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Word - chemmybear.com
Word - chemmybear.com

... question #49. The steric number is 3, the shape is trigonal planar, and the bond angle is close to 120. (B) II only A resonance structure must have the atoms in the same arrangement… only the electrons shift. In structure I, the C and N have switched places. These would be two different isomers… no ...
An element is a fundamental substance that cannot be chemically
An element is a fundamental substance that cannot be chemically

... 2Fe2O3 (s) + 3C (s)  4Fe (s) + 3CO2 (g) reduction of iron ...
cbse class – x science solutions
cbse class – x science solutions

... Show the formation of the compound by a combination of element C with chlorine with the help of electronic structure. (v) What would be the ratio of number of combining atoms in a compound formed by the combination of element A with carbon? (vi) Which one of the given elements is likely to have the ...
MT 3 Practice
MT 3 Practice

... 22. The numerical value of the Faraday constant is given as 96,500. This value represents [A] the number of ions discharged by the passage of one mole of electrons. [B] the number of electrons corresponding to one mole of electric charge. [C] the number of coulombs of charge carried by one mole of e ...
2009 U. S. NATIONAL CHEMISTRY OLYMPIAD
2009 U. S. NATIONAL CHEMISTRY OLYMPIAD

Document
Document

... Suppose we want DH for the reaction 2C(graphite) + O2(g)  2CO(g) It is difficult to measure directly. However, two other reactions are known: C(graphite) + O2(g)  CO2(g); DH = -393.5 kJ 2CO2(g)  2CO(g) + O2(g); DH = – 566.0 kJ In order for these to add to give the reaction we want, we must multi ...
Specific Reactions Quiz.wpd
Specific Reactions Quiz.wpd

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File

homework-11th-chem
homework-11th-chem

No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... it is bonded to metals in binary compounds. In these cases, its oxidation number is –1. 5. Group IA metals are +1, IIA metals are +2 and fluorine is always –1. 6. The sum of the oxidation numbers of all the atoms in a molecule or ion is equal to the charge on the molecule or ion. 7. Oxidation number ...
Chapter 4 - Reactions in Aqueous Solutions
Chapter 4 - Reactions in Aqueous Solutions

... it is bonded to metals in binary compounds. In these cases, its oxidation number is –1. 5. Group IA metals are +1, IIA metals are +2 and fluorine is always –1. 6. The sum of the oxidation numbers of all the atoms in a molecule or ion is equal to the charge on the molecule or ion. 7. Oxidation number ...
Chap 3 - HCC Learning Web
Chap 3 - HCC Learning Web

Holt Chemistry – Guided Notes, Chapter 1
Holt Chemistry – Guided Notes, Chapter 1

... A ______________ property of a substance is a characteristic that does not involve a chemical change. A _______________ property a property of matter that describes a substance’s ability to participate in chemical reactions. Review Questions: 4. How does mass differ from weight? – Mass is amount of ...
Chapter 3 - HCC Learning Web
Chapter 3 - HCC Learning Web

... Writing and Balancing the Equation for a Chemical Reaction 1. Determine what reaction is occurring. What are the reactants, the products, and the physical states involved? 2. Write the unbalanced equation that summarizes the reaction described in step 1. 3. Balance the equation by inspection, starti ...
Powerpoint - Old Saybrook Public Schools
Powerpoint - Old Saybrook Public Schools

... Writing and Balancing the Equation for a Chemical Reaction 1. Determine what reaction is occurring. What are the reactants, the products, and the physical states involved? 2. Write the unbalanced equation that summarizes the reaction described in step 1. 3. Balance the equation by inspection, starti ...
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Notes mole molar mass ions compounds

... mass of products. Law of Definite Proportions: All samples of a compound have the same atomic composition (or) all samples have the same proportions by mass of the elements present. Law of Multiple Proportions: When two or more different compounds of the same two elements are compared, the masses of ...
Stoichiometry w RICE
Stoichiometry w RICE

... -we round Avogadro’s number to three significant figures— 6.02 x 1023. - If you write out Avogadro’s number, it looks like this: ...
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Worksheet Key

... g) H2 (g) + Cl2 (g)  2 HCl (g): volume is doubled. No change; changing volume or pressure will not affect this system; same # moles on both sides. h) Using the same system as above, some neon is added to the system. No change; neon is an inert gas; it won’t react with or affect the system. ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

...  LO 3.1: Students can translate among macroscopic observations of change, chemical equations and particle views. (Sec 3.8)  LO 3.3: The student is able to use stoichiometric calculations to predict the results of performing a reaction in the laboratory and/or to analyze deviations from the expecte ...
The Concept of Limiting Reactant
The Concept of Limiting Reactant

chemical equilibrium
chemical equilibrium

... equal an equilibrium state is established.  At equilibrium the amounts of water vapor and liquid water remain constant. But evaporation and condensation continues on microscopic scale. This is called dynamic equilibrium. 2. Chemical Equilibrium  Chemical equilibrium is a state of balance in which ...
Question 1. Phosgene was used during the World War - IQ
Question 1. Phosgene was used during the World War - IQ

Synthesis Reactions occur when two of more reactants combine to
Synthesis Reactions occur when two of more reactants combine to

... OBJECTIVE: Create a reactivity series for metals. PROCEDURE: Perform reactions between each metal and each solution. Write down your observations. Use 3 drops of solution, just enough to cover the piece of metal. Do not perform a reaction of a metal with its own solution (ex. copper metal and CuCl2 ...
General Chemistry Questions
General Chemistry Questions

... 7. In the direct reaction of silicon with Cl2 the yield of SiCl4 is 50. %. How many grams of silicon must be reacted with excess chlorine in order to obtain 17 g SiCl4? a. b. c. d. e. ...
1 The Mole 6.02 X 10 23
1 The Mole 6.02 X 10 23

... otes/The_Mole.html ...
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Stoichiometry



Stoichiometry /ˌstɔɪkiˈɒmɨtri/ is the calculation of relative quantities of reactants and products in chemical reactions.Stoichiometry is founded on the law of conservation of mass where the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products leading to the insight that the relations among quantities of reactants and products typically form a ratio of positive integers. This means that if the amounts of the separate reactants are known, then the amount of the product can be calculated. Conversely, if one reactant has a known quantity and the quantity of product can be empirically determined, then the amount of the other reactants can also be calculated.As seen in the image to the right, where the balanced equation is:CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O.Here, one molecule of methane reacts with two molecules of oxygen gas to yield one molecule of carbon dioxide and two molecules of water. Stoichiometry measures these quantitative relationships, and is used to determine the amount of products/reactants that are produced/needed in a given reaction. Describing the quantitative relationships among substances as they participate in chemical reactions is known as reaction stoichiometry. In the example above, reaction stoichiometry measures the relationship between the methane and oxygen as they react to form carbon dioxide and water.Because of the well known relationship of moles to atomic weights, the ratios that are arrived at by stoichiometry can be used to determine quantities by weight in a reaction described by a balanced equation. This is called composition stoichiometry.Gas stoichiometry deals with reactions involving gases, where the gases are at a known temperature, pressure, and volume and can be assumed to be ideal gases. For gases, the volume ratio is ideally the same by the ideal gas law, but the mass ratio of a single reaction has to be calculated from the molecular masses of the reactants and products. In practice, due to the existence of isotopes, molar masses are used instead when calculating the mass ratio.
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