Currency, bullion and accounts. Monetary modes in the Roman world
... Another popular approach to money in the ancient world, has been that of quantification. The quantity of the available money supply (in coinage, bullion or other forms) is generally considered an important factor of economic development. We will never know the exact amount of coinage minted, but hoa ...
... Another popular approach to money in the ancient world, has been that of quantification. The quantity of the available money supply (in coinage, bullion or other forms) is generally considered an important factor of economic development. We will never know the exact amount of coinage minted, but hoa ...
THE SAMNITE LEGACY: - University of Lethbridge
... Unlike the ambiguous Safin- and Sabelli, the term “Samnite” is much easier to define: the inhabitants of Samnium proper. Within the Latin tradition, the Samnites were composed specifically of four main tribes, the Pentri, Hirpini, Caraceni, and Caudini. More than a simple geographical association, t ...
... Unlike the ambiguous Safin- and Sabelli, the term “Samnite” is much easier to define: the inhabitants of Samnium proper. Within the Latin tradition, the Samnites were composed specifically of four main tribes, the Pentri, Hirpini, Caraceni, and Caudini. More than a simple geographical association, t ...
Περίληψη : Χρονολόγηση Γεωγραφικός Εντοπισμός Mithridatic War III
... At this point Mithridates was abandoned by his erstwhile ally Tigranes, King of Armenia, not to mention that the Parthians also began negotiating with Pompey. He was obliged therefore to flee to Colchis. Pompey sent a force in pursuit but himself turned into Armenia. He overthrew Tigranes but then r ...
... At this point Mithridates was abandoned by his erstwhile ally Tigranes, King of Armenia, not to mention that the Parthians also began negotiating with Pompey. He was obliged therefore to flee to Colchis. Pompey sent a force in pursuit but himself turned into Armenia. He overthrew Tigranes but then r ...
A Man For All Seasons
... How long after his first rule as dictator was Cincinnatus called upon again? Cincinnatus was called upon to become dictator for a second time 19 years later. And did Cincinnatus give up his power as soon as his task was complete just like before? Yes, once again the great man gave up his power as so ...
... How long after his first rule as dictator was Cincinnatus called upon again? Cincinnatus was called upon to become dictator for a second time 19 years later. And did Cincinnatus give up his power as soon as his task was complete just like before? Yes, once again the great man gave up his power as so ...
Layout 2 - McGill University
... of larger works (Livy’s Periochae) or else are so brief as to be of little use to historians (Veilleius, Valerius Maximus). The two principal sources upon which we must rely for any understanding of the years between 133 and 123 are the biographies of the Gracchi written by Plutarch most likely towa ...
... of larger works (Livy’s Periochae) or else are so brief as to be of little use to historians (Veilleius, Valerius Maximus). The two principal sources upon which we must rely for any understanding of the years between 133 and 123 are the biographies of the Gracchi written by Plutarch most likely towa ...
PDF sample
... invent points of contact between his two subjects. Sometimes there is at least one basic such point. Nicias and Crassus were both at least partially responsible for major military disasters; Agesilaus and Pompey were men of great ability who nevertheless in the end give an impression of failure; Dem ...
... invent points of contact between his two subjects. Sometimes there is at least one basic such point. Nicias and Crassus were both at least partially responsible for major military disasters; Agesilaus and Pompey were men of great ability who nevertheless in the end give an impression of failure; Dem ...
here - John Stack
... laden air, the smouldering charcoal braziers and the stench emanating from the slave decks below. The breeze would help conceal the Aquila, robbing any approaching ship of the opportunity of picking up the all-too-familiar smells of a Roman galley. With his vision impaired by fog and, before that, d ...
... laden air, the smouldering charcoal braziers and the stench emanating from the slave decks below. The breeze would help conceal the Aquila, robbing any approaching ship of the opportunity of picking up the all-too-familiar smells of a Roman galley. With his vision impaired by fog and, before that, d ...
Electoral abuse in the late Roman Republic
... of manipulation, of mass bribery, of corrupt deal-making and of violence. To be sure, there had always been electoral irregularities. But as the Republic moved toward collapse in the mid-first century B.C., these abuses occurred more regularly in thickets and multitudes. Abusive tactics were employe ...
... of manipulation, of mass bribery, of corrupt deal-making and of violence. To be sure, there had always been electoral irregularities. But as the Republic moved toward collapse in the mid-first century B.C., these abuses occurred more regularly in thickets and multitudes. Abusive tactics were employe ...
The Republic - La Trobe University
... – His works on philosophy had a poli>cal purpose: to help defend and improve the Roman republic ...
... – His works on philosophy had a poli>cal purpose: to help defend and improve the Roman republic ...
Augustus and the Principate
... First of all, the two consuls formed the despotic element of the polity, as they had significant authority over army preparations and were the supreme magistrates. There was no higher office to obtain for the Roman politician.22 Though consuls could interfere in the works and jurisdiction of other m ...
... First of all, the two consuls formed the despotic element of the polity, as they had significant authority over army preparations and were the supreme magistrates. There was no higher office to obtain for the Roman politician.22 Though consuls could interfere in the works and jurisdiction of other m ...
Aeneid, Books 1–3
... Roman cult of Hercules, which is evoked in later books of the Aeneid, and there are numerous references to Hercules in the text, such as in Anchises’s pessimistic speech: ‘“I call it | More than enough that once before I saw my city taken and wrecked, and went on living”’ (2. 836–38). Troy had been ...
... Roman cult of Hercules, which is evoked in later books of the Aeneid, and there are numerous references to Hercules in the text, such as in Anchises’s pessimistic speech: ‘“I call it | More than enough that once before I saw my city taken and wrecked, and went on living”’ (2. 836–38). Troy had been ...
The Rise of the Roman Republic
... Ruled by Etruscan Kings from Northern Italy The Romans overthrew these kings and created a republic Republic: A form of government with elected leaders ...
... Ruled by Etruscan Kings from Northern Italy The Romans overthrew these kings and created a republic Republic: A form of government with elected leaders ...
Names of Historians for Different Periods of Ancient Rome
... The Roman literary tradition begins in the late third century BC with Q. Fabius Pictor. This literary tradition was eventually superceded by the Augustan historian Livy, whose work was based on that of his predecessors. Livy so surpassed the earlier historians (in literary quality at least) that the ...
... The Roman literary tradition begins in the late third century BC with Q. Fabius Pictor. This literary tradition was eventually superceded by the Augustan historian Livy, whose work was based on that of his predecessors. Livy so surpassed the earlier historians (in literary quality at least) that the ...
Marcus Licinius Crassus
... thousands. The few thousand survivors, who include Antoninus and Spartacus, are taken to Rome to be crucified. Crassus then finds Varinia with her newborn baby on the battlefield and befriends her. He fails in an attempt to seduce her and, out of malice, orders that Spartacus and Antoninus are to en ...
... thousands. The few thousand survivors, who include Antoninus and Spartacus, are taken to Rome to be crucified. Crassus then finds Varinia with her newborn baby on the battlefield and befriends her. He fails in an attempt to seduce her and, out of malice, orders that Spartacus and Antoninus are to en ...
Print this article - New Jersey Studies
... Eighteenth-century Americans also employed Greco-Roman pseudonyms to combine Latin style with American ingenuity, as in Samuel Adams’ Clericus Americanus or Christopher Gadsden’s Americus Britannicus in 1769, as well as to protect their identities, particularly when offering words that were seditiou ...
... Eighteenth-century Americans also employed Greco-Roman pseudonyms to combine Latin style with American ingenuity, as in Samuel Adams’ Clericus Americanus or Christopher Gadsden’s Americus Britannicus in 1769, as well as to protect their identities, particularly when offering words that were seditiou ...
File
... Reasons Patricians Believed they should keep their Power The Founding Members of Rome - The term "patrician" originally described the group of elite families in ancient Rome who were the aristocrats (Rich) of Rome, that took over when the kings were expelled (Kicked out) and the Republic formed in ...
... Reasons Patricians Believed they should keep their Power The Founding Members of Rome - The term "patrician" originally described the group of elite families in ancient Rome who were the aristocrats (Rich) of Rome, that took over when the kings were expelled (Kicked out) and the Republic formed in ...
The Roman Invasion of Britain
... and understand why these historians wrote their histories, and for whom. Apart from the odd occasional state-ments by ancient writers, the conquest of Britain was described only by Tacitus and Cassius Dio, but there is little comparison between them. Cassius Dio, a Greek, was more of a compiler than ...
... and understand why these historians wrote their histories, and for whom. Apart from the odd occasional state-ments by ancient writers, the conquest of Britain was described only by Tacitus and Cassius Dio, but there is little comparison between them. Cassius Dio, a Greek, was more of a compiler than ...
JULIUS CAESAR - mrsgraham.net
... Towards the end of the republic, a two-tier educational system evolved, leading to higher education in oratory and philosophy. At about the age of 7, children of the privileged classes were sent to a primary school (often presided over by a single teacher), where from dawn to the middle of the after ...
... Towards the end of the republic, a two-tier educational system evolved, leading to higher education in oratory and philosophy. At about the age of 7, children of the privileged classes were sent to a primary school (often presided over by a single teacher), where from dawn to the middle of the after ...
2levene
... read into Catullus’ Lesbia, and hints of Clodia-like behaviour attributed to Lesbia by Catullus are expanded on the basis of Cicero’s slanders — all this despite the fact that the identification of ‘Lesbia’ with Cicero’s Clodia is far from certain and has been challenged by a number of scholars (e.g ...
... read into Catullus’ Lesbia, and hints of Clodia-like behaviour attributed to Lesbia by Catullus are expanded on the basis of Cicero’s slanders — all this despite the fact that the identification of ‘Lesbia’ with Cicero’s Clodia is far from certain and has been challenged by a number of scholars (e.g ...
Education in ancient Rome
Education in Ancient Rome progressed from an informal, familial system of education in the early Republic to a tuition-based system during the late Republic and the Empire. The Roman education system was based on the Greek system – and many of the private tutors in the Roman system were Greek slaves or freedmen. Due to the extent of Rome's power, the methodology and curriculum used in Rome was copied in its provinces, and thereby proved the basis for education systems throughout later Western civilization. Organized education remained relatively rare, and there are few primary sources or accounts of the Roman educational process until the 2nd century AD. Due to the extensive power wielded by the paterfamilias over Roman families, the level and quality of education provided to Roman children varied drastically from family to family; nevertheless, Roman popular morality came eventually to expect fathers to have their children educated to some extent, and a complete advanced education was expected of any Roman who wished to enter politics.