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section 1 - Plainview Schools
section 1 - Plainview Schools

... consul – one of two patricians selected each term to supervise the business of government and command the armies ...
WHISemesterExamStudyGuide-2015
WHISemesterExamStudyGuide-2015

Comparative Law * Continental Law
Comparative Law * Continental Law

... Catholic Church acquired political power and took over a number of functions Registering births and deaths; celebrating and registering marriages; preserving documents The Church codified its rules in «Canons» Canon Law became a subject of study just as Roman Law and they somehow complemented and in ...
Introduction to Romans
Introduction to Romans

... Rome changed radically. Under the early Empire, freedmen and their descendants outnumbered the citizens of Roman and Italian stock perhaps four to one. The natives went off to military service and either were killed in battle or as veterans were settled in military colonies overseas. (5) Jews. When ...
River Horses in Rome: Changing representations of
River Horses in Rome: Changing representations of

... seen outside of the Egyptian Nile. Endemic only to this region and sub-Saharan Africa, hippopotami are also famously difficult to transport due to their large size and nasty temperament. While the Romans could, occasionally, move hippopotami to Italy for circus entertainment (Plin. HN 8.40), it was ...
document
document

... began to distribute free grain to the poor. • It is really handouts or welfare. • The games were given by government officials who wanted to impress the people who paid nothing to attend. ...
2010 EHS Certamen Tournament LOWER.doc
2010 EHS Certamen Tournament LOWER.doc

... Atilius Regulus, and Q. Fabius Maximus. One resulted in Sicily becoming the first Roman province, and others ended with two Romans gaining the same agnomen, Africanus. What were these conflicts that saw battles such as Mylae, Encomus, Agrigentum, Aegates Island, Trasimene, Cannae, and Zama, the most ...
Ancient Civilization of Europe
Ancient Civilization of Europe

... • City of Rome was founded by Vergilius Aenens in his work, the city of Rome was founded in 1754 BC. The city of Rome was founded by Romulus Aeneis child and daughter of Latinus Lavinia (king of Latinum) who had killed his twin brother Remus. • Kingdom of Rome ruled a king who doubles as a warlord a ...
How did Rome become an empire?
How did Rome become an empire?

... This map depicts the landscape of Italy during the period of the Social War and portrays select sites relating to the history of Rome ...
Roman Art and Architecture
Roman Art and Architecture

... o e his s peop people e •Gesture is benignly authoritative •Horse is spirited, hard to control, but Marcus has mastery over man and beast •Characteristic Characteristic Roman oratorical gesture •Rider is larger than the horse •May have been a figure of a defeated king under the horse’s upraised p ho ...
Rome: Empire and Civilization
Rome: Empire and Civilization

... Pontus and the Mithridatic War, 88-85 BCE • Mithridates Conquers Anatolia • Slaughters 80,000 Romans in Turkey • Pompey Launches Expedition Against Mithradtes, 88-85 BCE ...
Twelve Tables of Rome - MadiDiVicoElectronicProfileWiki
Twelve Tables of Rome - MadiDiVicoElectronicProfileWiki

... • The Twelve Tables were established in 450-451 B.C. because the plebeians successfully protested against unfair application of unwritten “laws” by the patricians. The Twelve Tables were not new laws created, but they were a recording of the unwritten laws that already had been in existence for many ...
RD Milns Antiquities Museum Education Program
RD Milns Antiquities Museum Education Program

... Pliny the Younger: A senator who lived from AD 61/2 - 112/13. Pliny was the author of a series of letters, published in ten books, one of which was published posthumously, which discussed his life and times. He also composed a piece known as the Panegyric, which seeks to praise the Emperor Trajan fo ...
Chapter 5 An Age of Empires: Rome and Han China, 753 B.C.E.
Chapter 5 An Age of Empires: Rome and Han China, 753 B.C.E.

... According to legend, Rome was founded in 753 B.C.E by Romulus, who was raised by a she-wolf along with his brother Remus. (Bulliet 125) In early Rome, agriculture was the basis of wealth, and there was an elite group. The heads of these wealthy families made up the “Council of Elders”, which was imp ...
File - Mr. Ellers 6th Grade Social Studies Website
File - Mr. Ellers 6th Grade Social Studies Website

The Fall of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance
The Fall of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance

... defend Italy against Alaric I (such invasions had occurred many times previously but this time it was successful), followed by the disintegration of the western army The Sack of Rome (410), the first time in almost 800 years that the city of Rome had fallen to a foreign enemy The death of Justinian ...
Name Date Mr. Poirier Social Studies Punic Wars Guided Reading 1
Name Date Mr. Poirier Social Studies Punic Wars Guided Reading 1

... 19. The Romans were not experienced navigators, ship builders and added to this Rome had never had to face an enemy at sea. Carthaginians were at this point the best sailors, ship builders and was the strongest naval power of its day. How was Rome going to win a war against Carthage on the high seas ...
roman power point
roman power point

... • Western emperors held greater power as they were considered head of the church and state. • Eastern emperors held greater power as they were considered head of the church and state. • Eastern societies did not have profitable trading routes while western societies had many trade ...
The Founding of Rome
The Founding of Rome

... fought and Romulus killed Remus.  Romulus became king of the new city which he named Rome (after himself). ...
SBL Rome Paper - SocAMR
SBL Rome Paper - SocAMR

... While no one would put much historical weight on these specific words, they are generally taken to reflect a genuinely Roman point of view, visible both in cult activity and other literary sources. We should, however, be alert to the context in which this passage appears; Livy writes during the age ...
daily life in ancient Rome notes
daily life in ancient Rome notes

... Poor people punished more harshly including torture Law stated torture could not be used against a Roman citizen Law was thrown out if the poor person were convicted by a fair trial • Used to find out who accomplices were and to ease the conscience of the judges who issued the conviction ...
World History Connections to Today
World History Connections to Today

... The Senate deemed Julius Caesar as having been a god. This enhanced Octavian's status still further. Antony and Octavian undertook a military expedition to the east to defeat Brutus and Cassius. Brutus and Cassius kill themselves. The Triumvirate then divides up the Empire. Anthony gets the east and ...
The Punic Wars
The Punic Wars

... Rome had amassed a HUGE army by making its citizens join, but to be truly safe they needed to capture all of Italy. ...
Punic Wars Review #1
Punic Wars Review #1

... conquer Rome. By fall, Hannibal’s army had reached the Alps, the high mountain range that separates Italy from the rest of Europe. Hannibal reached Italy with only a few elephants and about half his army. However, local people who hated Roman rule had joined him along the way. Hannibal’s army marche ...
Rome through Documents
Rome through Documents

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Early Roman army

The Early Roman army was deployed by ancient Rome during its Regal Era and into the early Republic around 300 BC, when the so-called ""Polybian"" or manipular legion was introduced.Until c. 550 BC, there was probably no ""national"" Roman army, but a series of clan-based war-bands, which only coalesced into a united force in periods of serious external threat. Around 550 BC, during the period conventionally known as the rule of king Servius Tullius, it appears that a universal levy of eligible adult male citizens was instituted. This development apparently coincided with the introduction of heavy armour for most of the infantry.The early Roman army was based on a compulsory levy from adult male citizens that was held at the start of each campaigning season, in those years that war was declared. There were probably no standing or professional forces. During the Regal Era (to c. 500 BC), the standard levy was probably of 9,000 men, consisting of 6,000 heavily armed infantry (probably Greek-style hoplites), plus 2,400 light-armed infantry (rorarii, later called velites) and 600 light cavalry (equites celeres). When the kings were replaced by two annually-elected praetores in c. 500 BC, the standard levy remained of the same size, but was now divided equally between the Praetors, each commanding one legion of 4,500 men.It is likely that the hoplite element was deployed in a Greek-style phalanx formation in large set-piece battles. However, these were relatively rare, with most fighting consisting of small-scale border-raids and skirmishing. In these, the Romans would fight in their basic tactical unit, the centuria of 100 men. In addition, clan-based forces remained in existence until at least c. 450 BC, although they would operate under the Praetors' authority, at least nominally.In 493 BC, shortly after the establishment of the Roman Republic, Rome concluded a perpetual treaty of military alliance (the foedus Cassianum), with the combined other Latin city-states. The treaty, probably motivated by the need for the Latins to deploy a united defence against incursions by neighbouring hill-tribes, provided for each party to provide an equal force for campaigns under unified command. It remained in force until 358 BC.
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