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dna replication
dna replication

... 2. Protein enzyme Primase creates a small section of nucleotides to which protein enzymes DNA polymerases can fully attach and run down the strand adding free nucleotides (following base pair rules) to the exposed strand, covalently binding the sugars and phosphates on the new side, and proofreading ...
L1 Science (90188) 2007
L1 Science (90188) 2007

... Discuss why sex cells have 23 chromosomes, where as body cells have 46. Refer to the cell division processes involved. Because the when the zygote is conceived it has 23 chromosomes from each parent. If a zygote had 46 chromosomes then the zygote will be counted as abnormal. ...
1. Viral Structure What exactly is a Virus? Chapter 13: Viruses
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... • polyhedral, helical, enveloped, complex viruses ...
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... viruses physically interacting with the microbes will be caught along with the microbes • When filtrating large volumes, biomass accumulates on the filter and viruses get caught • Most viruses found within the aquatic microbial communities studies seemed to be in the lytic infection cycle therefore ...
DNA Replication: Seeing Double
DNA Replication: Seeing Double

... 0 The separated DNA molecule is called a “Replication fork.” 0 Create a “Helicase” on a sheet of paper and show this step ...
Biology 20
Biology 20

... Before DNA polymerase can begin work on the daughter strands, a primer must be laid first. Which enzyme produces the primer? What type of molecule is the primer? Synthesis of the new DNA strands: Once the RNA primers are in place, DNA polymerase can go to work. DNA polymerase catalyses the synthesis ...
By Kristie Akl
By Kristie Akl

... The “parent” molecule has two complementary strands of DNA. Each is base paired by hydrogen bonding with its specific partner: A with T G with C ...
1. Explain why researchers originally thought
1. Explain why researchers originally thought

... The energy source that drives the endergonic synthesis of DNA. • It is the hydrolysis of nucleoside triphosphates, which are nucleotides with a triphosphate covalently linked to the 5’ carbon of the pentose • Exergonic hydrolysis of this phosphate bond drives the endergonic synthesis of DNA  i ...
Document
Document

... The “parent” molecule has two complementary strands of DNA. Each is base paired by hydrogen bonding with its specific partner: A with T G with C ...
File
File

... • Carries genetic information from one generation to the next – Genes are made of DNA ...
Biology End of Quarter 3 Quiz Name_______Key__________
Biology End of Quarter 3 Quiz Name_______Key__________

... a. The leading strand toward the replication fork b. The lagging strand toward the replication fork c. Both strands in both directions d. The leading strand away from the replication fork e. The lagging strand away from the replication fork ...
Performance Task Genetic Engineering: Bioethics of the Hunger Games
Performance Task Genetic Engineering: Bioethics of the Hunger Games

... There are many ways to make a virus. The simplest and oldest way is to get the viruses do all the work. In the 19th century, doctors produced smallpox vaccines by inoculating cows with cowpox viruses. The viruses replicated in the cows and produced scabs, which were then applied to patients, protec ...
Next Generation Science Standards+Common Core State
Next Generation Science Standards+Common Core State

... There are many ways to make a virus. The simplest and oldest way is to get the viruses do all the work. In the 19th century, doctors produced smallpox vaccines by inoculating cows with cowpox viruses. The viruses replicated in the cows and produced scabs, which were then applied to patients, protec ...
Use of Virus-Like-Particles in Biotechnology
Use of Virus-Like-Particles in Biotechnology

... century was the golden age of virus discovery, and most of the recognized species of animal, plant and bacterial viruses were discovered during these years. • Today more than 3700 types are known. • The origin of virus is unknow and the theories about it are based in inferences since they do not fos ...
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... certain pathogen, you usually begin with that pathogen and alter it in some way. How is smallpox different? What virus is used that is similar to smallpox? How is the virus collected? What is step one? What is step two? Why is step two necessary? What is step three? How will this vaccine benefit you ...
E. Coli - mrkeay
E. Coli - mrkeay

... circular chromosome, along with many small, circular pieces of DNA called plasmids • Plasmids carry genes which confer antibiotic resistance, as well as resistance to toxic heavy metals and industrial chemicals • We can use plasmids for biotechnology, since bacteria are able to express foreign genes ...
DNA ppt notes
DNA ppt notes

... A. True ...
DNA - hedrickbiology
DNA - hedrickbiology

... DNA Length ► Most ...
Isolation and characterization of two distinct types of HcRNAV, a
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... ABSTRACT: HcRNAV, a novel single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) virus specifically infecting the bivalvekilling dinoflagellate Heterocapsa circularisquama, was isolated from the coastal waters of Japan. HcRNAV strains were divided into 2 types based on intra-species host-range tests. The 2 types showed comple ...
Replication PP
Replication PP

... • The double helix did explain how DNA copies itself • We will study this process, DNA replication, in more detail ...
7.014 Problem Set 3
7.014 Problem Set 3

... d) On the drawing above, indicate the position(s) of the primer(s) needed to create an entire complementary strand. Label 5’ and 3’ of the primer(s). e) Would the new double stranded molecule assume the shape similar to one in the drawing? Why or why not? ...
Viruses
Viruses

... or isometric. Helical viruses, such as the tobacco mosaic given organism often has more than one kind of virus. virus, have a rodlike or threadlike appearance. Isometric This suggests that there may be many more kinds of viruses have a roughly spherical shape whose geometry is viruses than there are ...
Chapter 10 Notes
Chapter 10 Notes

... a) Grew phage in different radioactive elements b) radioactive Sufur to label protein (S only in the proteins), radioactive phosphorous to label DNA (phosphorus only found in the DNA). c) use phage to infect bacteria (E. coli) d) blend to dislodge any phage material stuck to outside of cell e) centr ...
DNA replication
DNA replication

... The “parent” molecule has two complementary strands of DNA. Each is base paired by hydrogen bonding with its specific partner: A with T G with C ...
CENTENNIAL HONORS COLLEGE Western Illinois University Undergraduate Research Day 2016
CENTENNIAL HONORS COLLEGE Western Illinois University Undergraduate Research Day 2016

... The purpose of this project is to determine if arboviruses are present in tick species commonly found in western Illinois (in areas within and surrounding Macomb, IL). Ticks carry and can transmit many important infectious agents, including viruses, bacteria and parasites. So ...
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DNA virus



A DNA virus is a virus that has DNA as its genetic material and replicates using a DNA-dependent DNA polymerase. The nucleic acid is usually double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) but may also be single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). DNA viruses belong to either Group I or Group II of the Baltimore classification system for viruses. Single-stranded DNA is usually expanded to double-stranded in infected cells. Although Group VII viruses such as hepatitis B contain a DNA genome, they are not considered DNA viruses according to the Baltimore classification, but rather reverse transcribing viruses because they replicate through an RNA intermediate. Notable diseases like smallpox, herpes, and chickenpox are caused by such DNA viruses.
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