• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Ocular Allergy and Dry Eye File - HealthLearn
Ocular Allergy and Dry Eye File - HealthLearn

... olopatadine (Patanol, Alcon Laboratories) (Table above).2 Introduced in 1997, Patanol ...
VHL-Associated Retinal Angioma: Features and
VHL-Associated Retinal Angioma: Features and

... • Visual impairment is usually monocular in nature • Low prevalence of binocular impairment (1 in 19 or 5.7% of patients have Va <20/160 in both eyes) • However, impact of RCH on vision is significant • OR in eyes with RCHs (versus eyes without RCHs) • Moderate vision loss (< 20/40)  = 9.1 (4.1– ...
Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and
Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and

... group. While this study did not demonstrate a negative impact of SDD with respect to antibiotic resistance, concern for this outcome remains. Current clinical practice guidelines recommend that topical antibiotics not be used alone. There is insufficient data regarding the cost-effectiveness of intr ...
Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Guillain Barré Syndrome Support Group
Guillain-Barre Syndrome - Guillain Barré Syndrome Support Group

... proteins with peripheral nerve proteins (antigens) and it is known that the immune response to the C. jejuni bacterium then involves the nerve because of this “molecular mimicry”. It is thought that the same mechanism may be operating following other infections but no common antigen has been found. ...
Neuropeptides and Anxiety: Focus on
Neuropeptides and Anxiety: Focus on

... (32); human studies are planned. These agents also appear to have the ability for blocking withdrawal from benzodiazepines (33) or alcohol (34). The CCK-B antagonists appear to be relatively nonsedating, and apparently do not produce dependence or withdrawal after chronic administration (32). Thus, ...
Allergic Rhinitis
Allergic Rhinitis

... Intra-nasal decongestant (< 10 days) or oral decongestant ...
View / PDF - Nefrología
View / PDF - Nefrología

... hours, and 18 mmol/L in 48 hours, to avoid the appearance of osmotic demyelination syndrome 22. Furthermore, a 4-6 mmol elevation in sodium levels is accompanied by a reduction in cerebral edema of the order of 50%38. A recent study found that patients presenting an initial SNa below 120 mmol/L had ...
Oral Mucositis, Pain and Xerostomia in 135 Head and Neck Cancer
Oral Mucositis, Pain and Xerostomia in 135 Head and Neck Cancer

... Patients, found HSV positive with direct immunofluorescence, seemed to have more severe oral mucositis than HSV negative patients, while a positive IgM result was more frequent in the mucositis group of patients. Since 2005 systemic antifungals and antivirals have been administered to our head and n ...
Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms in Depression
Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms in Depression

... (CRH); elevated acetylcholine activity; increased ␥aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels; excessive glucocorticoid activity in psychotic major depression; hippocampal volume loss, perhaps reflecting the effects of excessive glucocorticoids on neurogenesis, and so on. These have in turn led to or been asso ...
Efavirenz, zidovudine and lamivudine
Efavirenz, zidovudine and lamivudine

... nightmares, and drowsiness. Some of these symptoms may be manageable by taking the drug before bedtime. These side effects begin within days of starting efavirenz treatment, and will lessen after a few months on treatment in the majority of cases (approx 10% may complain of longer-term problems). A ...
- Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
- Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

... These second-generation antihistamines have been shown to relieve nasal congestion compared with placebo in some studies.23,25 These medications have a rapid onset of action and are not known to interfere with sleep.5 Whether their effectiveness on nighttime AR symptoms could be improved by evening ...
Current and emerging treatment options for Peyronie`s disease
Current and emerging treatment options for Peyronie`s disease

... activity.23 Two double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized studies evaluating the efficacy of Potaba have been published. Shah et al in 1983 reported improvement of symptoms, particularly pain, when compared to placebo; however, these findings were not statistically significant.24 In a more recent ...
Allergic Rhinitis By: Raymond Lengel, FNP, MSN, RN Purpose
Allergic Rhinitis By: Raymond Lengel, FNP, MSN, RN Purpose

... Usually allergies are diagnosed on history and physical exam, but in some cases testing can be employed. Two tests are commonly used for diagnosing allergy symptoms. These tests are used to detect allergen-specific IgE. The most common test is allergy skin testing. This involves the health care prov ...
Testing Treatments interactive
Testing Treatments interactive

... pleading. In reality, as this book will show, any claim made about an intervention having an effect can be subjected to a transparent fair test.4 Sometimes these distortions can go even deeper into undermining the public’s understanding. A recent ‘systematic review’ of all the most fair and unbiased ...
Product Information: Rutiximab
Product Information: Rutiximab

... Limited; PM-2012-00331-3-3 Date of Finalisation August 2013. This Product Information was approved at the time this AusPAR was published. ...
Modern Strategies for Hairy Cell Leukemia
Modern Strategies for Hairy Cell Leukemia

... a highly attractive alternative to multiple treatments with pentostatin delivered every other week over the course of months. In the reports of cladribine, many studies excluded patients with an active infection because there may be prolonged myelosuppression with this therapy. Numerous reports conf ...
The Perioperative Management of Asthma
The Perioperative Management of Asthma

... to second-hand smoke contributes to poor asthma control and is also an independent risk factor for adverse respiratory events under general anesthesia [32]. If time permits, the patient should be advised to stop smoking for 2 months prior to elective surgery [33]. While a thorough review of pediatri ...
Infections in the dialysis population: A major communicable disease
Infections in the dialysis population: A major communicable disease

... but have begun to plateau since 2003 • Vascular access infectious event have more than doubled in the last 10 years an area of major concern! ...
Oh, Not Another Dizzy Patient - Peltz and Associates Physical Therapy
Oh, Not Another Dizzy Patient - Peltz and Associates Physical Therapy

... bothersome to patients, and are generally of very low yield. Evidence for interventions – other than re-positioning for BPPV – is either insufficient or absent entirely. Thus, more empirical studies, systematic reviews and meta-analyses on relevant dizziness topics are needed so that evidence is est ...
LYME DISEASE AND OTHER TBD’S Designing Individualized Treatment Regimens Based On
LYME DISEASE AND OTHER TBD’S Designing Individualized Treatment Regimens Based On

... spinal fluid of Lyme pts w/ signif CNS dx. The immune complex dissociation assay may reveal Bb specific Ab in pts w/ enceph ...
Although PE complicated by RFCA was rare in previous studies
Although PE complicated by RFCA was rare in previous studies

... ablation is a reasonable initial rhythm control strategy prior to therapeutic trials of AADs after weighing risks and outcomes of drug and ablation therapy . (Level of Evidence: B) ...
this publication
this publication

... 30  percent  of  patients  survive  two  years  after  diagnosis,  and  less  than  10  percent  survive  beyond  five  years  after   diagnosis.     GBM  is  generally  treated  by  first  surgically  removing  the  tumor  then  treati ...
Canadian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Acute and Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Canadian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Acute and Chronic Rhinosinusitis

... This document provides health care practitioners with information regarding the management of acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) to enable them to better meet the needs of this patient population. These guidelines describe controversies in the management of acute bacterial r ...
Current Status of Pharmacologic Therapies in Patient Blood
Current Status of Pharmacologic Therapies in Patient Blood

... disease (CKD) undergoing dialysis17 and without dialysis18. Before the introduction of ESAs, dialysis patients with CKD commonly required blood transfusion support and its associated complications with significant morbidity19 such as iron overload.20 Since 1992, approximately 90% of patients undergo ...
Pharmacological Treatment for Stage C HFrEF (cont.)
Pharmacological Treatment for Stage C HFrEF (cont.)

... b. whose systolic pressure remains low, or is associated with symptoms, despite initial therapy; c. whose renal function is worsening with therapy; d. who require parenteral vasoactive agents; or e. who may need consideration for MCS or transplantation. ...
< 1 ... 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 ... 462 >

Management of multiple sclerosis



Several therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS) exist, although there is no known cure. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS).The most common initial course of the disease is the relapsing-remitting subtype, which is characterized by unpredictable attacks (relapses) followed by periods of relative remission with no new signs of disease activity. After some years, many of the people who have this subtype begin to experience neurologic decline without acute relapses. When this happens it is called secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Other, less common, courses of the disease are the primary progressive (decline from the beginning without attacks) and the progressive-relapsing (steady neurologic decline and superimposed attacks). Different therapies are used for patients experiencing acute attacks, for patients who have the relapsing-remitting subtype, for patients who have the progressive subtypes, for patients without a diagnosis of MS who have a demyelinating event, and for managing the various consequences of MS.The primary aims of therapy are returning function after an attack, preventing new attacks, and preventing disability. As with any medical treatment, medications used in the management of MS may have several adverse effects, and many possible therapies are still under investigation. At the same time different alternative treatments are pursued by many patients, despite the paucity of supporting, comparable, replicated scientific study.This article focuses on therapies for standard MS; borderline forms of MS have particular treatments that are excluded.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report