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BIO 315 Exam I (F2014)
BIO 315 Exam I (F2014)

... B) Mutations in the resistant variant caused an ionic repulsion between neighboring R groups in a way that destabilized the β-sheet of the PrPsc prion protein. C) Both A and B. x D) Neither A nor B 16) ATP production in fast twitch (white) muscle fibers is accomplished through which of the following ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... • In addition to primary structure, physical and chemical conditions can affect structure • Alterations in pH, salt concentration, temperature, or other environmental factors can cause a protein to unravel • This loss of a protein’s native structure is ...
Enzyme
Enzyme

... Enzymatic Reaction ...
15 N- 1 H HSQC spectra as
15 N- 1 H HSQC spectra as

... that the side chains of the 20 amino acids are different, and these differences will have some effect on the Ha shift. The table at right shows “typical” values observed for different protons in the 20 amino acids. These were measured in unstructured peptides to mimic the environment experienced by ...
Week 5: Macronutrient Jeopardy
Week 5: Macronutrient Jeopardy

... digested. This helps your body’s digestive health and keeps you feeling full and satisfied for longer. Q: What is a glycemic index? What does this have to do with carbohydrates? A: Your glycemic index indicates how quickly carbs in foods are absorbed in the bloodstream. It DOES NOT tell you how many ...
Presentation (PowerPoint File)
Presentation (PowerPoint File)

... Parallel Beta Sheets: If C(i,j) = 1 and C(i+2,j+2) = 1, then C(i,j+2) = 0 and C(i+2,j) = 0 Anti-parallel Beta Sheets: If C(i,j+2) = 1 and C(i+2,j) = 1, then C(i,j) = 0 and C(i+2,j+2) = 0 Alpha Helices: If C(i,i+4) = 1, C(i,j) = 1, and C(i+4,j) = 1, then C(i+2,j) = 0 ...
Protein Supplements
Protein Supplements

Electrophoresis of Serum Proteins Properties of Proteins
Electrophoresis of Serum Proteins Properties of Proteins

... g. The outside solution in the beaker remains colorless but its composition changes as well as the sulfate anions diffuse out from the bag. They can be demonstrated with barium(II) ions giving an insoluble white precipitate of barium(II) sulfate. Attempt this proof after at least 15 minutes of dialy ...
Document
Document

... Alanine A, Ala ...
4 slides pdf
4 slides pdf

ppt
ppt

Signaling mechanistics: Aluminum fluoride for
Signaling mechanistics: Aluminum fluoride for

... pathways involved in cell growth and division. It has a very low intrinsic GTPase reaction rate that is stimulated 105-fold by GTPase-activating proteins (RasGAPs) that downregulate the accumulation of Ras⋅GTP. Ras binds aluminum fluoride only in the presence of RasGAP, and an efficient GTPase site ...
Proteomics
Proteomics

NNI086 - Nestlé Nutrition Institute
NNI086 - Nestlé Nutrition Institute

... Proteins are the main building blocks of the body. They are polymers composed of 30 or more amino acids. Twenty different standard amino acids combine to form the proteins. Some amino acids are essential dietary components, since they are not synthetized by human metabolic processes. Proteins are pr ...
In-gel digestion of mouse membrane protein extract
In-gel digestion of mouse membrane protein extract

... excised into 9 regions and each region split in half. One half of the bands was digested using a standard 37°C overnight in-gel protocol as previously reported1. The remaining half was digested using a membrane protein-targeted protocol at 50°C for 1 hour which included 0.01% Protease Max (Promega C ...
6. Protein Hydrolysis and Denaturation
6. Protein Hydrolysis and Denaturation

... Denaturation involves  the disruption of bonds in the secondary, tertiary, and quaternary protein structures  heat and organic compounds that break apart H bonds and disrupt hydrophobic interactions  acids and bases that break H bonds between polar R groups and disrupt ionic bonds  heavy metal i ...
Unit 15.1 Water and Protein as Nutrients
Unit 15.1 Water and Protein as Nutrients

... In this unit students will explain why animals must have nutrients and list the six nutrients essential to life. Students will describe the role water supplies in supporting life and discuss the relationship between proteins and amino acids. Students will identify protein feed sources. Students will ...
1 - contentextra
1 - contentextra

Gene Section RGS2 (regulator of G protein signaling 2, 24kDa) -
Gene Section RGS2 (regulator of G protein signaling 2, 24kDa) -

... Canonical functions: RGS proteins bind to heterotrimeric G proteins by way of their RGS domain and act as GAPs (GTPase accelerating protein) to turn off G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signals (Ross and Wilkie, 2000). RGS2 is unique in its selective GAP activity toward Galphaq and its low affinity ...
Questions
Questions

... 7. A. Why are energy-minimization methods unable to predict the native structure of proteins when starting from an unfolded state? B. What solution has been developed for this problem, and did it work? ...
Bacterial Rhodopsin Light-driven Proton Pump
Bacterial Rhodopsin Light-driven Proton Pump

... 1. Retinal (VitA aldehyde or retinaldehyde; one of 3 forms of VitA) is parallel to the plane of the membrane, bound to K216 in the middle of helix 7. 2. The internal cavity is divided into two half channels, cytoplasmic and external (the H+ pathway) 3. The internal half channel is more hydrophobic. ...
Presentation1
Presentation1

...  This disease can be diagnosed by watching the aPTT as activated protein C is added. With a normal patient, adding APC increases the aPTT. In patients with factor V Leiden, adding APC to plasma of Factor V leiden will fail to prolong APTT.  There is also a simple genetic test that can be done for ...
Secondary structure prediction
Secondary structure prediction

Intrinsically unstructured proteins
Intrinsically unstructured proteins

... requires a rigid fold they cannot provide. Furthermore, their functions are invariably linked to their structural disorder and can be classified into 28 distinct categories. Here, it is suggested that they actually fall into five broad functional classes based on their mode of action (Table 1). The ...
Class: Protein functional Annotation and Family Classification
Class: Protein functional Annotation and Family Classification

... Most new protein sequences come from genome sequencing projects ...
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Interactome



In molecular biology, an interactome is the whole set of molecular interactions in a particular cell. The term specifically refers to physical interactions among molecules (such as those among proteins, also known as protein-protein interactions) but can also describe sets of indirect interactions among genes (genetic interactions). Mathematically, interactomes are generally displayed as graphs.The word ""interactome"" was originally coined in 1999 by a group of French scientists headed by Bernard Jacq. Though interactomes may be described as biological networks, they should not be confused with other networks such as neural networks or food webs.
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