accurately maintained shape. “Blazing” allows the grating efficiency to be peaked at a selected wavelength region. Nowadays, a number of different techniques are available – such as electron-beam etching and the production of holographic and “volume-phase” holographic ...
Paraxial Optics
Paraxial Optics

Paper - Andreas Geiger
Paper - Andreas Geiger

Spun Fiber for Current Sensors
Spun Fiber for Current Sensors

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All

... could also prove deadly. To control a car going 1 1 0 km/h (70 mi/h), a driver needs all the wheels on the ground. Bumps in the road lift the wheels off the ground and rob the driver of control. A good solution is to fit the car with springs at each wheel. The springs absorb energy as the wheels ris ...
Optical Fiber Sensors Guide
Optical Fiber Sensors Guide

... is referred to as the color-center model). Their work explained a photo-induced index change of almost 10 at visible wavelengths. However, experimental measurements show much larger index changes. To explain the observed large index changes, Sceats et al. [4] proposed thermoelastic stress relaxation ...
Focal shift of silicon microlen array in mid
Focal shift of silicon microlen array in mid

... The focal shift of the silicon microlens in the mid-infrared regime was numerical modeled and experimentally verified. We found that traditional methods provide limited validity in predicting the focal length of MLAs with small critical size and in long wavelength bands. As a result rigorous electro ...
T R ECHNICAL ESEARCH
T R ECHNICAL ESEARCH

SOIL PENETROMETER WITH RAMAN SAMPLING
SOIL PENETROMETER WITH RAMAN SAMPLING

Quantitative spectroscopic photoacoustic imaging
Quantitative spectroscopic photoacoustic imaging

... This section will start with a brief description of the photoacoustic effect: how PA waves are generated. The term photoacoustic imaging is used to describe a number of related imaging modes that exploit this effect to image objects with heterogeneous optical absorption. As these PA images are a pre ...
MPE Tutorial Multiphoton Excitation Microscopy 5100 Patrick Henry Drive
MPE Tutorial Multiphoton Excitation Microscopy 5100 Patrick Henry Drive

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Optical rogue waves

Optical rogue waves are rare pulses of light analogous to rogue or freak ocean waves. The term optical rogue waves was coined to describe rare pulses of broadband light arising during the process of supercontinuum generation—a noise-sensitive nonlinear process in which extremely broadband radiation is generated from a narrowband input waveform—in nonlinear optical fiber. In this context, optical rogue waves are characterized by an anomalous surplus in energy at particular wavelengths (e.g., those shifted to the red of the input waveform) and/or an unexpected peak power. These anomalous events have been shown to follow heavy-tailed statistics, also known as L-shaped statistics, fat-tailed statistics, or extreme-value statistics. These probability distributions are characterized by long tails: large outliers occur rarely, yet much more frequently than expected from Gaussian statistics and intuition. Such distributions also describe the probabilities of freak ocean waves and various phenomena in both the man-made and natural worlds. Despite their infrequency, rare events wield significant influence in many systems. Aside from the statistical similarities, light waves traveling in optical fibers are known to obey the similar mathematics as water waves traveling in the open ocean (the nonlinear Schrödinger equation), supporting the analogy between oceanic rogue waves and their optical counterparts. More generally, research has exposed a number of different analogies between extreme events in optics and hydrodynamic systems. A key practical difference is that most optical experiments can be done with a table-top apparatus, offer a high degree of experimental control, and allow data to be acquired extremely rapidly. Consequently, optical rogue waves are attractive for experimental and theoretical research and have become a highly studied phenomenon. The particulars of the analogy between extreme waves in optics and hydrodynamics may vary depending on the context, but the existence of rare events and extreme statistics in wave-related phenomena are common ground.
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