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napoleon`s rise and fall
napoleon`s rise and fall

... • He preserved property of those who had gained from the Revolution • He satisfied the social ideal of the Revolution of 1789 by maintaining a society open to all men of talent • He restored economic stability to France • He established a network of administrative institutions, which gave coherence ...
Napoleon`s Reign - Great Valley School District
Napoleon`s Reign - Great Valley School District

... • We might be somewhat reluctant, however, to be as bold about it as was the law establishing the Imperial University: • All schools of the Imperial University will take as the basis of their instruction (i) the teaching of the Catholic religion, (ii) fidelity to the Emperor, to the imperial monarch ...
Napoleon: Hero or a Villain?
Napoleon: Hero or a Villain?

The French Revolution and Napoleon
The French Revolution and Napoleon

... Upon returning to France, the people lost faith in the Directory (Robespierre and his council) and asked Napoleon to lead France. Napoleon led a “Coup” that took over. In 1804, Napoleon was named Emperor by the people of France. http://www.history.com/topics/napoleon/videos/the-rise-ofnapoleon?m=528 ...
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Jean-Antoine Chaptal



Jean-Antoine Claude, comte Chaptal de Chanteloup (4 June 1756 – 30 July 1832) was a French chemist and statesman. He established chemical works for the manufacture of the mineral acids, soda and other substances. In Éléments de Chimie (published 1790) he coined a new word for the gas then known as ""azote"" or ""mephitic air."" Chaptal's word was nitrogène, which he named for nitre, the chemical which was needed for the production of nitric acid which had been found to contain the gas, and thus possibly (according to theory) to be the oxidized derivative of it. Chaptal's new term for the gas then quickly passed into English as nitrogen.As Minister of Internal Affairs, he created the Paris Hospital, health councils, and other bodies.Chaptal was especially strong in applied science, attempting to apply to industry and agriculture the discoveries of chemistry. In this way, he contributed largely to the development of modern industry. The process of adding sugar to unfermented wine in order to increase the final alcohol level is known as chaptalization after him. The Rue Chaptal, at the foot of Montmartre hill in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, also bears his name.
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