Thoracocentisis (pleural aspiration or pleural tap)
... Thoracocentesis is a procedure to remove fluid from the space between the lungs and the chest wall. This is called the pleural space or cavity. Normally, the pleural space is filled with a small amount of fluid (about four teaspoons) but some conditions, such as heart failure, lung infections and tu ...
... Thoracocentesis is a procedure to remove fluid from the space between the lungs and the chest wall. This is called the pleural space or cavity. Normally, the pleural space is filled with a small amount of fluid (about four teaspoons) but some conditions, such as heart failure, lung infections and tu ...
Heart Efficiency Service.
... How much fluid can I drink? You need to drink at least one litre of all fluids – tea, coffee, water, juices. Most stable patients are allowed to drink 1.5 to 2 litres a day. What about alcohol? Alcohol if desired should be taken in moderate amounts. In some cases where alcohol has damaged the heart ...
... How much fluid can I drink? You need to drink at least one litre of all fluids – tea, coffee, water, juices. Most stable patients are allowed to drink 1.5 to 2 litres a day. What about alcohol? Alcohol if desired should be taken in moderate amounts. In some cases where alcohol has damaged the heart ...
short version
... western Europe at the beginning of the 20th century only 5% of the population was over 65 years old, while at the end of this century the number came up to 15-20% . Actually, one third of these people are more than 75 years old. A further increase is expected in the 21st century. The rising age of t ...
... western Europe at the beginning of the 20th century only 5% of the population was over 65 years old, while at the end of this century the number came up to 15-20% . Actually, one third of these people are more than 75 years old. A further increase is expected in the 21st century. The rising age of t ...
A Guide to Caring for a Heartworm Positive Dog
... If worms begin backing up into the heart, there will be less space in the pumping chamber for blood to be pumped. The heart must pump through the high pressure system of the plugged arteries using less blood than normal. In order to meet the body's oxygen demand, the heart must pump faster and stron ...
... If worms begin backing up into the heart, there will be less space in the pumping chamber for blood to be pumped. The heart must pump through the high pressure system of the plugged arteries using less blood than normal. In order to meet the body's oxygen demand, the heart must pump faster and stron ...
2009 Mid Year Exam Questions - The Cabrini Code
... His GP notes that he has a swollen left leg with marked distension of the veins of his foot 5. A 58 year old man with a history of peptic ulcer five years previously is a smoker with a recently measured total cholesterol level of 6.5mmol/l He is admitted to a cardiac ward following several weeks of ...
... His GP notes that he has a swollen left leg with marked distension of the veins of his foot 5. A 58 year old man with a history of peptic ulcer five years previously is a smoker with a recently measured total cholesterol level of 6.5mmol/l He is admitted to a cardiac ward following several weeks of ...
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) complicating influenza
... A 60-year-old patient with a history of hypertension and degenerative-discopathic lesions at L4-L5 previously treated in other departments was admitted to the Department of Internal Medicine because of dyspnea, dry cough and chest pain on deep breathing. In 2009 and 2010 the patient underwent operat ...
... A 60-year-old patient with a history of hypertension and degenerative-discopathic lesions at L4-L5 previously treated in other departments was admitted to the Department of Internal Medicine because of dyspnea, dry cough and chest pain on deep breathing. In 2009 and 2010 the patient underwent operat ...
Invasive vs. Non-invasive Angiography
... has largely been displaced by CT angiography (CTA) and MR angiography (MRA) for diagnostic purposes, at least outside the coronary arteries. For those of us trained in earlier times, the conventional angiogram is still thought of as the “gold standard,” with CTA and MRA seen as “angio light,” done b ...
... has largely been displaced by CT angiography (CTA) and MR angiography (MRA) for diagnostic purposes, at least outside the coronary arteries. For those of us trained in earlier times, the conventional angiogram is still thought of as the “gold standard,” with CTA and MRA seen as “angio light,” done b ...
Cardiac Diseases in Pregnancy - University of Arkansas for Medical
... • Magnetic Resonance Imaging • Pulmonary Artery Catheterization: Great help in managing high risk patient during pregnancy, labor and delivery • Cardiac Catheterization – Can be done ...
... • Magnetic Resonance Imaging • Pulmonary Artery Catheterization: Great help in managing high risk patient during pregnancy, labor and delivery • Cardiac Catheterization – Can be done ...
Syncope - EDExam
... Normal in up to 15% Left axis deviation LVH and strain flipped T’s big voltage R waves and deep, narrow Q’s in lateral leads (I, aVL, V5 and V6) - infarct Q’s are > 1 small square where as HOCM Q’s are less than 1 small square ...
... Normal in up to 15% Left axis deviation LVH and strain flipped T’s big voltage R waves and deep, narrow Q’s in lateral leads (I, aVL, V5 and V6) - infarct Q’s are > 1 small square where as HOCM Q’s are less than 1 small square ...
Arteriovenous fistula between descending aorta: and left inferior
... mild hepatomegaly. There was no cyanosis or clubbing. Chest radiography showed mild cardiomegaly (cardio thoracic ratio 0.54) with increased pulmonary vascular markings especially in the lower left pulmonary region. The patient has mild congestive heart failure clinically. Echocardiography revealed ...
... mild hepatomegaly. There was no cyanosis or clubbing. Chest radiography showed mild cardiomegaly (cardio thoracic ratio 0.54) with increased pulmonary vascular markings especially in the lower left pulmonary region. The patient has mild congestive heart failure clinically. Echocardiography revealed ...
FINANCIALLY RESPONSIBLE PERSON: NEW PATIENT
... Any medical or physical disorders? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Are you in good health? _______________________ Taking any medication now? ______________________________________________________________________ ...
... Any medical or physical disorders? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Are you in good health? _______________________ Taking any medication now? ______________________________________________________________________ ...
Thoracic Trauma
... Treatment • OR repair of diaphragm & replacement of abdominal organs into abdominal ...
... Treatment • OR repair of diaphragm & replacement of abdominal organs into abdominal ...
Heart failure Heart failure
... peripheral tissues, causing edema (swelling). This swelling generally occurs in parts of the body that are below the level of the heart, so what is most common is for the legs and feet to swell. If the liquid accumulates behind the left side of the heart, which receives the blood back from the lungs ...
... peripheral tissues, causing edema (swelling). This swelling generally occurs in parts of the body that are below the level of the heart, so what is most common is for the legs and feet to swell. If the liquid accumulates behind the left side of the heart, which receives the blood back from the lungs ...
Fluid and Electrolytes - Stony Brook University School of Medicine
... • 4:2:1 rule generally applied • Vented patients need less, don’t lose H2O from respiratory tract – 2/3 to 3/4 MIVF • Rhabdomyolysis, DKA need more 1.5MIVF • Shock, on-going loses – replace with boluses as needed or else fluid overload can easily occur • Septic shock should not be treated with 1.5 M ...
... • 4:2:1 rule generally applied • Vented patients need less, don’t lose H2O from respiratory tract – 2/3 to 3/4 MIVF • Rhabdomyolysis, DKA need more 1.5MIVF • Shock, on-going loses – replace with boluses as needed or else fluid overload can easily occur • Septic shock should not be treated with 1.5 M ...
Triage of Chest Pain Patients in the Emergency Department
... those stable patients whose symptoms and ECG/troponin are unequivocal (high probability) for myocardial ischemia and those whose symptoms and ECG/troponin suggest (high probability) non-cardiac chest pain. All other patients can be considered as chest pain of uncertain etiology, ie ‘‘intermediate ri ...
... those stable patients whose symptoms and ECG/troponin are unequivocal (high probability) for myocardial ischemia and those whose symptoms and ECG/troponin suggest (high probability) non-cardiac chest pain. All other patients can be considered as chest pain of uncertain etiology, ie ‘‘intermediate ri ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Chronic Kidney Disease
... The heavy loss of protein in the urine (over 3.0 grams per day) with its accompanying edema is termed the nephrotic syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome results in a reduction in the concentration of albumin in the blood (hypoalbuminemia). Since albumin helps to maintain blood volume in the blood vessels, a ...
... The heavy loss of protein in the urine (over 3.0 grams per day) with its accompanying edema is termed the nephrotic syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome results in a reduction in the concentration of albumin in the blood (hypoalbuminemia). Since albumin helps to maintain blood volume in the blood vessels, a ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Chronic Kidney Disease
... The heavy loss of protein in the urine (over 3.0 grams per day) with its accompanying edema is termed the nephrotic syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome results in a reduction in the concentration of albumin in the blood (hypoalbuminemia). Since albumin helps to maintain blood volume in the blood vessels, a ...
... The heavy loss of protein in the urine (over 3.0 grams per day) with its accompanying edema is termed the nephrotic syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome results in a reduction in the concentration of albumin in the blood (hypoalbuminemia). Since albumin helps to maintain blood volume in the blood vessels, a ...
A kid with Hepatitis A can return to school 1 week within the onset of
... Vinca Alkaloids (Vincristine) lead to neurotoxicity and can present with numbness and tingling in the legs or paralytic ileus. Avoid herbal supps like ginsing, ginger, ginko, garlic (all the G's) if on any clotting drugs/products (coumadin, platelets, ASA, Plavix) High triglycerides may cause a fals ...
... Vinca Alkaloids (Vincristine) lead to neurotoxicity and can present with numbness and tingling in the legs or paralytic ileus. Avoid herbal supps like ginsing, ginger, ginko, garlic (all the G's) if on any clotting drugs/products (coumadin, platelets, ASA, Plavix) High triglycerides may cause a fals ...
Module II - Advocate Health Care
... Addison’s Disease • Signs and symptoms – Progressive weakness, fatigue – Decreased appetite & weight loss – Hyperpigmentation of skin, especially over sun-exposed skin areas – Disturbances in water & electrolyte balance – Low blood volume – EKG changes – Abrupt stoppage of steroids may trigger Addi ...
... Addison’s Disease • Signs and symptoms – Progressive weakness, fatigue – Decreased appetite & weight loss – Hyperpigmentation of skin, especially over sun-exposed skin areas – Disturbances in water & electrolyte balance – Low blood volume – EKG changes – Abrupt stoppage of steroids may trigger Addi ...
Treatment - Google Groups
... Severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID) represents a constellation of genetically distinct syndromes all having common defects in both humeroal and cell-mediated immune responses. More common in boys. Pathogenesis SCID is a primary immunodeficiency disorder determined by genetics. The most c ...
... Severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID) represents a constellation of genetically distinct syndromes all having common defects in both humeroal and cell-mediated immune responses. More common in boys. Pathogenesis SCID is a primary immunodeficiency disorder determined by genetics. The most c ...
AKI - mededcoventry.com
... (ACEI, diuretics, NSAIDS), Check that the dosages of those remaining /commencing are correct in renal failure (Enoxaparin, some antibiotics) Treat lifethreatening hyperkalaemia first Correct hypovolaemia/hypoperfusion – restore pressure Exclude obstruction ASAP (Imaging) Treat the underlying cause C ...
... (ACEI, diuretics, NSAIDS), Check that the dosages of those remaining /commencing are correct in renal failure (Enoxaparin, some antibiotics) Treat lifethreatening hyperkalaemia first Correct hypovolaemia/hypoperfusion – restore pressure Exclude obstruction ASAP (Imaging) Treat the underlying cause C ...