Mode Conversion/Splitting by Optical Analogy of Multistate
... class of devices is the mode conversion and mode splitting devices. They can be used for mode-division multiplexing in optical interconnects and short-distance communications [1]. For long-distance communications, they can be used to perform key functions such as filtering, power splittering, and mu ...
... class of devices is the mode conversion and mode splitting devices. They can be used for mode-division multiplexing in optical interconnects and short-distance communications [1]. For long-distance communications, they can be used to perform key functions such as filtering, power splittering, and mu ...
Indexing terms/Keywords
... minimum constraint by the uncertainty principle with equally fluctuations in the position and the momentum [8]. Moreover, these states are Gaussian states because their Wigner functions are Gaussian. Thus, the coherent state may be fully described by determining the mean and the variance of the stat ...
... minimum constraint by the uncertainty principle with equally fluctuations in the position and the momentum [8]. Moreover, these states are Gaussian states because their Wigner functions are Gaussian. Thus, the coherent state may be fully described by determining the mean and the variance of the stat ...
Structure Analysis Technology for Amorphous Materials by
... the average number of atomic pairs that exist at radius between r and r+∆r. Regarding the simulation, molecular dynamics (MD) is often employed to build structure models, using appropriate interatomic potentials. The validity of the simulated models can be inspected by comparing the RDFs calculated ...
... the average number of atomic pairs that exist at radius between r and r+∆r. Regarding the simulation, molecular dynamics (MD) is often employed to build structure models, using appropriate interatomic potentials. The validity of the simulated models can be inspected by comparing the RDFs calculated ...
Displacement Measuring Interferometry
... prism (or other suitable birefringent prism) divides the sampled beam according to the two orthogonal polarizations corresponding to the two lasing modes and directs them on to two detectors D1 and D2.50 The control system strives to minimize the difference in intensity observed at the two detectors ...
... prism (or other suitable birefringent prism) divides the sampled beam according to the two orthogonal polarizations corresponding to the two lasing modes and directs them on to two detectors D1 and D2.50 The control system strives to minimize the difference in intensity observed at the two detectors ...
optical coherence tomography
... Tomography is based on the reconstruction of cross-sectional images of an object from its projections. While the basic mathematics was described as early as 1917 by J. Radon,1 the implementation of this principle in medical imaging took a rather long time and led to a great number of configurations, ...
... Tomography is based on the reconstruction of cross-sectional images of an object from its projections. While the basic mathematics was described as early as 1917 by J. Radon,1 the implementation of this principle in medical imaging took a rather long time and led to a great number of configurations, ...
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)
... has enormously spread its wing to serve the great need for bandwidth but still constricted to various Dispersion and non-linearities. Many Optical parameters which are in reciprocal to each other are still a major concern on considering long haul set up. The long distance transmission experiences hi ...
... has enormously spread its wing to serve the great need for bandwidth but still constricted to various Dispersion and non-linearities. Many Optical parameters which are in reciprocal to each other are still a major concern on considering long haul set up. The long distance transmission experiences hi ...
[pdf]
... detection conditions. In the case of single scattering by the ensemble with a great number of particles and ideal detection conditions (when detector aperture is much less than the average size of speckles) we have b 51. For multiple scattering mode with P'0, when correlation properties of copolariz ...
... detection conditions. In the case of single scattering by the ensemble with a great number of particles and ideal detection conditions (when detector aperture is much less than the average size of speckles) we have b 51. For multiple scattering mode with P'0, when correlation properties of copolariz ...
Graded-index fibers (GRA)
... This chapter describes the wave propagation in graded-index fibers. In particular, the number of propagable waves and the optimal shape of the refractive index profile will be discussed. The single-mode step-index fiber has a high bandwidth (essentially limited only by the waveguide dispersion and m ...
... This chapter describes the wave propagation in graded-index fibers. In particular, the number of propagable waves and the optimal shape of the refractive index profile will be discussed. The single-mode step-index fiber has a high bandwidth (essentially limited only by the waveguide dispersion and m ...
... fluctuates. The fluctuations originate from the energy conversion of solar energy. The solar power heats the atmosphere irregular, different cells in the atmosphere exhibit different temperatures and in the atmosphere appear turbulences. This reflects as variations in the index of refraction of the ...