Polis - Sociostudies.org
... are great differences between ‘great’, ‘middle’ and ‘small’ poleis, which affect their level of statehood, and even the question whether they may be called states at all. There can be no doubt whether a certain Greek community is a polis, qualified as such by the presence of the typical polis instit ...
... are great differences between ‘great’, ‘middle’ and ‘small’ poleis, which affect their level of statehood, and even the question whether they may be called states at all. There can be no doubt whether a certain Greek community is a polis, qualified as such by the presence of the typical polis instit ...
Document
... are great differences between ‘great’, ‘middle’ and ‘small’ poleis, which affect their level of statehood, and even the question whether they may be called states at all. There can be no doubt whether a certain Greek community is a polis, qualified as such by the presence of the typical polis instit ...
... are great differences between ‘great’, ‘middle’ and ‘small’ poleis, which affect their level of statehood, and even the question whether they may be called states at all. There can be no doubt whether a certain Greek community is a polis, qualified as such by the presence of the typical polis instit ...
Augustus` Divine Authority and Vergil`s "Aeneid"
... acquires potestas. Vergil predicts the extraordinary spread of the Roman Empire under Augustus, who will "mark the boundaries of the empire with Ocean" (located at the edge of the earth) ( impérium Oceano.. .terminei, Aen. 1.287). In Anchises' prophecy to Aeneas about how far the Roman rule will ext ...
... acquires potestas. Vergil predicts the extraordinary spread of the Roman Empire under Augustus, who will "mark the boundaries of the empire with Ocean" (located at the edge of the earth) ( impérium Oceano.. .terminei, Aen. 1.287). In Anchises' prophecy to Aeneas about how far the Roman rule will ext ...
How effectively did Augustus use patronage to promote and uphold
... Through the association with such an influential figure in both legend and story, Augustus would have been able to uphold his power, because people believed he could do more for the empire. So, to conclude my views as to the effectiveness of Augustus’ use of patronage, I believe that given the end r ...
... Through the association with such an influential figure in both legend and story, Augustus would have been able to uphold his power, because people believed he could do more for the empire. So, to conclude my views as to the effectiveness of Augustus’ use of patronage, I believe that given the end r ...
05-06 S Trajan`s Forum EDIT*
... different sides, where free wheat was once distributed to the people of Rome. Th e main hall provides a spacious vaulted chamber on which shops line the walls on two floors. At the end of this hall a large balcony offers a beautiful view on the markets and Trajan s Forum. The upper levels of the mar ...
... different sides, where free wheat was once distributed to the people of Rome. Th e main hall provides a spacious vaulted chamber on which shops line the walls on two floors. At the end of this hall a large balcony offers a beautiful view on the markets and Trajan s Forum. The upper levels of the mar ...
Grabbe`s Last Historical Drama A Re
... the arduous creative process, come into focus. In November 1835, Grabbe mentioned in his correspondence that he had already written three versions of Die Herrnannsschlacht, and in July 1836, shortly before the completion of the work, he referred to no fewer than five different versions. 18 From his ...
... the arduous creative process, come into focus. In November 1835, Grabbe mentioned in his correspondence that he had already written three versions of Die Herrnannsschlacht, and in July 1836, shortly before the completion of the work, he referred to no fewer than five different versions. 18 From his ...
Contrast of Plautus and Terence. - ThinkIR
... it became possible to double the number of plays f. ...
... it became possible to double the number of plays f. ...
Titus andronicus
... probably in collaboration with George Peele. It is thought to be Shakespeare's first tragedy, and is often seen as his attempt to emulate the violent and bloody revenge plays of his contemporaries, which were extremely popular with audiences throughout the 16th century.[1]The play is set during the ...
... probably in collaboration with George Peele. It is thought to be Shakespeare's first tragedy, and is often seen as his attempt to emulate the violent and bloody revenge plays of his contemporaries, which were extremely popular with audiences throughout the 16th century.[1]The play is set during the ...
Why did they do that? Takes on the PUNIC WARS by David E Woody
... Hannibal destroyed Saguntum, and proceeded north to invade Italy by land. Because of the Port Problem, he felt that it would be impossible to invade Rome by sea because Italy had few good harbors, so a land route was his best option. He crossed over the Pyrenees Mountains into Gaul, and headed for t ...
... Hannibal destroyed Saguntum, and proceeded north to invade Italy by land. Because of the Port Problem, he felt that it would be impossible to invade Rome by sea because Italy had few good harbors, so a land route was his best option. He crossed over the Pyrenees Mountains into Gaul, and headed for t ...
The Political Borderlines of Herod the Great
... Idumaean who supported the rights of the Hasmonean Hyrcanus II over his brother Aristobulus II. He was also a figure who consistently displayed international interests in his political behavior—interests that were by no means one-dimensional. Antipater linked himself to the most powerful Romans of t ...
... Idumaean who supported the rights of the Hasmonean Hyrcanus II over his brother Aristobulus II. He was also a figure who consistently displayed international interests in his political behavior—interests that were by no means one-dimensional. Antipater linked himself to the most powerful Romans of t ...
Max Pfingsten – The Aeneid
... Aeneas and the Romans. She knows that Rome will grow into a mighty empire and destroy Carthage someday, and Juno is a big fan of Carthage. For these reasons, Juno is determined to keep Aeneas from his destiny. So when Aeneas and his small fleet of Trojan refugees approach Italy, Juno persuades Aeolu ...
... Aeneas and the Romans. She knows that Rome will grow into a mighty empire and destroy Carthage someday, and Juno is a big fan of Carthage. For these reasons, Juno is determined to keep Aeneas from his destiny. So when Aeneas and his small fleet of Trojan refugees approach Italy, Juno persuades Aeolu ...
Quintus Sertorius and the Rebellion in Spain
... low morale, especially in their time away from families, yet his army seemed intact except for one disgruntled lieutenant and a few Roman legionaries. Marcus Perperna Vento assassinated Sertorius, after getting him and his bodyguard drunk at a feast, in order to try and gain position with Pompey.23 ...
... low morale, especially in their time away from families, yet his army seemed intact except for one disgruntled lieutenant and a few Roman legionaries. Marcus Perperna Vento assassinated Sertorius, after getting him and his bodyguard drunk at a feast, in order to try and gain position with Pompey.23 ...
The Caecilii Metelli: A textbook example of success
... If you want to get to know the most important, most affluent and thus also most powerful families of the Roman Republic, you do not get around the Caecilii Metilli. The family had connections to the highest political circles, not least due to the fact that their daughters were married to public char ...
... If you want to get to know the most important, most affluent and thus also most powerful families of the Roman Republic, you do not get around the Caecilii Metilli. The family had connections to the highest political circles, not least due to the fact that their daughters were married to public char ...
barbarian migrations and the roman west, 376–568
... the book’s composition, and Michael Watson was most helpful at the very end. I hope the book has been improved by the fact that I am older and – perhaps – wiser than I would have been had it been delivered on time. The people I have to thank above all else are my own ‘barbarian horde’, my students, ...
... the book’s composition, and Michael Watson was most helpful at the very end. I hope the book has been improved by the fact that I am older and – perhaps – wiser than I would have been had it been delivered on time. The people I have to thank above all else are my own ‘barbarian horde’, my students, ...
Τόπος και Χρόνος Γέννησης Τόπος και Χρόνος Θανάτου Κύρι
... cult. Marcus Aurelius engaged his daughter Lucilla with Lucius Verus, in order to secure his succession. However, the birth of his sons in 161 overturned these dynastic plans. Right after his succession to the throne, Marcus Aurelius had to face external enemies. Thus, expeditions started in the eas ...
... cult. Marcus Aurelius engaged his daughter Lucilla with Lucius Verus, in order to secure his succession. However, the birth of his sons in 161 overturned these dynastic plans. Right after his succession to the throne, Marcus Aurelius had to face external enemies. Thus, expeditions started in the eas ...
final_draft_velle
... altar of Augustan peace, after successful action in Spain and Gaul (RG 12). The gift of peace was given, not received, by Rome,22 and Velleius’ prayer should be seen in this context. If Rome was enjoying a condition of relative peace under Tiberius, it was largely because Tiberius had fought so many ...
... altar of Augustan peace, after successful action in Spain and Gaul (RG 12). The gift of peace was given, not received, by Rome,22 and Velleius’ prayer should be seen in this context. If Rome was enjoying a condition of relative peace under Tiberius, it was largely because Tiberius had fought so many ...
A COMPANION TO THE ROMAN ARMY Edited by
... and Hispanic provinces, and studied the naval base of the Classis Germanica KölnMarienburg (Alteburg). His main research interests are the military and cultural history of the provinces especially of the western empire. Olivier Hekster is Van der Leeuw Professor of Ancient History at the Radboud Uni ...
... and Hispanic provinces, and studied the naval base of the Classis Germanica KölnMarienburg (Alteburg). His main research interests are the military and cultural history of the provinces especially of the western empire. Olivier Hekster is Van der Leeuw Professor of Ancient History at the Radboud Uni ...
Cicero`s Catilinarian Orations: A Study in
... men in public -- it is the gift of strong feeling, accurate thought, extensive knowledge, splendor of imagination, force of expression, and the power of communicating, in written or apoken language, to other men, the idea, the feeling, the conviction of truth, the admiration for the beautiful, the d ...
... men in public -- it is the gift of strong feeling, accurate thought, extensive knowledge, splendor of imagination, force of expression, and the power of communicating, in written or apoken language, to other men, the idea, the feeling, the conviction of truth, the admiration for the beautiful, the d ...
Document
... When the Romans were weighing out gold to pay to the victorious Senones, their commander Brennus reputedly threw his sword onto the weights, forcing the Romans to pay even more, and said what two-word phrase? VAE VICTIS What three-word motto of Virginia did Brutus reputedly say after the assassinati ...
... When the Romans were weighing out gold to pay to the victorious Senones, their commander Brennus reputedly threw his sword onto the weights, forcing the Romans to pay even more, and said what two-word phrase? VAE VICTIS What three-word motto of Virginia did Brutus reputedly say after the assassinati ...
Hannibal Crossing the Alps
... cross over the dangerous Alps to invade Italy. Hannibal brought with him a very sizeable force. He was planning to take the war to Italy and end it there as well. The total force of Carthage was about 90,000 infantry and 12,000 cavalry.11 Hannibal brought 50,000 infantry and about 9,000 cavalry wit ...
... cross over the dangerous Alps to invade Italy. Hannibal brought with him a very sizeable force. He was planning to take the war to Italy and end it there as well. The total force of Carthage was about 90,000 infantry and 12,000 cavalry.11 Hannibal brought 50,000 infantry and about 9,000 cavalry wit ...
Herring The Genius of Hannibal
... with the destruction he caused being likened to an Atomic Bomb (O’Connell, 2011) (as a similar number of deaths occurred at both the battle of Cannae and the Hiroshima bombing). The fact that his tactics are still studied in military colleges around the world today (O’Connell, 2011), and the impact ...
... with the destruction he caused being likened to an Atomic Bomb (O’Connell, 2011) (as a similar number of deaths occurred at both the battle of Cannae and the Hiroshima bombing). The fact that his tactics are still studied in military colleges around the world today (O’Connell, 2011), and the impact ...
Study Notes on Cicero and Natural Law
... however, we have, potentially, too much written — or, at least, too little attention to consistency and integration of literature; that is, any legal writer, perhaps armed with a little Latin, can string together isolated quotes from Cicero and 'prove' just about anything. In any case, the sheer vol ...
... however, we have, potentially, too much written — or, at least, too little attention to consistency and integration of literature; that is, any legal writer, perhaps armed with a little Latin, can string together isolated quotes from Cicero and 'prove' just about anything. In any case, the sheer vol ...
Roman agriculture
Agriculture in ancient Rome was not only a necessity, but was idealized among the social elite as a way of life. Cicero considered farming the best of all Roman occupations. In his treatise On Duties, he declared that ""of all the occupations by which gain is secured, none is better than agriculture, none more profitable, none more delightful, none more becoming to a free man."" When one of his clients was derided in court for preferring a rural lifestyle, Cicero defended country life as ""the teacher of economy, of industry, and of justice"" (parsimonia, diligentia, iustitia). Cato, Columella, Varro and Palladius wrote handbooks on farming practice.The staple crop was spelt, and bread was the mainstay of every Roman table. In his treatise De agricultura (""On Farming"", 2nd century BC), Cato wrote that the best farm was a vineyard, followed by an irrigated garden, willow plantation, olive orchard, meadow, grain land, forest trees, vineyard trained on trees, and lastly acorn woodlands.Though Rome relied on resources from its many provinces acquired through conquest and warfare, wealthy Romans developed the land in Italy to produce a variety of crops. ""The people living in the city of Rome constituted a huge market for the purchase of food produced on Italian farms.""Land ownership was a dominant factor in distinguishing the aristocracy from the common person, and the more land a Roman owned, the more important he would be in the city. Soldiers were often rewarded with land from the commander they served. Though farms depended on slave labor, free men and citizens were hired at farms to oversee the slaves and ensure that the farms ran smoothly.